Nails CH2 Anatomy

The shorter of the two bones of the forearm is the

The autonomic nervous system controls the

The saphenous nerve supplies impulses to the skin of the inner side of the

Are treelike branches of nerve fibers extending from

Lymph is a clear fluid that circulates throughout the body and helps to carry away from the cells.

The muscle of the chest that assists in breathing and in raising the arm is the:

What does the ulnar nerve affect?

These contain cuplike valves that prevent backflow and carry blood-containing waste products from the capillary.

The lymphatic/immune system is responsible for removing waste cells

This tissues contracts and moves various parts of the body

The respiratory system enables this organ to enable breathing:

Cells are responsible for

he nerve extends down the leg, just under the skin, supplying impulses to the muscles and the skin of the leg.

The radial nerve supplies the thumb side of the arm and the.

are responsible for movement.

The covers the outer side of the calf and inverts the foot and turns it outward.

The ankle joint is made up of three bones; the tibia, the talus, and the

is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body’s structures.

The muscle producing the contour of the front and inner side of the upper arm is the:

Are thick-walled, flexible tubes that carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to the capillaries.

This system includes the adrenal gland, pituitary gland, and pancreas:

The anterior tibial artery supplies blood to the:

constructive metabolism, it is the process of combining smaller molecules to build larger and more complex molecules

The femur is described as:

are responsible for movement

The is attached to the lower rear surface of the heel and pulls the foot down

The foot is made up of bones.

This tissue carries messages through the central nervous system to control and coordinate all bodily functions:

The cell membrane encloses the and permits soluble substances to enter and leave.

This system affects the growth and development, sexual activities, and normal regulatory processes of the body:

The bends the foot up and extends the toes

This fibrous tissue binds together, protects, and supports the various parts of the body.

The uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder is the

Which of the following is the endocrine system responsible for?

The spleen and lymph are the organs that make up the lymphatic system and their function is to:

A joint is a connection between of the skeleton.

Protoplasm-colorless, inside cells; food elements,proteins,fats,carbohydrates,mineral salts,& water,are present

The nerve supplies the fingers.

The central nervous system controls

The peripheral nervous system carries impulses, or messages, to and from the

The muscle of the chest that assists the swinging movements of the arm is the

The spinal cord originates in the brain, extends down to the lower extremity of the trunk, and is protected by

is the study of the structure and composition of tissue.

deoxyribonucleic acid is what determines our

The muscles that separate the fingers are the

The nerves are smaller and supply the arm and hands.

Nail technicians should have a thorough understanding of anatomy and physiology they can.

The muscle that covers the back of the neck and upper and middle region of the back is the:

. The large muscle that covers the entire back of the upper arm and extends the forearm is the.

The function of white blood cells is to:

The flexor digitorum brevis moves lesser toes and helps

The patella, also called the bone, forms the cap of the knee joint.

The ulnar artery supplies blood to the:

which of the following is NOT a primary function of the skeletal system?

The blood vascular system consists of the:

The spinal cord originates in the brain, extends down to the lower extremity of the trunk, and is protected by

The abductor digiti minimi separates the

The large, flat triangular muscle covering the lower back is the:

. Sensory nerves carry impulses or messages from the to the brain.

The bones of the palm of the hand are referred to as the

The nerve supplies the fingers.

is a chemical process through which the cells are nourished and carry out their activities

The longer bone of the forearm is the

The phalanges are the bones of the:

is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body’s structures

mitochondria work to keep the cell

This tissues contracts and moves various parts of the body:

The muscles that straighten the wrist, hand, and fingers to form a straight line are known as the

is the study of the functions and activities performed by the body’s structures.

The nucleus of the cell plays an important part in cell:

Blood performs the following critical function

The circulatory system includes the blood vessels and the:

Pulmonary circulation is responsible for?

The axon and axon terminal send impulses the cell body to other neurons, glands, or muscles

The spinal cord originates in the brain, extends down to the lower extremity of the trunk, and is protected by.

how many bones are in an adult human body?

Neurons are cells that transmit:

The muscles of the wrist, involved in bending the wrist, are known as the:

Red blood cells contain

The heart is enclosed by a double-layered membranous sac known as the

mitosis is the process through which the cell divides into two identical cells, called cells.

Ex: tissue are skin, mucous membranes, tissue inside mouth,lining of heart, digestive & respiratory organs &glands

The nervous system includes which organs?

is the study of the structures of the human body and the substances these structures are made of.

This system includes the esophagus, stomach, gall bladder, liver, and small and large intestines:

The axon and axon terminal send impulses the cell body to other neurons, glands, or muscles.

Voluntary muscles are

The reproductive system includes which of the following organs?

AKA the wrist, is a flexible joint composed of a group of eight small irregular bones held together by ligaments.

phase of metabolism, larger, more complex molecules are broken down within the cells, create smaller, simpler molecules

. Sensory nerves carry impulses or messages from the to the brain.

The heart weighs approximately

The autonomic nervous system controls the

This system includes the kidneys and the bladder:

The largest organ of the body is part of this body system:

The bones of the leg include the

system forms the physical foundation of the body.

The nerve extends from behind the knee to wind around the head of the fibula to the front of the.

The axon and axon terminal send impulses the cell body to other neurons, glands, or muscles.

The spinal cord originates in the brain, extends down to the lower extremity of the trunk, and is protected by.