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Central and Eastern Asia Flashcards | StudBud
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Central and Eastern Asia
Central and Eastern Asia
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Review for Geography of Central and East Asia
Flashcards
95 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
What body of water separates Japan from Korea?
South China Sea
Sea of Japan
Yellow Sea
East China Sea
2
Most sacred texts of Hinduism were written in what ancient language of the Indian subcontinent?
Cuneiform
Sanskrit
Aramaic
Persian
3
What is the fourth largest religion in the world?
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
4
The mujahedeen were freedom fighters in what country?
Kazakhstan
Afghanistan
Uzbekistan
Pakistan
5
Which body of water separates Central Asia from the Caucasus?
Aral Sea
Bay of Bengal
Caspian Sea
Black Sea
6
India gained its independence from what country? India had been called the Jewel of its empire
France
Netherlands
England
Germany
7
Who forced Japan to open itself up to foreign merchants in 1852?
The United States Navy
No outside pressure. Japan chose to open itself up.
The British Navy
The Russian Navy
8
Which of these countries is completely covered by the Himalayan Mountains?
Nepal
Bangladesh
Uzbekistan
India
9
A shogunate was a military state in which country?
Indonesia
Vietnam
Japan
China
10
What territory has been fought over by India and Pakistan? It is claimed by both countries.
Waziristan
Baluchistan
Tibet
Kashmir
11
What is the name of the semi-autonomous region in the southwest of China?
Siberia
Taiwan
Tibet
Kashmir
12
Which Chinese dynasty expelled the Mongols?
Han
Yuan
Qing
Ming
13
Which of these rivers was NOT home to some of the world's earliest civilization?
Indus River
Euphrates River
Ural River
Yellow River
14
Historically, what is the most reliable passage through the Spin Ghar Mountains?
Khardung La
Cumberland Gap
Khyber Pass
Mana Pass
15
What is the highest mountain chain in the world?
Urals
Alps
Andes
Himalayas
16
The "One China" policy debate concerns the status of which Chinese province?
Guangxi
Tibet
Shandong
Taiwan
17
The Korean War occurred in which decade?
1960s
1970s
1950s
1940s
18
In what event did Chairman Mao aim to outdo Great Britain in productivity?
Boxer Rebellion
Tienanmen Square Movement
Cultural Revolution
Great Leap Forward
19
Who is the current leader of North Korea?
Mao Zedong
Kim Il-Sung
Kim Jong-Il
Kim Jong-Un
20
The release of the soul is known as moksha in Hinduism. What is the term for it in Buddhism?
Soundgarden
Smashing Pumpkins
Creed
Nirvana
21
What two countries were liberated by the Indian Independence Bill?
India and Bangladesh
India and Pakistan
Pakistan and Bangladesh
India and Sri Lanka
22
What is the barren, largely frozen region of eastern Russia called?
Dagestan
Kaliningrad
Siberia
Kamchatka
23
Which of these disease outbreaks did NOT originate in Asia?
Black Plague
SARS
Ebola
Avian Flu
24
How many nuclear bombs were dropped on Japan in World War 2?
4
1
3
2
25
Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire?
Genghis Khan
Babur
Suleiman the Magnificent
Tamerlane
26
What is the largest religion in the world?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Christianity
Islam
27
What is the largest and longest river in Indochina?
Yellow River
Yangtze River
Mekong River
Yalu River
28
What is the second largest religion in the world?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Sikhism
Islam
29
Mao attempted to reassert control of the Communist Party in what event?
Great Leap Forward
Tienanmen Square Movement
Boxer Rebellion
Cultural Revolution
30
What body of water is west of the Korean Peninsula?
Yellow Sea
Sea of Japan
South China Sea
East China Sea
31
Islamabad is the capital of what country that's basically the eastern end of the Islamic world?
Afghanistan
India
Kyrgyzstan
Pakistan
32
Who is the spiritual leader of Tibetan Buddhists?
Aung San Suu Kyi
Dalai Lama
Dolly the Sheep
Mohandas Gandhi
33
China and which other country have populations of over 1 billion people?
India
Pakistan
Afghanistan
South Korea
34
Which leader took China through drastic economic reforms in the 1980s?
Deng Xiaoping
Mao Zedong
Zhou Enlai
Lin Biao
35
What is the fifth largest religion in the world?
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Sikhism
36
What country has the fastest-growing GDP in the world?
India
USA
Japan
China
37
What is the term for the Hindu concept of actions determining consequences?
Yoga
Moksha
Chameleon
Karma
38
Much of what we know about the Silk Road comes from the account of what Italian merchant?
Christopher Columbus
Marco Polo
Vasco da Gama
Lorenzo de Medici
39
What group in China tried to violently expel foreigners in the late 1800s?
Jousters
Boxers
Wrestlers
Duelists
40
What semi-autonomous region of western China has a large concentration of Buddhists?
Tibet
Kashmir
Dagestan
Taiwan
41
Why was Gandhi assassinated?
He looked too damn good in a diaper
He favored peace between India and Pakistan
He was riling people up to violence
He wasn't. He died of natural causes
42
Who was the original leader of Communist China?
Deng Xiaoping
Zhou Enlai
Mao Zedong
Lin Biao
43
Which of these gained independence from the United States in 1946?
Thailand
Guam
Philippines
Japan
44
What was the government of Afghanistan that was driven out by the US invasion in 2001?
al-Shabab
Taliban
Boko Haram
al-Qaeda
45
Which of these countries is the least-densely populated?
Philippines
Thailand
Mongolia
Japan
46
What is the largest desert in Asia, found in China and Mongolia?
Arabian Desert
Sahara Desert
Gobi Desert
Kalahari Desert
47
What country unified in 1975 after a civil war, when its southern capital, Saigon, was seized?
Cambodia
Myanmar
Laos
Vietnam
48
What body of water is directly east of India?
Bay of Bengal
Arabian Sea
Black Sea
Caspian Sea
49
From 1979-2011, what country produced the most refugees in the world?
Iraq
Afghanistan
Syria
Pakistan
50
What body of water is south of Taiwan, east of Indochina, and west of the Philippines?
Sea of Japan
East China Sea
Yellow Sea
South China Sea
51
What is the Hindu term for proper behavior?
Dharma
Llama
Brahma
Karma
52
Which major world religion follows the 5 K’s, including Kesh (unshorn hair)?
Buddhism
Islam
Sikhism
Hinduism
53
What Uzbek chief built a large but short-lived empire? He is a folk hero of the post-Soviet era
Genghis Khan
Suleiman the Magnificent
Tamerlane
Babur
54
What does the suffix "-stan" mean in Persian?
Islamic Republic
Land of...
Nothing
Sea of...
55
What body of water is between Korea and Taiwan?
Yellow Sea
East China Sea
South China Sea
Sea of Japan
56
Who occupied Japan for several years following World War 2?
Russia
USA
United Kingdom
China
57
Many people claim that you can see which structure from space?
Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur
Tokyo Skytree
Great Wall of China
Sydney Opera House in Australia
58
What country has the largest Muslim population in the world?
Indonesia
Philippines
Iran
Saudi Arabia
59
What former leader of China fled to Taiwan when the Communists came to power?
Mao Zedong
Lin Biao
Chiang Kai-Shek
Deng Xiaoping
60
What river forms the border between China and North Korea?
Yellow River
Mekong River
Yangtze River
Yalu River
61
What is the third largest religion in the world?
Sikhism
Buddhism
Hinduism
Islam
62
What religion preaches following the Middle Way to enlightenment?
Hinduism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Islam
63
The Mongols founded which dynasty of China?
Yuan
Qing
Han
Ming
64
What ancient trade route linked China and India to the Mediterranean world?
Cashmere Boulevard
Silk Road
Cotton Highway
Nylon Lane
65
What word, taken from the name of a Muslim empire, means "a successful businessperson"?
Magnate
Tycoon
Mogul
Ottoman
66
What was the name of the Hindu states that rivaled the Mughal Empire for control of India?
Confederate States of Indochina
League of Cambrai
Hanseatic League
Maratha Confederacy
67
Which of these is not considered a sacred text of Hinduism?
Koran
Vedas
Mahabharata
Bhagavad-Gita
68
Because of its frequent flooding, what river is known as "China's Sorrow"?
Mekong River
Yangtze River
Yalu River
Yellow River
69
Who was the founder of Communist North Korea?
Kim Il-Sung
Kim Jong-Il
Mao Zedong
Kim Jong-Un
70
What was the main cause of the Aral Sea drying up?
God's wrath
Over-consumption by livestock
Global Warming
Soviet irrigation
71
Who won the Nobel Peace Prize for leading the fight for democracy in Myanmar?
Xi Jinping
Dalai Lama
Aung San Suu Kyi
Jiang Qing
72
In what year did the Communists take over China?
1989
1947
1979
1949
73
What Mongol conqueror of China did Marco Polo do business with on the Silk Road?
Genghis Khan
Kublai Khan
Tamerlane
Chiang Kai-shek
74
Which capital city is the most populous in the world?
Beijing
Seoul
New Delhi
Tokyo
75
What is the only country in the world to suffer an attack by nuclear bombs?
South Korea
China
Japan
Vietnam
76
How many people died in the Great Leap Forward?
5-10 million
More than 20 million
Less than 1 million
2-5 million
77
Which body of water used to be the 4th largest lake in the world until it dried up?
Aral Sea
Lake Tanganyika
Dead Sea
Lake Superior
78
What year did the Soviet Union invade Afghanistan?
1956
1947
1989
1979
79
Who led the non-violent fight for Indian independence? He was Martin Luther King Jr.'s idol.
Mohandas Gandhi
Nelson Mandela
Jawaharlal Nehru
Indira Gandhi
80
Mao wanted to out-produce the British in what resource?
Copper
Steel
Silk
Cotton
81
What major city is found near the mouth of the Yangtze River?
Beijing
Shanghai
Pyongyang
Hong Kong
82
Tibet's people are primarily followers of what religion?
Hinduism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Islam
83
What Asian state is only recognized as independent by 22 other countries?
Bhutan
Laos
Bangladesh
Taiwan
84
What country has the largest population?
India
China
Russia
United States
85
The Aral Sea is along the border of what two countries?
Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan
Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan
86
Which of these has not ruled Communist North Korea?
Chiang Kai-Shek
Kim Jong-Un
Kim Jong-Il
Kim Il-Sung
87
Who was the founder of the world's largest empire in history?
Tamerlane
Babur
Genghis Khan
Alexander the Great
88
What was the collection of Mao's sayings, which were published by Lin Biao?
Little Blue Book
Little Green Book
Green Eggs and Ham
Little Red Book
89
TRUE OR FALSE: Some scholars claim that Hinduism is actually a monotheistic religion.
FALSE
TRUE
90
What is the largest (in area) of the -stan countries of Central Asia?
Pakistan
Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Kyrgyzstan
91
35% of China's population lives near the country's longest river, which is what?
Mekong River
Yalu River
Yellow River
Yangtze River
92
The Taj Mahal can be found in what country?
Thailand
China
Pakistan
India
93
Which of these men created Buddhism?
Jawaharlal Nehru
Mohandas Gandhi
Siddhartha Gautama
Narenda Modi
94
What is the former name of the country of Myanmar?
Burma
Siam
Bohemia
Golden Horde
95
What river is sacred to Hindus, and recently received legal status equal to that of a person?
Indus
Ganges
Yangtze
Tigris