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HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final Flashcards | StudBud
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HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final
HWH 2023 Semester 2 Final
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1
The alliance of Germany, Austria Hungary and the Ottoman Empire in WWI.
Triple Entente
The Axis Powers
Allies
Central Powers
2
Mughal leader that created cultural unity between Hindus and Muslims
Babur
Akbar
Mehmed II
Shah Jahan
3
The image above represents which historical tragedy?
spread of the Bubonic Plague
spread of disease through Native Communities
enslavement of the Incas to work in silver mines
Transatlantic Slave Trade
4
This philosopher believed that workers would overthrow the business owners and control all means of production?
George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
5
As seen above, Henry Ford made cars affordable by using interchangeable parts and…?
Slums and squatter settlements
Assembly line
Minimum wage
College employees
6
The first and only rebellion on enslaved people that resulted in the creation of an independent nation.
Britain
France
United States
Haiti
7
The posting of his 95 Theses started the Protestant Reformation
Henry VIII
William Shakespeare
King Louis
Martin Luther
8
What was the Sepoy Mutiny?
Apartheid throughout Africa in response to the Berlin Conference
When Indian soldiers fought British colonialsm and killed many
The Long March from the colonies to the westward expansion
The Salt March across China for freedom
9
After the imperial system in China collapsed a civil war broke out between the Nationalist and the ________________.
Communists
Traditionalists
Dynasties
10
At these trials, Nazi leaders were charged with “crimes against humanity.”
The dropping of the bombs
Nuremberg Trials
The United Nations
The Salt March
11
Using the chart, what was the effect of having shorter workdays and shorter work weeks
More work days
Rampant disease from poor conditions
More work time
Leisure Time
12
What was the Boxer Rebellion?
The Battle of Nanjing
The Long March
The February Revolution
This rebellion led to a strong sense of Chinese Nationalism.
13
After the death of Lenin, Joseph ____________ emerged as a dictator of the Soviet Union.
Nicholas II
Kerensky
Trotsky
Stalin
14
This conquistador conquered the Aztec Empire and became the first governor of Mexico
Magellan
Pizarro
Hernan Cortez
King Henry
15
After the Mongols were out of China this dynasty finished the Great Wall of China
Ming
Mao Zedong
Manchus
Qing
16
This scientist is credited for the Law of Gravity & the three Laws of Motion.
Isaac Newton
Galileo
Bacon and Descartes
Mary Wollstonecraft
17
The map represents which historical event?
Western expansion of the United States through the annexation of land
The English Victory in the French and Indian War
The separation of Europe after the Napoleonic Wars
French assistance during the War of Independence
18
Why did Russia drop out of WWI in 1917?
Russian Winter stopped the War
They ran out of fuel
Czar Nicholas switched sides
The Russian Revolution overthrew the Romanovs
19
What do the maps above indicate
The issues with child labor
The growth of railroads due to the growth of the Industrial Revolution
The bad conditions of urbanization
the cholera outbreak of England
20
The WWII alliance of Germany, Italy and Japan was called the ___________.
Axis Powers
Triple Entente
Allied Powers
Central Powers
21
Renaissance man was known for his works of art like the statue of David and painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
Raphael
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
Da Vinci
22
This economic concept proposed that governments stay out of business.
Laissez Faire
Marxism
Socialism
Communism
23
The stock market crash in 1929 that led to a global depression.
The League of Nations
The Nanjing Massacre
World War I
The Great Depression
24
The dropping of this new weapon on Japan ended WWII in the Pacific.
U-boats
The Fast tank
Underwater Planes
The atomic bomb
25
A result of industrialization was _____________________; the growth and movement of people to cities.
Cottage Industry
Child Labor
Industrialization
Urbanization
26
At this event in 1884 the leaders of Europe divided Africa amongst European Countries.
The Boxer Conference
The Berlin Conference
The Treaty of Versailles
27
This Russian Czar is most known for his very harsh rule; he even killed his own son.
Catherine the Great
King Charles
Peter the Great
Ivan the Terrible
28
Due to debt, Britain was able to take control of the above strategic waterway pictured above:
The Americas
All of New Spain
The Panama Canal
The Suez Canal
29
This tomb was an example of Mughal wealth
The Winter Palace
Taj Mahal
Versailles
Angkor Wat
30
______________________ is when society owns business.
Capitalism
Mercantilism
Socialism
31
_________________________________________ landed in the new world in 1492 and started the age of exploration.
Columbus
Francis Drake
All of the above
Napoleon
32
The first country to allow women to vote.
China
Australia
New Zealand
United States
33
Britain. It allowed the British to know when the Luftwaffe was coming to bomb Britain
Spinning Jenny
Radar
Automobile
Vaccine
34
This political leader overthrew the Russian Czars and started the Soviet Union.
Joseph Stalin
Vladimir Lenin
Alexander III
Nicholas II
35
Hitler’s strategy for war which relied on fast moving airplanes and tanks was called.
Peaceful Strategies
Blitzkrieg
Diplomacy
Trench Warfare
36
economic system based upon private ownership and investment of money for profit.
Socialism
Puritanism
Capitalism
Communism
37
Suffrage means
new government changes
The right to vote
Enslavement
Civil Service exams
38
How was Menelik II able to keep Ethiopia independent?
He surrendered immediately
He used their weapons against them
He submitted to Italy
39
To persuade and keep up morale during war one sided information called ________________ is often used.
Propaganda
Bonuses
Nuclear Bombs
Machine guns
40
This person was the first communist leader of China.
Kim Il Sung
Mao Zedong
Meiji Emperor
Chiang Kai Shek
41
The alliance of Britain, France and Russia in WWI.
Central Powers
Triple Entente
Axis Powers
42
This man was an English playwright that was part of the Northern Renaissance. He wrote Romeo and Juliet.
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
Johannes Gutenberg
William Shakespeare
43
This Indian leader promoted nonviolent resistance to achieve Indian Independence.
Clive Owen
Queen Victoria
Mohandas Gandhi
44
What movement inspired this quote “Men are born and remain free and equal in rights”?
Colonization of the Americas
The Enlightenment
Protestant Reformation
Westernization of Russia
45
This scientist proved Copernicus' heliocentric theory and was put on house arrest by the Catholic Church.
Bacon and Descartes
Galileo
Jan Hus
Copernicus
46
This industry was the first to industrialize.
Textiles
Automobile
Food Processing
47
The death of Jewish people, mentally and physically disabled, and anyone Hitler considered not part of his plan
Lightening War
Kamikaze
Blitzkrieg
Holocaust
48
The bombing of this U.S. Naval base on Dec. 7th, 1941 brought the U.S. into WWII.
Iwo Jima
Guadal Canal
Pearl Harbor
Okinawa
49
This Chinese policy allowed China to be open to merchants from all countries.
Isolationism
Open Door Policy
Free Opium
Nationalism
50
Due to the deadly new technologies this battle technique was common in WWI.
Economic Sanctions
Trench Warfare
Nuclear Bombs
Blitzkrieg
51
England's strongest monarchs, she created the Anglican Church
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Victoria
Queen Mary
Joan of Arc
52
What percentage (%) of the population of New Spain were of European descent?
22.9
7.3
42.7
55.8
53
The Spanish goals for the New World were
Bread, peace and education
Guns, Germs and Steel
Grow as much corn as possible to feed the world and end world hunger
Gold, God, and Glory
54
Humanism was a central focus of the _____________________
Catholic Reformation
Renaissance
All kings
Absolutism
55
What is the explanation for the large population shift that took place in the chart above?
The Irish Potato famine
The WWI migration
The Encomienda System
Irish Immigration
56
This French general took over control of France & began an aggressive policy of expansion across Western Europe
Napoleon Bonaparte
Maximillian Robespierre
Jose de San Martin
Louis XVI
57
The image below is Leonardo da Vinci’s Last Supper which was painted during which historical timeframe?
Reconquista
Renaissance
Age of Exploration
Absolute Monarchs
58
What is the significance of the image above
An Industrial age invention led to horrors of events in the Belgian Congo
How an industrial economy changes urban environments and work habits.
The destructive effect of industrial pollution on the natural environment.
How agricultural innovations impacted cottage industries
59
On Sept. 1st 1939 the German invasion of which country started WWII.
Britain
France
Japan
Poland
60
Due to its resources and the wealth _______was referred to as the “Jewel in the British Crown”.
New Zealand
Mongolia
India
Australia
61
The US joined WWI due to ___________________________.
German Submarine Warfare
For fun
Blitzkrieg Tactics
The Russian Revolution
62
This invention led to the largest growth of learning and education in Europe.
The compass
Sail Boats
The printing press
The bible