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Ch. 4: The Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 4: The Human Body
Ch. 4: The Human Body
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Ch. 4 Human Body
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
25
Answers
1
The _____________ is a baglike organ with walls of smooth muscle.
small intestine
stomach
esophagus
2
The bundle of nerve tissue that runs through your backbone to your brain is called:
spinal cord
nerve bundle
vertebrae
3
The middle layer of skin that makes you "waterproof" is called:
dermis
endodermis
epidermis
4
Bones support your body, give it shape, help you move, and protect your organs.
True
False
5
The mouth, esophagus, stomach, & small intestine make up the __________________ system.
nervous
circulatory
digestive
respiratory
6
Which systems work together to provide the body's cells with nutrients?
circulatory and respiratory
respiratory and nervous
respiratory and circulatory
circulatory and digestive
7
Where is digestion completed?
large intestine
in the stomach
small intestine
8
What structures connect bones to other bones?
tendons
ligaments
joints
9
The types of tissue are skin tissue, muscle tissue, nerve tissue, and __________ tissue.
plasmic
circulatory
nasal
connective
10
_______________ helps soften food.
The tongue
Teeth
Saliva
Villi
11
What is the control center of your nervous system?
nucleus
stomach
brain
nerves
12
An organ is made up of many different kinds of tissue.
False
True
13
Your bones and ligaments are ____________________ tissue.
muscle
skin
connective
nerve
14
Where are blood cells made?
in bone marrow
in capillaries
in arteries
in the epidermis
15
What is the body's largest organ?
heart
brain
stomach
skin
16
Which type of muscle make up the walls of the heart?
smooth muscle
Skeletal muscles
cardiac muscle
Popeye's muscles
17
What type of joint bends and straightens the knee?
ball joint
hinge joint
socket joint
pivot joint
18
Which muscle is NOT found in the leg?
quadricep
hamstring
calf
deltoid
19
Which two organs run parallel to each other?
spinal cord & esophagus
eyes and ears
esophagus & intestine
stomach & esophagus
20
_________________ are the body's building blocks.
Organs
Veins
Arteries
Cells
21
Your body is made up of _____ types of tissues.
8
4
2
6
22
Which muscle is NOT found in the arm?
tricep
bicep
quadricep
23
A blood vessel that carries blood TO the heart is a ____________________.
vein
artery
capillary
24
What type of muscles work in pairs to move bones back and forth?
smooth
cardiac
skeletal
25
What structures connect muscles to bones?
ligaments
joints
tendons