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Chapter 5: Ancient India Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 5: Ancient India
Chapter 5: Ancient India
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1
The name Buddha means ___________.
priest-king
prince
mighty warrior
enlightened one
2
Chandra Gupta I was a leader of ___________.
the Gupta Empire
the Harappan Empire
the Persian Empire
the Maurya Empire
3
The numerals 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, & 9 are all _______.
Latin
English
Roman
Hindu-Arabic
4
________ brought the Hindu-Arabic numerals to the West.
Latin Poets
Indian Cricket Players
Arab traders
Peruvian Emissaries
5
Buddhism is the majority religion in India.
False
True
6
Gandhi used nonviolent protests to fight for the rights of _______.
Britain
Sri Lankans
Indians
Tibetans
7
The streets in Harappa were laid out in a
grid
circle
oval
maze
8
Harappan civilization had
a sewage system
skyscrapers
nomadic peoples
pyramids
9
The Four Noble Truths and Eightfold Path are beliefs found in:
Brahmanism
Buddhism
Jainism
Hinduism
10
What is the major religion of India?
Sanskrit
Dravidian
Hinduism
Aryan
11
Which deity is often reffered to as the destroyer?
Shiva
Vishnu
Brahma
Drax
12
Which of the following is an ancient Sanskrit sacred text?
Palak Paneer
Castes
Vedas
Mahabharata
13
Harappan civilization takes its name from a
king
people
city
river
14
The Saraswati River probably dried up because of
volcanoes
pyramids
monsoons
earthquakes
15
What is the Hindu belief that each person has many lives
Reincarnation
Yoga
Meditation
Veda
16
What is the Bhagavad Gita?
Buddhist's guide to enlightenment
Ancient guide for meditation
Story of Aryans conquest of Harappans
Sacred text of Hinduism
17
A large landmass like a continent, but smaller is :
region
subcontinent
nation
island
18
____________ was one of India's greatest writers.
Kalidasa
Buddha
Ganesha
Gupta
19
Although Buddhism began in ________, it declined as a religion.
Sri Lanka
India
Mesopotamia
China
20
The Indian leader who practiced ahimsa to fight British rule was ___.
Chandra Gupta
Siddhartha Gautama
Chandragupta
Mohandas Gandhi
21
An environmental challenge faced by the Indus Valley cities was
tsunamis
blizzards
mudslides
flooding
22
What central Asian people moved into India around 1500 BCE?
Aryans
Harappans
Hittites
Brahmans
23
To practice Ahimsa is to practice:
Nonviolence
Hinduism
Meditation
Buddhism
24
Who were the bankers and merchants in the Indian social structure?
Brahmans
Sudra
Ksatriya
Vaisya
25
What is the Indian film industry called?
Hollywood
Vishnu & You
Bollywood
Bali Ha'i
26
India's northern border is formed by mountains that include the
Mohenjo-Daro
Ganges
Hindu Kush
Harappan
27
In 400 CE, a famous iron pillar was built in ______.
Delhi
Mathura
Sri Lanka
Ayodhya
28
India's climate is shaped by seasonal winds called
trade winds
monsoons
typhoons
north winds
29
The collected teachings of the Buddha are called the
dharma
Mahabharata
Bhagavad Gita
karma
30
Mohenjo-Daro may have used a _______ for religious purposes.
seal
copper tool
public bath
pyramid
31
How is a person's social class determined in a caste system?
Birth
Wealth
Education
Religion
32
Indian artists developed visual symbols to show the holiness of ______.
Asoka
Buddha
Shiva
Gandhi
33
What is Karma?
The universe punishing people for bad deeds while they are still alive
Your deeds in this life determine your fate in the next life
The universe is ruled by many deities
Eternal Life
34
The stone seals of Harappan civilization are covered by
a form of writing
pictures of mountains
a wax coating
maps of cities
35
According to Buddhism, the end of suffering in life is called
nirvana
reincarnation
dharma
the noble truth
36
What is Brahmanism?
Religion of the Egyptians
religion of the Hebrews
religion of the Aryans
religion of the Hittites
37
The man who became known as the Buddha was a Hindu prince called:
Chandra Gupta I
Asoka
Siddhartha Gautama
Chandragupta Maurya
38
Was Chandragupta head of the Maurya or Gupta Empire?
Gandhi
Gautama
Gupta
Maurya
39
The decimal system required a symbol for which number?
0
9
6
3
40
The greatest Maurya king was
Chandra Gupta II
Buddha
Chandragupta Maurya
Asoka