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HT Final Government Review 2018 Flashcards | StudBud
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HT Final Government Review 2018
HT Final Government Review 2018
60 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Review for government final
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
60
Answers
1
What has most dramatically reshaped the Electoral College?
court decisions
the Senate
political parties
the Cabinet
2
Democrats tend to be
conservative
liberal
3
Political ideology that calls for "rugged individualism" and low taxes
all of the above
liberalism
conservatism
moderation
4
Which of the following did not write The Federalist Papers
Jay
Madison
Hamilton
Jefferson
5
This amendment provided for the electors to choose the President and VP separately.
13th
10th
12th
11th
6
The simple threat of a filibuster is enough to kill a bill in the House of Representatives
F
T
7
Which principle is also known as "constitutionalism" or "rule of law"
separation of powers
federalism
limited government
popular sovereignty
8
The Constitution requires a census be taken every ___ years.
25
5
10
2
9
The main reason that no amendments were ever made to the Articles.
people were afraid of Jefferson and Adams
amendment required all 13 states to agree
Congress refused to allow amendments
amendments were not needed because the Articles were perfect
10
The number of electoral votes needed to win the presidency is:
269
270
538
248
11
The Social Contract Theory advanced by John Locke had its most important influence on:
Robert Putnam and Bowling Alone
Thomas Paine and Common Sense
Thomas Jefferson and Declaration of Independence
John Jay and the Federalist Papers
12
The record for the longest filibuster is held by:
Huey Long
Ted Cruz
Rand Paul
Strom Thurmond
13
According to original Constitution, the Vice President was
chosen by Congress
chosen by the President
chosen by popular vote
whomever received the 2nd highest number of electoral votes
14
The American federal system was established by:
the elastic clause
9 amendment
the full faith and credit clause
10th amendment
15
What is the maximum number of years a person may serve as President
10
8
12
4
16
The election in, which members of a party choose their candidate for the general election?
direct election
run off election
indirect election
primary election
17
The President gets ___ days excluding Sundays to make a decision on a bill.
10
8
12
9
18
Which amendment created terms limits for the President?
25th
22nd
26th
24th
19
Gerrymandering creates "safe districts"
F
T
20
"We the People of the United States..." demonstrates which principle?
separation of powers
popular sovereignty
limited government
federalism
21
Government should create programs to help the less fortunate
liberal
conservative
22
What fraction of Congress is needed to propose an amendment?
1/3
2/3
1/2
3/4
23
Presidential rejection of an act of Congress
popular sovereignty
separation of powers
presidential veto
limited government
24
Which government body controls the redistricting of House seats within their respective states?
Senate
State Legislatures
Governor
Supreme Court
25
Which of the following is not a Supreme Court Justice?
Sonia Sotameyor
Ruth Bader-Ginsburg
Elena Kagan
Kamilla Harris
26
Pro Choice
liberal
conservative
27
The system wherein the government is made up of representatives of the people:
dictatorship
constitutional democracy
democracy
republic
28
Which amendment called for the direct election of Senators?
12th
22nd
25th
17th
29
The House chooses a President if the Electoral College cannot.
F
T
30
The drawing of political districts to favor one party
filibustering
carpet bagging
none of the above
gerrymandering
31
In a parliamentary form of government the executive is:
a member of the legislative branch
freely elected in a separate election
none of the above
appointed by the courts
32
Pro school vouchers and charter schools
conservative
liberal
33
This American political ideal calls for an activist government that should solve problems
none of the above
conservatism
moderation
liberalism
34
What fraction of the states have to ratify a proposed amendment?
1/3
1/2
2/3
3/4
35
Measures unlikely to pass on their own merit, and added to a bill that is certain to pass
cloture
quorum
rider
filibuster
36
The Speaker of the House always:
is appointed by the President
has little government experience
is a brand new member of Congress
comes from the majority party
37
Representation in the House is based upon:
population
physical size of the state
taxes paid
equality
38
The New Jersey plan called for:
impeachment of the President
a bicameral legislature based upon population
unicameral congress where all states were equal
slaves would not be counted as full persons for tax purposes
39
In the event the office of the Vice President becomes vacant, who choose his replacement?
Supreme Court
Senate
House
President
40
Republicans tend to be
conservative
liberal
41
The seniority system in Congress rewards longevity not ability
T
F
42
The Virginia Plan called for:
strong powers for the President
bicameral legislature based upon population
abolition of slavery
unicameral legislature
43
The most powerful person in the Senate
President Pro Tempore
Vice President
majority leader
Speaker
44
The government formed by the Articles is best described as a:
government controlled by King and Parliament
union of states led by a President with unlimited power
strong national government
firm league of friendship
45
It takes 60 votes in the Senate to make a bill filibuster proof
F
T
46
The Social Contract Theory was developed by:
James Madison
John Locke
Aristotle
Thomas Jefferson
47
What is the election in which a candidate fills a political office?
general election
primary election
run-off election
open primary election
48
Limited regulation of business
conservative
liberal
49
According to the Articles, how many votes in Congress were needed to pass a law?
7
8
9
6
50
Division of powers between the national and state governments.
separation of powers
federalism
bicameralism
checks and balances
51
Most implied powers come from the powers to tax & regulate trade.
F
T
52
Why were Jefferson and Adams not at the Constitutional Convention?
They supported the Articles
They disliked Madison
Their states decided others could better represent them
They were serving abroad as ambassadors
53
Which of the following is a method used in gerrymandering?
packing
neither are forms of gerrymandering
both are forms of gerrymandering
cracking
54
In a democracy, sovereignty is located with:
the rich
the court system
the government
the people
55
Which of the following was not an objection to the new Constitution?
God was not mentioned in the document
The document did not contain a Bill of Rights
The document allowed for a national gov. to collect taxes
The document did not allow states to print their own money
56
Congress is considered the _____ branch
parliamentary
executive
judicial
legislative
57
The United States is an example of a democratic republic.
T
F
58
The Necessary & Proper clause is called the elastic clause because:
over time, it has stretched to cover so many implied powers
like elastic, if stretched too far it does not work
it has been stretched to benefit a few people
it gives states as much power as they need
59
The original purpose of the Constitutional Convention was:
write a new constitution
revise the Articles
establish a Bill of Rights
strengthen the national government
60
The oldest and most distinguished of the Founders was:
Jay
Hamilton
Madison
Franklin