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Canadian History Exam Review
Canadian History Exam Review
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The Ultimate Final Exam Review #chc2d #chc2p
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1
Which of the following best describes labour unions
workers who unite to achieve common goals with employers
workers who unite to promote communist ideas
workers who "strike" whenever they are unhappy at work
workers who make sure businesses don't make a profit
2
Which of the following best describes Canada's role in world crisis in the years since WWII?
support of UN peacekeeping missions
constant support of the US
constants support of Britain
isolation and non-involvement
3
The Regina Manifesto was:
King's response to the economic hardships of the Depression
another name for Bennett's New Deal
the peace proposal to end the First World War
a plan developed by the CCF to deal with the Depression
4
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Great Depression
high tariffs
buying stocks on margin
the Dust Bowl catastrophe
overproduction of goods
5
If you owned a "Bennett Buggy", you owned
car that was pulled by a horse because gas was too expensive
a luxury car from England
none of the above
one of the first Canadian built cars
6
Which of the following statements about Hitler and the Nazis is not true:
The idea of a "master race" was used to persecute others
The Nazis used propaganda and censorship to gain support
Gypsies, Slavs and Jews were considered inferior
None of the above
7
What was the initial response of governments in reacting to the Depression
gave the unemplyed direct aid in the form of relief payments
none of the above
did nothing and waited for the market to correct itself
created numerous government programs to help Canadians
8
In the days before satellites Soviet missiles launched at the US would first be detected by the
Border Line
DEW Line
Pinetree Line
Mid-Canada Line
9
What is meant by entrenching rights in the constitution?
gives judges the power to decide what is Constitutional
granting rights that can't be denied by an Act of Parliament
giving rights to minority groups
granting equality to women
10
All of the following are the main Long-Term causes of WWI EXCEPT:
Militarism
Imperialism
Assassination
Nationalism
11
John Diefenbaker is credited with establishing for Canadians the:
Bill of Rights
Secret ballot voting
Canadian Flag
Charter of Rights and Freedoms
12
Native leaders were afraid to abolish the Indian Act for all these reasons EXCEPT:
afraid of losing treaty rights
unsure they could compete within Canadian life
afraid of being assimilated and losing their identity
afraid they would lose their lands
13
Japan entered WWII when
They were attacked by the US
They attacked Hong Kong
They attacked Manchuria in China
they attacked Pearl Harbour
14
PM King promised there would be no conscription in WWII because
There was no real threat to Canada
Feared a repeat of riots in Quebec like in 1917
None of the above
There were many volunteers so conscripts weren't needed
15
The secret goal of the relief camps was
to encourage the spread of communism
to move young men out of the city
give young men experience for their resume
to prepare for the Regina Riot
16
What was the main goal of the formation of the Canadian Radio-Television Commission [CRTC]
to promote the production of British programs
to allow Canadians access to American shows
to provide a radio station for "Hockey Night In Canada"
to regulate the amount of foreign material broadcast in Can
17
Which of the following does NOT describe events during the Battle of Britain
The British RAF survived only because of the use of radar
It was a major turning point in the war
Germans should have sent tanks across the English Channel
Hitler changed his strategy to bombing major cities
18
The Triple Entente was made up of
Italy, Germany & Russia
Britain, France & Russia
Britain, Germany & Austria-Hungary
Germany, Italy & Austria-Hungary
19
\the province that has become known for its oil production is
Manitoba
Ontario
British Columbia
Alberta
20
The Bennett New Deal came from the ideas of
William Aberhart
Franklin Roosevelt
J.S. Woodsworth
Maurice Duplessis
21
The Statute of Westminster in 1931
gave Canada control over its internal affairs
raised tariffs throughout the British Empire
strengthened ties between Canada and Britain
gave Canada virtual independence from Britain
22
Which of the following is NOT associated with the 1920's?
Silent movies
Riding the rails
Flappers
Jazz music
23
Which of the following was NOT part of the Quiet Revolution in Quebec?
limiting the power of trade unions
taking the education system away from the Church
establishing Hydro-Quebec
training more French Can's in business
24
Which of the following provides the best description of totalitarian governments
censorship and propaganda
all of the above
military state with one leader
terror and fear
25
The Regina riot was an example of
economic difficulties following WWI
restrictive immigration policies that were discriminatory
frustrations during the Great Depression
the power of unions to change society
26
The first female member of Parliament was:
Mary Pickford
"Bobbie" Rosenfeld
Agnes Macphail
Cairine Wilson
27
The War Measures Act was passed in Canadain 1917 which gave the government thepower to
Forcepeople to join the military (conscription)
Forcepeople to pay Income Tax
Forcesuspected enemies of the state into internment camps
Forcewomen to work in factories
28
All of the following are matched correctly with their political party EXCEPT
R.B. Bennett - Conservative Party
William "Bible Bill" Aberhart - CCF
Maurice Duplessis - Union Nationale
Mackenzie King - Liberal Party
29
During the 1920's, the following inventions connected people across Canada EXCEPT?
the automobile
radio
the telephone
the television
30
What was the method of the FLQ?
peaceful protest
acts of terrorism
democratic techniques
repeated media messages
31
Which of thefollowing did not cause the short economic decline
immediately after WWI
?
lack of jobs for returning soldiers
transition from wartime to peacetime economy
war industries closed
stock market crash
32
Which of the following does NOT provide the best description of fascism
Society thatglorifies nationalism, discipline and loyalty
Society led by elites and uses terror to inspire devotion
Society that is antidemocratic and militaristic
A classless society with no private property
33
The alliance system which included Germany,Austria-Hungary and Italy was known as:
Triple Alliance
Triple AAA
Triple Axel
Triple Axis
34
What are branch plants?
popular stock that crashed on Black Tuesday
investor groups that let Canada run its business
Branch industries that were copies of US companies
factories that planted trees to help environment
35
The first action that Hitler took that broke the Treaty of Versailles was:
Reoccupy the Rhineland
Invade the Sudetenland
Reunite with Austria
Take over Czechoslovakia
36
The German blitzkrieg was a military strategy that depended on
the ability to make a long, steady advance
a system of fortifications
surprise and overwhelming force
"out waiting" the opponent
37
What political figure named the buffer states of Eastern Europe the "Iron Curtain"?
John F. Kennedy
Lester Pearson
Winston Churchill
Fidel Castro
38
Which of the following was NOT an effect of the prohibition of alcohol in the US?
Increase in organized crime
Speakeasies
Decreased alcohol consumption
Rum running
39
Britain stayed out of the war in 1914 until
Germany invaded Poland
Germany invaded Belgium
Germany invaded France
Germany invaded Russia
40
The most important obstacle to patriating the Canadian Constitution was
the resistance of the British government
difficulty of reaching an agreement on an amending formula
the resistance of the American government
the lack of interest by Canadian government
41
What was the perceived military threat to Canada and the U.S. during the 1950s?
bomber attacks from Russia over the Arctic
biological and chemical warfare
missiles launched from submarines
intercontinental ballistic missiles
42
"Maitres chez nous" or "masters in our own house" means what
a new provincial housing program
strengthen Quebec's control over its economy
support of English speaking Quebekers
a strong sense of Canadian patriotism
43
Which of the following methods were used to assimilate Aboriginal peoples
Residential Schools
Banning tradition ceremonies
All of the above
forced compliance with the Indian Act
44
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights states that:
denial of human rights has led to horrific events
human rights have to be protected by law
All of the above
equal rights for men and women must be achieved
45
If you "buy on margin", you are
buying stocks on credit
paying more for a stock than it is worth
buying stocks when the market is going up
buying stocks when the market is going down
46
In 1969, Canada became officially bilingual with the passage of the
Quebec Act
Bilingual and Bicultural Act
French Language Act
Official Languages Act
47
Which of the following best describes the Person's Case
fight for women to have the right to be paid same as men
fight for women to be "persons" under the law
Fight for women to be able to vote
fight for women to be allowed to enter professions
48
Which of the following events did Canadians NOT make a military contribution during WWII?
Raid on Dieppe
Liberation of Holland
Battle of Ortona
All of the above
49
1917 was an important year for Canadian women because:
All women lost the right to vote
a) Womenwho had family members in WWI received the vote
Allwomen received the right to vote
Allwomen were legally recognized as persons under the law
50
All of the following statements support Quebec's sovereignty-association in 1980 EXCEPT
the Supreme Court would have representatives from Quebec
Quebec would receive taxes from the federal government
Canadian currency would be used in Quebec
Quebec and Canada would participate in Free Trade
51
Billy Bishop was
Canada's first gold medalist in the Olympics
a hero at Vimy Ridge
a famous flying ace in WWI
Canada's first general
52
Canada's entry into WWII was different than WWI because
Canada first declared war on JApan and then on Germany
Canada waited for the US to declare war first
Germany and Japan declared war on Canada first
Canada was not automatically at war when Britain was
53
The US dropped two atomic bombs over what two Canadian cities
Nagan and Sapporo
Tokyo and Kyushu
Osaka and Yokohama
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
54
All of the following are social benefit programs introduced by the gov't in the 1960's EXCEPT.
Medical Care Insurance
Canada Pension Plan
Guaranteed Minimum Wages
Canada Assistance Plan
55
Canadian soldiers urinated in their handkerchiefs at this battle.
Ypres
The Somme
Passchendaele
Vimy Ridge
56
Canada was a member of all these organizations EXCEPT:
Warsaw Pact
NORAD
United Nations
NATO
57
Sovereignty-association refers to
a loose form of political union with the rest of Canada
free trade with the United States
political independence but economic cooperation with Canada
total political and economic independence from Canada
58
Trudeau invoked the War Measures Act in October 1970 for all of these reasons EXCEPT to
prepare for a war against Quebec
show Canada that he was determined to oppose the FLQ
show the FLQ that he would not tolerate terrorism
assist the Quebec police in their hunt for the hostages
59
Igor Gouzenko
exposed two Soviet spy rings in Canada
wrote a novel which won a Governor General award
all of the above
was a clerk in the Soviet Embassy in Ottawa
60
The war effort in the factories, farms and raising money in Canada during WWI was known as:
The Frontlines
The Homefront
Total War
Home War
61
The mandate of the Canada Council was to promote
computer technology
history education
farming
arts and culture
62
What two ideologies were in conflict during the Cold War?
communism and fascism
anarchy and socialism
democracy and fascism
democracy and communism
63
All of the following were famous events of the 1930's EXCEPT
The Winnipeg General Strike
The Regina Riot
birth of the Dionne Quintuplets
Creation of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation
64
As in WWI, a policiy of isolationism was take by:
USSR
India
Canada
USA
65
The purpose of federal transfer payments is to
boost the Unemployment Insurance fund
assist needy Canadians
fight separatism in Quebec
assist poorer provinces
66
The Treaty of Versailles forced Germany to all of the following EXCEPT:
create a new Nazi government
accept total blame for the war
give up its air force and navy
pay reparations to France
67
Archduke Ferdinand was the heir to the throne of:
Austria-Hungary
France
Germany
Russia
68
Canada
was rewarded for its contributions to WWI with
Twoseats at the Paris Peace Conference but no votes
Twovotes at the Paris Peace Conference
Twovotes at the Treaty of London Conference
Twoseats at the Treaty of London Conference but no votes
69
One group of Canadian artists who became world famous was called?
The Group of Seven
The Alberta Five
The Ottawa Silver Seven
The Purple Gang
70
Aboriginal rights have mainly been concerned with issues of
women's rights
the vote
equal access to education
land ownership
71
The D-Day landing force invaded at
Normandy
Calais
Paris
Bordeaux
72
The Edmonton Grads were world famous in?
basketball
movies
track and field
education
73
What Canadian English professor became famous for the phrase "the medium is the message"?
Marshall McLuhan
Leonard Cohen
Pierre Berton
Vincent Massey
74
The election of 1917 in Canada was fought over which issue:
Sovereignty-Association
Conscription
Women's Suffrage
Income Tax
75
Hitler wrote a book in jail outlining his ideas called My Struggle. In German it is called:
Mein Volkswagon
Mein Strugglewiesen
Mein Kamph
Mein Leiderhosen
76
Rene Levesque left the Liberal party in 1967 to form a party called the
FLQ
Union National
Bloc Quebecois
Parti Quebecois
77
During the cold war, reference was made to an
"Iron Curtain". W
hat was it?
Another name for the Berlin Wall
None of the above
The figurative division of Europe after WWII
The mistrust between Europe and the USSR
78
Which statement about the Meech Lake Accord is the result of the negotiations
The accord did not address Aboriginal rights
Pierre Trudeau did not support the accord
The accord was not approved
The accord was conducted in secrecy with no public imput
79
The passage of the Constitution Act (1982) resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
Charter of Rights and Freedoms was added to the constitution
the BNA Act was officially changed
changes to the constitution required consent from every Prov
power to change the constitution no longer required Britain
80
The German invasion of the Soviet Union was brought about to fulfill Hitler's policy of?
Lebensraum
Luftwaffe
Anschluss
Volkswagan
81
Which of the following does NOT provide the best description of communism
society where everything belongs to the state
society where people can start a business and make profit
a classless society of equals with no private property
society where people cannot profit from the work of other
82
During WWI, Halifax Nova Scotia became famous for
?
A riot over conscription
the largest internment camp for enemy aliens
The largest man made explosion in history
an attck from a German u-boat
83
According to the RCMP and the military, Japanese Canadians in 1941 and 1943:
were a security threat and be sent to internment camps
could perform possible acts of espionage in Canada
Were not a security threat and not sent to internment camps
Should have fishing boats confiscated
84
When WWII ended in 1945, which of the following had the franchise?
Asian Canadians
Status Indians
None of the above
Inuit
85
Why was the introduction of the new Canadian flag (the red Maple leaf) a contentious issue?
Maple trees do not grow everywhere in Canada
People felt it represented one particular hockey team
Many people wanted a beaver instead
Traditionalists wanted to keep the British Union Jack
86
Which of the following is the term for the systematic extermination of Jews?
Kristallnacht
The Enabling Act
The Nuremburg Law
The Final Solution
87
Planned and executed by Canadians, this battle is deemed the “birth of the Canadian nation”.
The Somme
Ypres
Passchendaele
Vimy Ridge
88
Between 1946 and 1954,immigrants to Canada came mostly from
Latin America
Africa
Europe
Asia
89
Canada after WWII was like Canada after WWI in that
Canada joined a world organization trying to ensure peace
the conomy experienced a downturn
People spent very little and saved a great deal
Canada went back to its prohibition experiment
90
How is the role of women changing our society?
More women are making homemaking a career
Most women now look upon wage-earning as a lifetime prospect
Most women no longer want to have children of their own
Women tend to become teachers, secretaries or nurses
91
What is NOT true of the relief camps?
The men worked for food, shelter and 20 cents a day
The work done was often meaningless
All of the above
Eventually the men rebelled
92
What was the purpose of NATO?
to protect the environment from pollution
to stop Soviet aggression in Europe
to protect fishing areas of North America
to enhance the power of the US
93
Which of the following social welfare programs actually started before 1950?
old-age pension
unemployment insurance
family allowance
national medicare plan
94
After the attack on Pearl Harbour, the US
waited for the League of Nations to intervene
immediately dropped atomic bombs on Japan
declared war on Japan and Germany
declared war on Japan only
95
"Cold war" means that two sides will try to defeat each other using all the following EXCEPT:
political pressure
direct war
propaganda
espionage
96
How did Trudeau justify limiting Canadian freedom by imposing the War Measures Act?
Separatism will ruin Canada
Terrorist acts can only be prevented by military action
The FLQ broke the law so they must be caught by any means
Only by enforcing the rule of law is freedom possible
97
Which of the following was a social benefit introduced to ALL Can's in the years following WWII
prescription drug insurance
hospital insurance
family allowance
dental care insurance
98
1917 was considered a turning point in WWI because:
TheUnited Statesleft the war and Russiaentered the war
Britain left the war and the United Statesentered the war
Russia left the war and the United Statesentered the war
Austria-Hungary left the war and Russia entered the war
99
Sir Sam Hughes was famous during WWI for his support of:
Ross rifle
Airplanes
Poison gas
Tanks
100
Canadians whose ethnic origin were from countries Canada was at war with were known as
Enemy Immigrants
Enemy Foreigners
Foreign Aliens
Enemy Aliens
101
Which of the following events led to approximately 50-100 million death worldwide from 1918-20?
German Flu
The Swine Flu
Spanish Flu
Bird Flu
102
Each of the following political leaders is associated with the correct event EXCEPT:
Trudeau and the "Just Society"
Pearson and the CAanadian Flag
Jean Lesage and the Quiet Revolution
Diefenbaker and Newfoundland in Confederation
103
What was Canada's role in the Korean conflict?
Canada opposed all involvement in Korea
provided medical services to the wounded
provided military equipment but no troops
Canadian troops participated as part of the UN
104
Which of the following statements most accurately describes the nature of the Korean conflict?
UN forces attacked North Korea
South Kore invaded North Korea
UN forces defend South Korea from North Korean invasion
North Korea attacked China
105
What was a weakness of the League of Nations?
all of the above
Formal policy of appeasement
Most powerful nations not involved
did not have its own military
106
The assassinated Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the heir to the throne of which country?
Serbia
Austria-Hungary
Germany
Russia
107
Which of the following does NOT provide explain why Can troops took part in Dieppe raid
To open another fron to help the Russians
to test the German defense on the Atlantic coast
So Canadian troops would gain battle experience
to prove to the British that Canadians could fight
108
After the 2nd Quebec Referendum
gov't introduced a bill to clarify the terms of separation
all the above
PM Chretien recognized Quebec as a "distinct society'
the Parti Quebecois changed leaders
109
Which of the following might be called a "glass ceiling" that has yet to be attained by women
Speaker of the House of Commons
Elected Prime Minister
Governor General
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
110
Which of the following provides the best description of Nazism
none of the above
Centrist gov't that believes in racial superiority
Right wing gov't that believes in racial superiority
Left wing gov't that believes in racial superiority
111
Which was NOT a demand behind the Winnipeg General Strike?
eight hour day
wage increase
decrease in cost of living allowance
right to collectively bargain
112
Canada contributed to the naval effort during WWI with:
anti-submarine ships
dreadnoughts
destroyers and battleships
U-boats
113
The Depression ended because of
the end of prohibition
Stock Market recovery
the New Deal
WWII
114
Why has the country of origin for immigrants changed from 1961 to 1996?
Immigration policy became officially non-discriminatory.
Political refugees were sought after
Speaking French or English was no longer a requirement
Rural regions were attractive to people from Asia
115
"Living next to you is in some ways like sleeping with an elephant." Trudeau is referring to
US domination of NATO
US domination of Norad
the elimination of the Avro Arrow
American economic influence in Canada
116
Why did Canadians overwhelmingly support Trudeau in the 1968 election? He was all these EXCEPT:
was a WWII decorated war hero
offered hope for a strong united country
was bilingual
was a Quebeker who opposed separatism
117
In October 1962, what crisis did the world face?
Russian detonation of hydrogen bomb
Cuban Missile Crisis
Invasion of Hungary
JFK assassination
118
Quebec's Bill 101 was designed to
strengthen the position of the French language
strengthen the position of women in society
strengthen the position of Aboriginal Peoples in Quebec
strengthen the position of the Catholic Church
119
Which was not an argument for prohibition
women and children were being abused by their drunk husbands
men were spending all their money at the saloons
grain farmers were making to much profit
it decreased the productivity of factory workers
120
What were the two MAIN countries involved in the Cold War?
Vietnam and Cuba
USSR and USA
Russia and China
Cuba and USA
121
Which of the following does NOT provide the best description of the policy of appeasement?
giving in to demands to avoid a war
led to the creation of Nazi-Soviet Pact
allowed Hitler to gain control of most of Europe
led to the alliance between Germany and Italy
122
Which of the following events resulted in a Canadian being awarded the Nobel Peace prize
Korean War
Drafting of the UN Declaration of Human Rights
Suez Crisis
Cyprus dispute
123
What was the goal of Jean Lesage and the Quebec liberals in the 1960's?
to modernize all aspects of Quebec society
to separate Quebec from the rest of Canada
to abolish the Roman Catholic church in Quebec
to encourage massive immigration from France
124
3
.
Which if the following countries was NOT a member of the Triple Entente?
France
Germany
Russia
Britain
125
What was the New Deal?
system of relief established to help the unemployed
creation of Can companies that were branches of US companies
reforms that had the gov't get involved in the economy
none of the above
126
The first real test of the United Nations peacekeeping ability was the:
Suez Crisis
Korean War
Cuban Missile Crisis
Vietnam War
127
Which statement about the development of the Avro Arrow is an INFERENCE and not factual
The Avro Arrow was eventually cancelled
The Avro Arrow could've been the best planes of its era
The Avro Arrow was Canadian
The cost of production was too high
128
The Munich Agreemanet
guaranteed peace in Europe
gave part of Czechoslovakia to Germany
allowed Germany to build up its navy
gave part of Poland to the Soviet to the USSR
129
Which of the following is NOT one of the causes of WWI?
Great Depression
Appeasement
United Nations
Treaty of Versailles
130
All members of the Nazi Party:
had to kill a Jew as an initiation
pledged absolute obedience to Hitler
had to have blonde hair and blue eyes
had to grow a moustache like Hitler
131
Which of the following countries did not exist in 1914?
Serbia
Belgium
Poland
Czechoslovakia
132
Operation Barbarossa dealt with what battle
Allied invasion of Italy
Allied attack on German U-boats
D-DAy invasion
German invasion of the USSR
133
Where did the mass evacuation of British troops across the English Channel take place
Dieppe
Dunkirk
Ortona
Normandy
134
During the October Crisis (1970), the FLQ was responsible for the murder of
James Cross
Pierre Laporte
Robert Bourassa
Jean Lesage
135
What was the great gain for Canada by patriating the constitution?
no longer had to go to Britain to change the constitution
was no longer a part of the British Commonwealth
was no longer a British colony
could now negotiate a free trade deal with the US
136
How did the military threat to Canada and the USA change in the 1960's?
Russia was no longer considered a military threat
Manned bombers were replaced by missiles
Nuclear weapons testing was abolished
Biological warfare was outlawed by international agreement
137
The most destructive weapon used to stop attacks across ‘No Man’s Land’ was
Tanks
Airplanes
Poison Gas
Machine Guns
138
Which of the following statements about the Conscription Crisis of 1917 is UNTRUE
It created bitter feeling between French and English Can's
Borden's government won the 1917 election
Women had little impact on the referendum on conscription
French Can's were not the only group that opposed it
139
In a word, the The Truman Doctrine was about:
Espionage
Containment
Engagement
Defense
140
Can's demanded services and the government sought to provide them for all. This is known as
the Welfare state
the great society program
Distinct society
universal suffrage