EIP Midterm

Question 1

To protect from harm, specifically physical or mental danger. Not exposing to patients unnecessary risk. This is ______.

Accepted Answer

Nonmaleficence

Question 2

Replicating baseline (A) after intervention (B) to show target behavior only occur when Tx happens but not when Tx stops

Accepted Answer

Withdrawal designs (A-B-A Designs)

Question 3

Only one groups and researchers are comparing results within the experimental group

Accepted Answer

Single group pretest-posttest control group design

Question 4

A detailed outline of procedures and evaluation of instrument used as well as variables measures

Accepted Answer

Methods

Question 5

The P in PICO stands for

Accepted Answer

Participants

Question 6

A succinct description of the study topic

Accepted Answer

Title

Question 7

Secondary sources of research includes information that describes, reviews, or summarized information by gathering data

Accepted Answer

True

Question 8

Reliability is the extent to which instruments measure exactly what you want them to measure

Accepted Answer

False

Question 9

What are the five steps in the process of EBP?

Accepted Answer

Track down the best evidence with which to answer that question, Evaluate effective and efficient in executing steps 1-4 and improve them, Convert the need for information into an answerable question, Critically appraise the validity, impact, and applicability of evidence, Integrate appraisal with clinical expertise, pt values, needs, preferences

Question 10

A correlation between two variables are 0.25, this suggests:

Accepted Answer

Small correlation

Question 11

Pts randomly assigned to at least 2 groups & dep.variable is measure before & after treatment to determine difference

Accepted Answer

Pretest-posttest control group design

Question 12

The moral principle that actions and behaviors are right if they promote happiness and pleasure:

Accepted Answer

Utility

Question 13

(Single group threat) Testing is

Accepted Answer

Repeated testing; reactive measurements

Question 14

(Single group threat) Assignment is

Accepted Answer

Assignment to groups results in differences in baseline characteristics

Question 15

Study Design: Participants are randomly assigned to the experimental of control group

Accepted Answer

Randomized control trial

Question 16

What are the 3 types of nonprobability sampling?

Accepted Answer

Snowball sampling, Purposeful Sampling, Convenience Sampling

Question 17

(Single group threat) Statistical regression to the mean is

Accepted Answer

Participants selected based on extreme score on a single admin of test

Question 18

A correlation between two variables are 0.19, this suggests:

Accepted Answer

No relation

Question 19

One group of participants tested under all conditions and each subject acts as their own control

Accepted Answer

Repeated measures designs

Question 20

The I in PICO stands for Intervene

Accepted Answer

False

Question 21

SD: 2+ quantitative variables from the same group of participants, determines relationship between 2 variables

Accepted Answer

Correlational

Question 22

A concise summary of the study

Accepted Answer

Abstract

Question 23

The moral obligation to respect that a person can make their own decisions about what they can and agree to do is _____.

Accepted Answer

Autonomy

Question 24

A correlation between two variables are 0.97, this suggests:

Accepted Answer

Large correlation

Question 25

A correlation between two variables are 1.00, this suggests:

Accepted Answer

Perfect correlation

Question 26

Baseline phase (A), followed by treatment phase (B), multiple measurements are taken during both phases

Accepted Answer

A-B Designs

Question 27

Which of the following are threats to internal validity?

Accepted Answer

History, Maturation, Assignment, Testing

Question 28

(Single group threat) History is

Accepted Answer

confounding effect on specific events

Question 29

(Single group threat) Maturation is

Accepted Answer

Effect is due to passage of time

Question 30

(Single group threat) Instrumentation is

Accepted Answer

Reliability of tools used

Question 31

Degree to which the relationship between the independent and dependent variable is free from extraneous factors

Accepted Answer

Internal validity

Question 32

What are the 4 components of EBP?

Accepted Answer

Clinical expertise, Patient preference, Cultural Considerations, Scientific evidence

Question 33

Used to measure the effects of multiple treatments for the same condition and compare which is more effective

Accepted Answer

Altering-treatments designs

Question 34

Statement of purpose and rationale for the study with revelant background info incl.a concise lit. review for the topic

Accepted Answer

Introduction

Question 35

What are the 4 types of probability sampling?

Accepted Answer

Stratified sampling, Systematic sampling, Cluster sampling, Simple random sampling

Question 36

What is the purpose of the IRB?

Accepted Answer

Safety, Risks are commensurate with possible benefits, Confidentiality

Question 37

The moral obligation to act in a way that will benefit or help others is ______

Accepted Answer

Beneficence

Question 38

Occupational therapy, physical therapy and speech-language pathology have no shared practice areas.

Accepted Answer

False

Question 39

Interprofessional practice includes students from two or more professions learning with, about, and from each other

Accepted Answer

False

Question 40

(Single group threat) Attrition is

Accepted Answer

Subjects drop out

Question 41

Dependent variables effect the independent variable

Accepted Answer

False

Question 42

To investigate the relationship between motor development and language development. Which design would be the best?

Accepted Answer

Correlational Design

Question 43

A list of sources of information cited or used in the study

Accepted Answer

References

Question 44

Reliability is the extent to which instrument produces consistent outcomes when repeated more than once

Accepted Answer

True

Question 45

Examples of quantitative study designs are: (select all that apply)

Accepted Answer

Time series design, Randomized Control Trials (RCT), Withdrawal Designs, A-B Designs

Question 46

Discussion that includes an analysis and interpretation of the results and the implications and limitations of the study

Accepted Answer

Discussion

Question 47

Validity is the extent to which instruments measure exactly what you want them to measure

Accepted Answer

True

Question 48

Replicating baseline (A) after intervention (B) to show target behavior only occur when Tx happens but not when Tx stops

Accepted Answer

Withdrawal designs (A-B-A Designs)

Question 49

Independent variables effect the dependent variables

Accepted Answer

True

Question 50

A succinct and organized statement of the data and analysis, which includes pertinent figures, tables, and graphs

Accepted Answer

Results

Question 51

Includes both open and closed formatted questions

Accepted Answer

Survey

Question 52

A correlation between two variables are 0.55, this suggests:

Accepted Answer

Moderate correlation

Question 53

Primary sources of research includes

Accepted Answer

Publications written by the author

Question 54

The components of a research article includes

Accepted Answer

Title, Abstract, Intro, Methods, Results, Discussion, References

EIP Midterm

Questions 54

EIP Midterm

Questions 54