The four planets closest to the Sun are most different from the next four planets how?

The four closest planets are more dense.

The main reason water at the surface of the ocean is warmer than water at the bottom?

The surface of the ocean absorbs more energy from the Sun.

Which is the most likely reason why this "No entry" sign is used on roads throughout Europe?

European countries have many different languages.

Which changes caused many of the first bacteria, which lived without oxygen, to become extinct?

an increase in the number of photosynthetic organisms

Which of the following can be determined using the information shown in the diagram?

the car’s average speed between the two points

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Most Carefully Acquired Science (MCAS) 5

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Answers

1
Which of the following are formed when two crustal plates collide with one another?
mountain ranges
rift valleys
mid-ocean ridges
hot spots
2
Which property of rubber makes it better than leather for a basketball on many surfaces?
Rubber is durable.
Rubber is lightweight.
Rubber is quickly produced.
Rubber is dark in color.
3
The four planets closest to the Sun are most different from the next four planets how?
The four closest planets have more moons.
The four closest planets have greater diameters.
The four closest planets are more dense.
The four closest planets take longer to complete one orbit.
4
Which of the following parts of the human body is most complex?
heart
white blood cell
kidney
central nervous system
5
The main reason water at the surface of the ocean is warmer than water at the bottom?
The bottom of the ocean contains more dissolved solids.
The surface of the ocean absorbs more energy from the Sun.
Wave action transfers heat from the bottom.
Friction is created by fast moving currents at the surface.
6
Which is the most likely reason why this "No entry" sign is used on roads throughout Europe?
Symbols take up less space on a sign than words.
One factory can make signs used by many European countries.
Small children can understand symbols better than words.
European countries have many different languages.
7
Which changes caused many of the first bacteria, which lived without oxygen, to become extinct?
an increase in the number of photosynthetic organisms
the slow movement of tectonic plates
an increase in volcanic activity under the oceans
the varying temperatures of each season
8
Which of the following can be determined using the information shown in the diagram?
the car’s mass as it moves away from the start
the car’s total acceleration within the first meter
the car’s position after the first two seconds
the car’s average speed between the two points
9
Which of the following could occur as a result of decreasing the heat energy of a gas?
evaporation
radiation
vaporization
condensation
10
The difference in ocean water level in a day is most due to the gravitational influence of ...
the sun.
asteroids.
comets.
the moon.

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