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Bethel Earth Science Chapter 20 Flashcards | StudBud
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Bethel Earth Science Chapter 20
Bethel Earth Science Chapter 20
45 terms
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which source region? warm and dry
mP
cP
mT
cT
2
A station model can be created from weather buoy data.
False
True
3
Which type of severe weather? various forms of solid precipitation
hurricanes
thunderstorms
tornadoes
winter storms
4
Which type of front? interaction of three air masses
cold
warm
occluded
stationary
5
Which source region? cold with low humidity
cT
mP
mT
cP
6
Hurricanes can form over land.
False
True
7
Nor'easters are cyclonic storms that sweep moisture from the Atlantic & drop it as snow
False
True
8
Most interactions among air masses cause precipitation.
False
True
9
The rain shadow effect is caused by
frontal wedging
convection
convergence
orographic lifting
10
Running or driving away from a nearby tornado is the best tactic to avoid injury
False
True
11
What part of a station model indicates wind direction?
the number to the upper left of the circle
the number of flags on the staff
the position of the staff
the fraction of the circle that is colored in
12
The National Weather Service releases a set of 5 synoptic maps daily.
True
False
13
In a hurricane, the winds are strongest
in the eyewall
in the rain bands
out in the spiral arms
within the eye
14
A rain shadow lies on the opposite side of a mountain from an approaching air mass.
True
False
15
Plotted weather data beginning with ISO- is displaying points of constant value.
False
True
16
Which type of front? most often associated with thunderstorms
warm
cold
stationary
occluded
17
Which type of severe weather? Nor'easter
thunderstorms
tornadoes
hurricanes
winter storms
18
The symbols for a front on a weather map point toward the advancing air mass.
True
False
19
Which of the following make(s) a tornado so destructive?
updraft
all of the above
wind speed
low pressure
20
Which source region? warm with high humidity
mP
cP
cT
mT
21
Which type of weather term? line with semicircular symbols
precipitation
warm front
pressure
cold front
22
Which type of weather term? "Rain"
cold front
warm front
pressure
precipitation
23
Air masses are always in contact with the ground.
True
False
24
Which synoptic weather map includes high and low pressure systems, fronts, and select station models?
Precipitation Area & Amounts Map
Highest & Lowest Temperature Map
Surface Weather Map
500 mb Height Contours Map
25
Which type of severe weather? high speed rotating winds & updraft
tornadoes
winter storms
hurricanes
thunderstorms
26
Which type of front? slow moving, with large areas of stratus clouds
warm
stationary
occluded
cold
27
Which kind of weather forecast would be the most accurate?
the 6-10 day forecast outlook
the 30 day outlook
the weekend forecast during the Thursday evening news
the 8-14 day outlook
28
Which type of severe weather? lightning is the greatest hazard
tornadoes
hurricanes
thunderstorms
winter storms
29
Which type of front? virtually the same weather for an entire week
warm
occluded
cold
stationary
30
Which type of weather term? "H"
precipitation
warm front
pressure
cold front
31
Weather maps are an application of GPS
False
True
32
Which type of weather term? "L"
warm front
pressure
cold front
precipitation
33
On still days the Great Plains of the United States forms summer storms by
orographic lifting
convergence
convection
frontal wedging
34
If your town is directly in the path of a hurricane, the worst thing you can do is to
drive inland six hours before it is expected to hit
drive inland an hour before it is expected to hit
ride out the storm
drive to an area to the left of the storms's expected track
35
Which type of severe weather? developing state, mature stage, dissipating stage
thunderstorms
tornadoes
hurricanes
winter storms
36
Which type of weather term? "Heavy Snow Possible"
precipitation
pressure
cold front
warm front
37
Where do air masses gain their temperature & humidity properties?
from the jet stream
in convective zones
in their source regions
at fronts
38
Which type of severe weather? enhanced Fujita-Pearson scale
winter storms
thunderstorms
hurricanes
tornadoes
39
Tornadoes in Tornado Alley often form within strong, rotating cloud systems called
hurricanes
supercells
cyclones
funnels
40
Which type of severe weather? Saffir-Simpson scale
tornadoes
hurricanes
winter storms
thunderstorms
41
Air masses of differing temperatures & humidities often mix.
True
False
42
Which of the following can affect the path of a hurricane?
trade winds
jet stream
all of these
pressure system
43
Which type of severe weather? storm surge
winter storms
tornadoes
thunderstorms
hurricanes
44
What does NOT happen when two air masses meet?
The air masses mix
A front forms
Precipitation & storms form
The warm front rises over the cold front
45
Which type of weather term? line with triangles
pressure
cold front
precipitation
warm front