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Review final
Review final
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Flashcards
31 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
31
Answers
1
First physiologic need?
Cardiovascular function
Oxygen
Elimination
Nutrition
2
questions that need a short answer
open
command
statement
closed
3
During the Civil War nursing education most likely resembled?
Formal classrooms
Apprenticeship
Training with physicians in clinics and offices
5 year hospital-based program
4
Patient refuses to take her medication. What should the nurse do?
Determine whether there are cultural, social economic, or religious beliefs
Let the family know
Tell the patient it is ok
Take the medication to the medication room
5
In Case of accidentally
Dislodging a Chest Tube ...?
Suture set, cover w/ Occlusive Vaseline Gauze & Tape on Three Sides
Cover w/ Sterile Gauze & Tape on Four Sides
Cover w/ Transparent Film dressing
Gently, Carefully Reinsert Chest Tube
6
When communicating with a patient who has a hearing impairment, _______________.
yell so the patient can hear you
Use short simple sentences
stand with the light behind your back
be as quiet as possible
7
Which disease does affects African American?
Spina Bifida
Sickle Cell Anemia
Phenylketonuria
Doesn't matter, it goes away on it's own
8
A patient who had his/her catheter removed at 1300 is due to void no later than:
2000
1800
1900
2100
9
Which of the following is the major focus of nursing care for the elderly prone for infection?
rehabilitation efforts
Encourage deep breathing, increase fluids
prevention of disease
relief of pain
10
Which nutrient is most likely to be low in a vegan diet?
Folate
Iron
Vitamin C
Carbohydrate
11
•May deny feeling ill, but recognize symptoms of illness are present
•Transition stage (onset)
Recovery stage
Convalescent stage
Acceptance stage
12
Food and water is what need on Maslows Hierarchy of needs?
Biological and Physiological needs.
Self esteem needs.
Self-actualization.
Safety and security needs.
13
What does an advance directive do?
Dictates the patients' wishes for healthcare
Automatically provides a DNR
Appoints a person to make medical decisions for the patient
Requires the patient to donate all transferable organs
14
Which pathogen cause Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever?
Cooties
Ehrlichia chaffeensis
Rickettsia rickettsii
Clostridium Difficile
15
Per specific droplet precautions, you must wear a mask when working (blank) feet of the patient
1 mile
3 feet
3 inches
4 feet
16
A patient refuses her medication. Which is the best Response by the nurse?
Leave medication in the patient's bedside for later.
Explain benefits and side effects of drug.
Persuade the patient to take the medication.
You have the right to refuse. It keeps your blood pressure under control
17
Example of an acute illness
Influenza
Diabetes
Alzheimer's
Myocardial Infarction
18
Which of the following patients could legally not sign a consent form?
A 17 year-old with a broken arm
A 40 year-old patient who is mentally impaired
A 30 year-old patient who is legally intoxicated
An 18 year-old who has just receive a narcotic
19
Normal potassium level is
7.35-7.45 mEq/L
3.5-5.0 mEq/L
2.0-3.0 mEq/L
136-145 mEq/L
20
True or False: Student nurses are held to the same standards of care as an RN?
True
False
21
During the assessment phase of the nursing process, the nurse
begins to formulate plans for providing nursing intervention
gathers, organizes, & documents data in a logical database.
establishes a nursing diagnosis for the nursing care plan.
develops a care plan to meet the patient’s nursing needs.
22
The Standards of Clinical Nursing Practice are designed to direct the LPNs to:
seek a scientific basis for their interventions
advance their nursing career
a leadership role
deliver safe, knowledgeable care
23
Medical asepsis refers to
environmental barriers that confine pathogens to a single PR
measures taken to sterilize instruments that could spread pa
practices that limit the spread of pathogens
absence of all germs from the environment
24
Which patient with COPD would the nurse assess first?
A 46-year-old with a 30-pack-year history of smoking
A 52-year-old in a tripod position using accessory muscles to breathe
A 74-year-old with a chronic cough and thick, tenacious secretions
A 68-year-old who has dependent edema and clubbed fingers
25
True or False? Soy products contain all of the needed amino acids to make a protein
True
False
26
A patient with sinus disorders and epistasis should have what when receiving O2 therapy?
Oxygen Tent
Venturi Mask
Humidifier
Nasal canula
27
"I don't think I am ready to go home." (Patient states). What is your response?
It is a beautiful day
You have plenty of time. Your daughter is not coming until noon
Is there something that concerns you about going home
I can help you pack
28
hypermagnesium occurs with renal failure
False
True
29
Which of these is a chronic disease?
Ebola
The common cold
Swine flu
Diabetes
30
Obese patient while sleeping and snores is at risk for?
Tachypena
Hypoxia
Hypocapnic
Aseptic
31
hospital acquired infection
Staph infection
nosocomial infection (Urinary catheter or IV)
sterial infection
hospitalized virus