stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Civics & Econ. - Units 3-4 Spring Final Review 2023 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Civics & Econ. - Units 3-4 Spring Final Review 2023
Civics & Econ. - Units 3-4 Spring Final Review 2023
22 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
168 plays
Civics and economics review
Flashcards
22 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
22
Answers
1
Under which economic system does the government own all or most factors of production?
market
traditional
free market
command
2
Under which political ideology is there a belief that government should expand to fix the defects of capitalism?
conservatism
liberalism
3
The term _________ refers to the division of power in Congress.
federalism
political socialization
bureaucracy
bicameralism
4
Macroeocnomics studies household or individual economic choices.
False
True
5
In the _____ phase of the business cycle, unemployment is decreasing and GDP is increasing.
expansion
inflation
recession
contraction
6
The American income tax system is regressive.
False
True
7
Voting in the United States in a legal duty.
False
True
8
Which part of the US federal government is responsible for implementing/enforcing policy?
the fedearl bureaucracy
Congress
the presidency
the Supreme Court
9
One major way to combat inflation is to alter _____ policy, in which money supply is regulated through interest rates.
fiscal
monetary
executive
federalist
10
Which political ideology MOST advocates for deregulation of all individual choices?
liberalism
libertarianism
communism
socialiam
11
Which of these is required for a public opinion poll to be trustworthy?
random sampling
fair, non-leading questions
leading questions
random digit dialing
12
In a restaurant, servers, hosts, and chefs represent the ____ factor of produciton.
land
labor
capital
entrepreneurship
13
Which constitutional principle refers to the division of authority across levels of government?
federalism
popular sovereignty
separation of powers
checks and balances
14
When demonstrating supply and demand on a graph, the y-axis is ____ and the x-axis is ____.
supply; demand
demand; supply
price; quantity
quantity; price
15
When measuring DEMAND, a change in price leads to...
a shift of the entire demand curve
a change in quantity supplied
a change in quantity demanded
inflation
16
At the equilibrium price....
a shortage occurs
a surplus occurs
your credit score decreases
quantity demanded and quantity supplied are equal
17
One key American value is ______, the notion that people want to have power and a voice in government.
statism
individualism
nationalism
popular sovereignty
18
Most people are politically socialized the most by _______.
their schooling
the media
their family
their religious participation
19
According to the circular flow of economic activity in a mixed economy, households provide ______ to the government.
services and subsidies
taxes and labor
subsidies and taxes
labor, services, and land
20
One way to improve your credit score is by paying off you credit card balance monthly.
True
False
21
One contributing factor to low voter turnout is the requirement that voters must first register.
True
False
22
Your ________ is the amount of money you earn before any taxes are deducted from your income.
fiscal income
net pay
gross income
monetary pay