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WH Spring Final
WH Spring Final
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#worldhistory10 #springfinal
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
Which leader prevented European leaders from invading Ethiopia?
Leopold II
Lin Zexu
Menelik II
Cecil Rhodes
2
Because of their loss in the Franco-Prussian war France had to...
Turn over their terrirory in Africa to the Prussians
Become a socialist country under the leadership of Napoleon III
Dismantle its armies
Give the territory of Alscace and Lorraine to the Prussians
3
Goal of the "Final Solution"
Nazis goal to win the war before the U.S. entered
Nazis to destroy and annex Russia
Nazis to conquer Europe
Systematic genocide of people the Nazis considered inferior
4
____ _____ was the name given to the U.S. strategy in the Pacific Theatre led by _____ _______.
Kamikaze, James H. Doolittle
Island Hopping,Douglas MacArthur
Island Hopping, Dwight D, Eisenhower
Scorched Earth Policy,Dwight D, Eisenhower
5
What British imperialist attempted to extend British control from Cape Town to Cairo?
Cecil Rhodes
Wilt Chamberlain
Camillo di Cavour
Winston Churchill
6
What was a part of Wilson's vision for peace in his Fourteen Points?
Germany paying reparations for damages caused by the war
A guilt clause naming Germany as the sole cause of the war
The return of the Baltic states to Russia
Forbidding of secret alliances
7
Who encouraged the idea of crop rotation?
David Ricardo
Eli Whitney
James Watt
Charles Townsend
8
What was the desire to unify states based on likeness, such as culture, ethnicity, and language?
conservatism
nationalism
liberalism
socialism
9
Who was involved in the Triple Entente alliance?
France, Britain, and Russia
Serbia and Russia
France, Britain, Italy, and Russia
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
10
What prompted the U.S. to enter WWII?
Zimmerman Telegraph
Bombing of Pearl Harbor
Sinking of the Lusitania
Breaking Belgium neutrality
11
Which -ism wanted a smaller representative gov't and more natural rights?
conservatism
liberalism
12
What meeting was set up to discuss how to claim territory in Africa?
Yalta Conference
Berlin Conference
Paris Peace Talks
Congress of Vienna
13
The conquering of one nation over another politically, economically, and/or culturally:
Nationalism
Conservatism
Imperialism
Totalitarianism
14
Before the French Revolution, who represented 98% of the pop. but only had 1/3 of the decision making power in gov't?
Second Estate
First Estate
Fourth Estate
Third Estate
15
Who was Vladimir Lenin?
Leader of the Weimar Republic
Leader of the USSR, whom instituted the Five-Year Plan
Leader of the Bolsheviks who overthrew the Provisional Gov't
Tsar of Russia during WWI
16
The storming of the Bastille was a mob attack at a prison looking for gun powder in France, July 14, 1789.
True
False
17
Which group imposed the Reign of Terror? Who were they led by?
The Second Coalition, Napoleon Bonaparte
The National Assembly, Jean-Paul Marat
the King's Swiss Guard, King Louis XVI
The Committee of Public Safety, Maximilien Robespierre
18
What term is used to label the alliance of Germany, Italy, and Japan?
Triple Alliance
Central Powers
Axis Powers
Allied Powers
19
Who led the slave revolt in Haiti to gain independence?
Simon Bolivar
Father Jose Morelos
Dom Pedro
Toussaint L'Ouverture
20
What event sparked the July Revolution of 1830 in France? Who came to power after the revolution?
The Storming of the Bastille, Louis XVI
Charles X closed the legislature and restricted rights, Louis-Philippe
Louis XVIII's death, Louis XIX
Charles X gave church lands to members of the 3rd estate, Napoleon III
21
British Prime Minister who didn't want to appease Fascism but didn't have support til war began
Charles DeGaulle
Winston Churchill
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Wilt Chamberlain
22
What was NOT a reason the tsarist gov't fell in the Russian Revolution?
Tsar was not of Russian descent and the people overthrew him
WWI taking a heavy toll on the people fighting and at home
Ineffective leadership
Rise of the communist party
23
What was not a purpose of the Five-Year Plans?
Industrial development
Political reform
Collectivization of farming
Economic progression
24
Which term refers to the working class?
Capitalist
Proletariat
Bourgeoisie
Liberal
25
Appeasement was the route Western powers chose in the 1930s because
They supported the acts of aggression
France and Britain were fighting their own civil wars
They were distracted by unrest in their colonies
Wanted to avoid a repeat of WWI
26
Who was called "the liberator" and freed Latin American nations from Spain?
Cecil Rhodes
Simon Bolivar
Giuseppe Mazzini
Toussaint L'Ouverture
27
What did kulaks have a strong resistance to?
censorship
the Five-Year Plan
propaganda
collective farming
28
Economic system in which the factors of production are collectively owned by the people:
Communism
Capitalism
Socialism
29
Which of the following became a "dress rehearsal" for WWII?
The surrender of the Sudetenland
The Anschluss
The Spanish Civil War
The Invasion of Ethiopia
30
Another term for "lightning war"?
Kamikaze
Luftwaffe
Island Hopping
Blitzkrieg
31
During the enclosure movement, what happened to the peasantry?
Provide better security for farmers by the putting up fences
Moved to cities and towns to seek work elsewhere
They banned together to combine land and continue farming
Resisted new farming methods
32
The pledge by the Third Estate to stay put until they had drawn up a new constitution was the Tennis Court Oath.
True
False
33
Which does NOT describe fascism?
It glorifies violent action
It is anti-democracy
It promotes communist ideas
It glorifies loyalty to the state
34
The Soviets signed a nonaggression pact with who in 1939?
Italy
France
Great Britain
Germany
35
After his defeat at Waterloo, Napoleon was exiled for the last time to
Corsica
St. Helena
Siberia
Elba
36
What was the November Revolution?
Bread riots on Petrograd
Lenin and the Bolsheviks overthrowing the Provisional Gov't
When Robespierre began the Reign of Terror
Lenin and the Bolsheviks overthrowing the tsarist gov't
37
Charles de Gaulle was....
The prime minister of France before WWII
The prime minister of the puppet state in France set up by the Germans
the French general who negotiated France's terms of surrender in WWII
The leader of the French gov't-in-exile and the Free French during WWII
38
Battle in which stopped the Germans advance east in WWII; Germany's 1st major loss:
Battle of Stalingrad
Battle of Coral Sea
Battle of the Bulge
Battle of Leningrad
39
The battles of Midway and Coral Sea effectively turned the tide against the Japanese in the Pacific Theatre during WWII.
False
True
40
What did the Stock Market Crash of 1929 begin?
the passage of the Dawes Act
The Great Depression
WWII
Impeachment of Herbert Hoover
41
Unification of German states was achieved under who?
Otto von Bismarck
King Victor Emmanuel II
Wilhelm II
Giusseppi Mazzini
42
What did not lead to imperialism?
Social factors, such as the white man's burden
Political rivalries among the Western European nations
Industrial revolution's demand for raw materials
A desire to spread communism and socialism
43
Who was "the brain" of the Italian Unification, that used diplomacy and war to free Northern Italy?
King Victor Emmanuel II
Camillo di Cavour
Guiseppe Garibaldi
Niccolo Machiavelli
44
Stalin urged FDR and Churchill to __________ in order to alleviate pressure from the Soviet armies.
Open a new front in Western Europe
Negotiate peace with the Axis powers
Enlist more nations to join the Allied Powers
send troops and supplies to the Soviet Union
45
What effect did the Treaty of Versailles have on Germany?
It gave Germans initiative to rebuild their nation
Provided for economic stability
Allowed for an easy transition from monarchy to a democracy
Left a legacy of bitterness and hatred in the German people
46
Economist whom wrote the
Iron Law of Wages
to tackle the problem of low wages:
Robert Owen
Karl Marx
Fredrick Engels
David Ricardo
47
What was NOT a cause of WWII?
Failure of the Treaty of Versailles
Weakness of the League of Nations
Secret alliances
Appeasement
48
The American commander who controlled the joint British and American forces in Morocco and Algeria, defeating Rommel:
General Douglas MacArthur
General George S. Patton
General Chester Nimitz
General Dwight D. Eisenhower
49
The fear of __________ added to the appeal of fascism in Italy and Germany.
Communist revolution
all of the above
Loss of natural rights
Capitalist monopolies
50
What was a reason the Provisional Government fell?
Could not quiet Stalin and the Bolsheviks
Remaining in WWI
Allowing only land owning men to vote
Allowing for natural right in the constitution
