stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Fall 2024 Benchmark Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Fall 2024 Benchmark Review
Fall 2024 Benchmark Review
42 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
553 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
42 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
42
Answers
1
If you hurt yourself during a lab, what should you do?
notify your teacher immediately
stand there and act silly
run down the hall screaming
notify your teacher as you're leaving the classroom
2
Carolus Linnaeus discovered the cell and gave it its name.
True
False
3
A prokaryotic cell has no nucleus or membrane bound organelles.
True
False
4
What type of animal consumes other organisms?
heterotroph
autotroph
5
Which organelle cleans up waste in an animal cell?
cell membrane
mitochondria
lysosomes
nucleus
6
What organelles are in both plant and animal cells?
cell membrane, nucleus, chloroplasts
cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm
cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus
cell membrane, chloroplasts, nucleus
7
What is the difference between an eukaryotic cell and a prokaryotic cell?
prokaryotic has a nucleus, eukaryotic does not
eukaryotic has a nucleus, prokaryotic does not
8
Which kingdom has single-celled organisms that can survive in extreme conditions?
archaea
plantae
animalia
bacteria
9
Explaining something you observe using information you already know is called predicting.
False
True
10
Which kingdom will have a prokaryotic, unicellular organism that may be harmful or may be helpful?
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
Protista
Fungi
11
What are organisms that make their own food called?
decomposers
heterotrophs
consumers
autotrophs
12
Which scientist is known for disscovering unicellular organisms through teeth scrapings?
Robert Hooke
Isaac Newton
Charles Darwin
Anton von Leeuwenhoek
13
When using the Linnaean Classification system, the more levels an organism shares, the ......
the easier they are to tell apart
more characteristics they have in common
the least amount of characteristics they have in common
the more distantly related they are
14
All living things are made of cells, reproduce, and grow.
True
False
15
When water moves through a cell membrane and energy is NOT needed, what do we call this?
endocytosis
exocytosis
active transport
passive transport
16
Observations that describe an organism/items are called qualitative observations.
False
True
17
Which organelle produces energy for the cell?
mitochondria
cholorplasts
nucleus
cell wall
18
How are active transport and passive transport different?
There is no difference in the 2 types of transport.
Active transport involves energy; passive transport does not
Active transport only involves animal cells, not plant cells.
Passive transport involves energy; active transport does not
19
Which kingdom is in the Eukarya domain, are autotrophs, multi-cellular and give oxygen & food to heterotrophs?
Plantae
Protista
Fungi
Animalia
20
The taxonomic group Animalia are ....
sometimes multi-celled autotrophs
all multi-celled heterotrophs
all single-celled autotrophs
sometimes multi-celled autotrophs
21
What process (shown below) helps a cell maintain homeostasis?
mitosis
exocytosis
diffusion
endocytosis
22
What is the purpose of homeostasis in a cell?
allows the cell to grow quickly
maintain a stable internal environment
allows cells to reproduce
camouflages the organelles
23
What type of cell transport involves a protein channel?
osmosis
active transport
diffusion
facilitated diffusion
24
Which kingdom has multi-cellular organisms, eukaryotic cells, autotroph and decomposes materials?
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Archaebacteria
25
In the egg experiment, what type of cell did the egg represent?
prokaryotic cell, yolk is the chloroplast
eukaryotic cell, yolk is the mitochondria
prokaryotic cell, yolk is the cell membrane
eukaryotic cell, yolk is the nucleus
26
What part of a school building could represent the cell membrane?
doors
cafeteria
front office
lockers
27
What process allows water molecules to enter a cell?
osmosis
exocytosis
diffusion
photosynthesis
28
What is the correct order for the Linnaean classification system?
kingdom, class, family, phylum, order, genus, species
kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species
phylum, order, species, genus, kingdom, class, family
class, species genus, phylum, family, order, kingdom
29
Which type of cell contains a nucleus?
bacteria
archeabacteria
eukaryote
prokaryote
30
Carolus Linnaeus developed biology, which is the study of how living things are classified.
True
False
31
Observations that describe organisms using a number, not a description, are called...
cute observations
qualitative observations
operational observations
quantitative observations
32
What does a toad, flatworm and maple tree have in common?
prokaryotic, no nucleus
eukaryotic, nucleus
eukaryotic, heterotrophs
prokaryotic, nucleus
33
Which list contains organisms with the same type of cells?
tulip, rose, sunflower, redwood tree
maple tree, rose, sunflower, bacteria
earthworm, clam, insect, bacteria
turtle, chicken, dolphin, archaebacteria
34
How do we know if two animals are from the same species?
They live in the same climate.
They can breed and produce offspring.
They can live together.
They nurse each other's offspring.
35
What two organelles are in a plant cell but not an animal cell?
cell wall, cytoplasm
cell wall, chloroplasts
cell membrane, nucleus
mitochondria, cell membrane
36
What organism might you have found if it is eukaryotic, unicellular and autotrophic?
animal
plant
protist
bacteria
37
What is the "job" of the cytoplasm in the cell?
gel-like substance that allows the nucleus to move around
gel-like substance where cell processes take place
gel-like substance that is product of the mitochondria
gel-like substance that is on the outside of the cell
38
Cell Theory states that new cells come from pre-existing cells.
False
True
39
Molecules moving from an area of HIGH concentration to an area of LOW concentration is known as ....
exocytosis
endocytosis
molecules
diffusion
40
When a molecule is TOO large to move through the cell membrane & needs energy to let it in, what is this process called?
exocytosis
osmosis
endocytosis
diffusion
41
Which type of cell is represented below?
bacteria
plant
algae
animal
42
Mitochondria is the organelle that makes a plant have a green color.
True
False