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CPTE-100 W3, 5, 6, 7 Flashcards | StudBud
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CPTE-100 W3, 5, 6, 7
CPTE-100 W3, 5, 6, 7
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1
Uses charged wires to draw continuous lines on large rolls of paper. Used for architecture.
Plotter
3-D Printer
Laser printer
multifunction device
2
When new data are needed, they are sent
From the hard drive to the RAM
From the RAM to the hard drive
3
The circuit that stores screen images as they are processed but before they are displayed.
Risc Processor
Motherboard
Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
Buffer
4
A
software upgrade
is a new version while a
software update
is just a patch.
True
False
5
CDs and DVDs are
Cloud Storage
magnetic storage
optical storage
6
Data Backups are helpful to protect against...
Hardware Malfunctions
Natural Disasters
Cyber Attacks
All of the above
7
what is not one of the three categories of software
Development
System
Application
Marketing
8
Hubs, Switches, Routers and Nodes are part of (a) ______
All of the above
Modem
Wifi
Network
9
The most common storage medium is...
Memory
External Hard Drive
Motherboard
Hard drive
10
What specify the operating system and minimum hardware capacities necessary for a software product?
Clock Speed
System Requirements
Resolution
RSI
11
_______ hold data while the device is busy w/ other tasks
Register
Cache
Buffer
12
Multi-Core Processors
perform better than processors with only one core.
True
False
13
This operating system is designed for heavy traffic over a network. It is likely a...
Server Operating System
Mobile Operating System
Desktop Operating System
14
The 8086 chip family was started by______
AMD
ARM
Nvidia
Intel
15
A unit on the processor with the circuitry necessary to execute instructions is a...
bit
GPU
Virtual Machine
Processor Core
16
LCD
stands for:
Laser Circular Disk
Linux Compact Drive
Liquid Crystal Display
17
During the boot process, what part of the OS is loaded into RAM?
User Interface
Instruction Set
Boot Loader
Kernel
18
The part of a computer that other components attach to.
Central Processing Unit
Case
Motherboard
19
What instructions initially power up a computer before handing control to the Operating System? (simplilearn.com)
BIOS
Flash Memory
Form factor
Motherboard
20
Ergonomics is the study of logical deductions
True
False
21
To select a group of files/folders, hold CTRL as you click each item, or hold SHIFT and click the first and last item.
True
False
22
The part of a device that the consumer experiences.
User interface
Hardware
Software
ALU
23
software that helps a peripheral device communicate with the main computer
Kernel
Device Driver
ANDS
Bluetooth
24
The most important component of a digital device.
Graphics Card
Motherboard
Microprocessor
25
What does RSI stand for?
Random Store Input
Repetitive Strain Injury
Recycling Sustainability Initiative
26
One method of protecting commercial software from illegal copying is a...
Product activation
Surge Protector
Trojan
27
DOS
Distributed Open Source
Disk Operating System
Deregulated Operating System
28
_____ is an example of Optical Media.
All of the above
CD
Blu-ray discs
DVD
29
(Shutterstock.com) This is an image of a _______
Heat sink
Cooling Pad
Liquid Cooling Technology
Processor Chip
30
The distance in mm between like colored crystals on an LCD.
capacity
response rate
resolution
Dot Pitch (dp)
31
A
hybrid
app
makes use of a _____ to offer some features from both installed and web app.
Thin Client
Chrome OS
Web Application
32
How accurate can GPS be?
Within 1 mi
Within 1 ft
Within 100 ft
Within 10 ft
33
Main download file for Mac
.exe
.dmg
34
What dos SEM stand for
Simple Encoding Machine
Sustainable Electronics Management
Strain Ergonomics Mech
35
Set of preprogrammed activities that a microprocessor can perform.
Malware
Instruction set
Code
ALU
36
Lidar stands for
Limit Direct Architecture
Light Detection and Radar
Learn in Device
Logic Input Device at
37
What overwrites "empty" sectors with random 1s and 0s
File shredder software
Ransomware
RW (Random Write) Head
38
The software application associated with a specific file type is called a:
File Path
Device Letter
Default Application
Local Application
39
Cloud Storage
is a form of
Optical Storage
remote storage
magnetic storage
40
What refers to a device, and its components (eg. wires, cases, switches and electronic circuits)
Wifi
Case
Operating System
Hardware
41
Changing a mobile device to allow installations from unaffiliated sources.
Malware
Rooting/Jailbreaking
Piracy
42
accessory that expands the number and type of ports available.
HDMI
LGA
UNOS
USB hub
43
______ prevents power fluctuations from damaging electronic components
Uninterruptible Power Supply
SSD
Surge suppressor
44
Computer memory is used to hold data that is currently being processed by the CPU
False
True
45
What does windows use to uninstall files?
Uninstall Utility
Finder
Application Manager
46
______ measures the speed at which a computer can execute instructions.
clock speed
Bus width
Benchmark
47
The shape and size of the computer
form factor
hub
model
modem
48
Graphics circuitry that is not built into a computer's system board
Integrated Graphics
Dedicated graphics
49
Doxing is when private information is shared digitally
True
False
50
A logical storage model describes what actually happens on computer disks and circuits.
False
True
51
The number of bits that a microprocessor can manipulate at one time
Clock Speed
Word Size
Capacity
52
Tells the device how to start.
Bios
Operating System
Boot Loader
ROM
53
Optical Technologies are grouped into which categories?
Normal, Oleophobic and Scratch Resistant
Read-only(ROM), Recordable (R) and Rewritable (RW)
54
A type of application installed on a computer's hard disk
thin client
web application
local application
55
While both are open source,
GPL
(General Public License) is more restrictive than
BSD
(Berkeley Software Distribution)
True
False
56
An office suite includes all of the following except
Presentation Software
Development Software
Spreadsheet Software
Database Software
57
______ compete for the attention of the microprocessor.
Inputs
Buffers
Bits
Processes
58
The area of a hard drive temporarily used to store data that cannot fit in RAM is called a ______
Paging file
multi-use drive
ROM
Swap file
59
What brand of microprocessor does Apple use?
ARM
AMD
Nvidia
Intel
60
The main directory is the
root directory
and subdirectories are depicted as...
Folders
Files
61
A
hash
value is a random number
True
False
62
When an application requests but never releases memory
Payload
Memory Leak
63
Which is true about RAM?
It is Volatile memory.
It is non-volatile memory
It is a permanent storage location
64
What circuit board contains the microprocessor, memory and other internal devices?
Motherboard
Rom
Synthesizer
65
In a spreadsheet, a relative reference will always refer to the same cell, even if rows are inserted.
True
False
66
Programming language is the same as machine language.
False
True
67
A second "computer" within the hardware of another computer
Dual Booting
Multicore
Virtual Machine
68
A thread is a(n)
Line of Reasoning
Command
Type of Storage
Wire
69
The R and C in RISC/CISC stand for _____/_____
Reduced/Complex
RAID/CRAFT
Retro/Current
Random/Calculated
70
Gather data, analyze it, and then carry out the required actions
Sense-Plan-Act
IPOS
Franklin Automation Sequence
71
One field may hold many records, but one record cannot hold many fields.
False
True
72
made of
platters
coated in iron oxide particles which are oriented by a
read-write head.
Magnetically stores data.
SSD (Solid State Drive)
RAM
HDD (Hard Disk Drive)
ROM
73
Ultrathin laptops are cheaper and more powerful but have a shorter battery life as compared to a regular laptop
True
False
74
Which is not part of a machine cycle?
Depreciating
Executing
Fetching
Decoding
75
A program that allows a computer or device to issue controls to a separate device, eg. printer, monitor, or video card.
Wireless Device
Device Driver
Peripheral Device
Plug-and-Play
76
A computer's
file path
includes the drive letter, folder(s), file name and etension.
False
True
77
Finder
is the file management utility for _____ and
File Explorer
is the file management utility for _______.
Chrome OS; Linux
MacOS; Windows
Windows; Mac OS
Linux; Chrome OS
78
Main download file for windows
.exe
.dmg
79
Software that is accessed with a web browser.
Chrome OS
Thin Client
Web Application
80
Magneto-resistive Ram and Flash memory are...
Volatile
Non-volatile
81
What identifies storage devices on Windows?
Product Activation
Device Letter
File Name
82
Reverting all settings to their default is known as ______
Reverting
Restarting
Restoring
Reformatting
83
Stores data in erasable, rewritable, non-volatile circuitry.
ROM
RAM
Solid State Storage
84
Which is true about Rom?
it is volatile memory
Computer manufacturers update the Firmware (instructions) on the ROM chip,
It is a Temporary storage location
85
Most software is distributed via a:
Deed
License
Receipt
Title
86
What uses continuous flow of fluid to transfer heat away?
Liquid Cooling Technology
Heat Sink
Liquid Chrystal Display
87
Converts text to speech. Helpful for those with visual impairments.
Projector
Peripheral Device
Voice Synthesizer