stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Unit 1 & 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Unit 1 & 2 Review
Unit 1 & 2 Review
60 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
227 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
60 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
60
Answers
1
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Caravanserai
Imperial Capitals
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
2
In which AP World History region would you find the modern nations of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, & Sri Lanka?
East Asia
Southeast Asia
The Middle East
South Asia
3
All of these technologies/innovations were created by...
HUNTING-GATHERING peoples
settled AGRICULTURALIST peoples
urbanized TRADING peoples
PASTORALIST peoples
4
Margery Kempe, an English Christian ✝ woman, went from Europe to Mid. East. This is best understood in the context of
The outbreak of the Black Death.
The increased safety of trade networks which encouraged travel.
The expansion of the Mongol Empire.
Widespread religious warfare between Christians and Muslims.
5
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
6
Compare the ethnicity (left) to religions (right) map of Sri Lanka. What religion did the Sinhala Dynasties worship?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
7
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
True
False
8
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
9
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Luxury Goods
Relay Trade
Commercial practices
Monetary Exchange
10
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
11
Which of these vocabulary terms BEST describes the list of people Tome Pires describes in the first underlined sentence?
Imperial Capitals
Caravanserai
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
12
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
1/3 of the population died and feudalism declined
13
There were many urban city types, but a port city on the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 routes was known as a...
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
Caravanserai
14
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
15
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
16
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
The giving of tributes
Printed money
Use of the # 0 in accounting
Coercive slave labor
17
Based on this image, the "Bhakti Movement" in Hinduism encouraged which of the following?
A personal devotion to the divine.
Rejection of religious belief.
Violence against other religions.
The separation of religion and politics.
18
Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, & Vietnam are nations in the APWH region of
South Asia
Southeast Asia
East Asia
The Middle East
19
Innovation: Which of the following theme causation pairings BEST describe the main idea of this source?
Srivijayan social interactions produced environmental changes.
Srivijayan economic production led to religious diversity.
Srivijayan technologies enabled more prosperous economic trade.
Srivijayan political governance created cultural transformations.
20
This statue and inscription from the Sri Lankan Dambulla Cave Temple could best be used by a historian to prove...
the importance of religious devotion for Sinhala political legitimacy.
how Sinhala kingdoms were ruled by tyrants.
why Sinhalan Buddhism was persecuted and had to be kept secret in caves.
that Sinhala kings were blue giants.
21
(Fill in blanks): This artifact could BEST show that _____ merchants helped spread ________ culture into Southeast Asia.
South Asian/Hindu
European/Christian
Middle Eastern/Islamic
East Asian/Confucian
22
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Silk Roads
23
Continuities: How does this document help to explain the success of Srivijaya in building its empire?
The empire controlled trade routes.
The empire had a social hierarchy.
The empire created a skilled bureaucracy.
The empire used Buddhism to gain legitimacy.
24
What is true about the 🌊
Indian Ocean
🌊 trade network?
Europeans were able to dominate the trade
the most important trade item exchanged was silk
monsoons prevented trade from taking place along E Africa
trade involved regions bordering Indian Ocean & China
25
Mexica traders were called...
nahuatl
pochteca
chinampa
aztlan
26
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Merchants funded building projects.
27
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
28
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An
ECONOMIC
reason for this was
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, & Muslim religions.
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade & taxed fairly.
Banks & advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
29
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Trans-Saharan Routes
Silk Roads
Trade routes of Americas
Indian Ocean Routes
30
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
31
Trade between these Western Hemisphere empires was GREATER than the trade between civilizations in Eurasia.
False
True
32
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
33
This image found on the temple of Borobudur suggests that Srivijaya's government could best be defined as...
a Thalassocracy
a Democracy
a Republic
a Monarchy
34
Based on the video and this map, where did Hinduism originate?
Southeast Asia-Thailand
East Asia-China
Middle East-Arabia
South Asia-India
35
This coin best illustrates the close links between which of the following APWH themes in the Rajput Kingdoms?
Culture and Society
Culture and Economics
Culture and Environmental Interaction
Culture and Technology
36
Based on this map of Sri Lanka before 1450, the island's governments during this time were most similar to
The centralized caliphates of the Middle East such as the Ottoman Turks.
The land based empires of the Americas such as the Aztecs & Inca.
The decentralized Feudal Kingdoms in Europe such as Germany & Italy.
The centralized empires of East Asia such as the Tang & Song.
37
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
38
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
39
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Religious relics and books
Staple items like food & water
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
40
What is the best inference you could make as a historian from this artifact produced by the Majapahit Empire?
Majapahit art was primitive in comparison to other empires of the time.
Majapahit culture & politics were influenced by South Asian Hinduism.
Majapahit was a patriarchal society that deprived women of political power.
Majapahit built its empire through peaceful diplomacy.
41
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
True
False
42
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
43
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Central Asian Silk Roads
44
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism (🕉+☸) between which religions of the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 Route ?
Islam and Buddhism
Confucianism and Buddhism
Hinduism and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
45
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
46
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
47
Based on this quote, the Sufi branch of Islam encouraged
A more personal devotion to religion.
Strict obedience to ancient religious traditions.
State sponsorship of religious observance.
Rejecting religious belief.
48
The plan of the royal center of Hampi would most help a historian understand which of the following?
How the Bhakti movement was practiced by ordinary Hindus.
The importance of Hinduism in shaping South Asian society and politics.
Economic trade relationships between South and Southeast Asia.
How the city was conquered and destroyed by invading Muslim armies in 1565.
49
These two monuments best exemplify which of the following historical processes?
The influence of Dar al-Islam beyond the Middle East.
Conflicts between secular state and sacred religious institutions.
Wealth created by the production of luxury goods for Indian Ocean trade.
The spread and influence of religious culture from South to Southeast Asia.
50
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
51
What is a similarity between Hinduism and Buddhism?
Both are polytheistic-believing in many gods.
Both follow the Vedas.
Both believe in enlightenment & reincarnation.
Both are monotheistic-believing in only one God.
52
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
C) South Asia's Hinduism
B) The Middle East's Islam
A) European Christianity
D) East Asian Buddhism
53
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
North American PUEBLA trade
South American INCAN trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
54
This source would MOST help a historian understand which innovation in the Champa Kingdom during this time period?
The science of astronomy
Taxation of economic production
Agricultural production techniques
Government bureaucracy
55
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Yersenia Pestis
Sugar cane
Champa Rice
Bananas
56
Buddhism began as a sect within which religion/culture?
Islam
Christianity
Hinduism
Confucianism
57
Diversity: What theme does this author suggest most helped Srivijaya maintain order within their empire?
Cultural Practices
Environmental Interaction
Technological Developments
Social Structures
58
Which of the following best describes the Rajput Kingdoms between 1200 to 1450?
They were colonies of the British Empire.
They were unique because they were ruled by Queens.
They were monarchies ruled by fierce warriors.
They were successful in creating the dominant empire of South Asia.
59
This map demonstrates how Buddhism
spread along sea and silk trade routes.
became an official "state" religion.
spread from East Asia to South Asia.
blended with local Islamic cultures.
60
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Islam
Buddhism
Confucianism
Christianity