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Music History II - Midterm Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Music History II - Midterm Review
Music History II - Midterm Review
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1
What was one economic change in the 18th century?
Urban middle class rose in numbers
Urban middle class declined in wealth
Aristocracy gained power and importance
The poor benefited from the wealth of the aristocracy
2
Identify the form:
Ternary
Binary
Rondo
3
Which composer is associated with the Emfindsamer Stil?
C.P.E Bach
Johann Stamitz
G.B. Sammartini
J.C. Bach
4
Beethoven's ninth symphony is unusual because
has a choral movement
includes text from the mass ordinary
does not use stringed instruments
it abandons sonata form
5
What even markes the end of Beethoven's first style period?
moving to Vienna
onset of deafness
the French Revolution
the death of his mother
6
A song in which the music is repeated for each stanza of text is called _______
rondo
ternary
hymnal
strophic
7
"Essay on the True art of Playing Keyobard Instruments" was written by
D. Scarlatti
W.A. Mozart
C.P.E. Bach
Leopold Mozart
8
By the 1730's amateurs in domestic settings often performed keyboard, chamber, and vocal works.
False
True
9
The Paris symphonies are a group of six symphonies written by ___.
Haydn
Mozart
Berlioz
Beethoven
10
Why did Mozart have trouble finding work in Paris?
he wasn't the wonder kid anymore.
he didn't want to work in Paris
he never went to Paris.
he did find work, just not enough.
11
Why has Haydn been called the "father of the symphony?"
he set standards and patterns that other composers followed
he taught Beethoven
he invented it
his symphonies were more popular than Mozart's
12
The catalog number that is often used to identify Mozaart's composisions is known as _______
BWV
Longo
Köchel
Hoboken
13
Prince Esterhazy played this instrument
organ
flute
Baryton
bone flute
14
Which of these was written by Mozart
The Magic Flute
The Messiah
The Seasons
Fur Elise
15
How many symphonies did Beethoven write?
36
100
15
9
16
Haydn spent most of his career
in fear of poverty
working for a single, noble family
working for prince in Salzburg
in London
17
READ CAREFULLY: Mozart was famous for writing what kind of music?
Operas
Piano Music
Symphonies
ALL ANSWERS ARE CORRECT
18
Alberti bass
The musical period extending from c.1750 to c.1820
An effect creating a swirling or swooshing sound
5th note of the scale/key – strongest note after the tonic
Figuration made up of broken chords used as an accompaniment
19
Beethoven studied with Haydn
False
True
20
J.S. Bach’s duties at Leipzig did
not
include:
playing organ
teaching Latin
composing cantatas for two churches
composing for the court
21
Which composer composed over 50 symphonies?
Franz Haydn
Ludwig van Beethoven
Frédéric Chopin
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
22
Which of these is NOT part of Sonata form?
Development (Body)
Exposition (Intro)
Ritornello
Recapitulation (conclusion)
23
Which of the following belongs to Beethoven's first style period?
Pastoral Symphony
Eroica Symphony
Pathetique Sonata
Fidelio
24
How was Leopold Mozart acquainted with music?
A fine oboeist, first chair for the archbishop
Expert violinist; wrote a textbook on how to play
Lead composer of operas
He was a cellist who even worked with JS Bach
25
Most symphonies by Haydn have 4 movements
False
True
26
One type of Rondo Form is
ABACA
ABC
AB
ABA
27
The first composer to consistently write symphonies in four movements
Stamitz
Mozart
Beethoven
Sammartini
28
composer/conductor of the Mannheim Orchestra and “founder” of the Mannheim school in the 18th Century?
J.C. Bach
C.P.E. Bach
G.B. Sammartini
Johann Stamitz
29
The standard instruments in a string quartet include all but this one
harpsichord
violin
viola
cello
30
Who was Mozart's first music teacher?
Johann Sebastian Bach
Antonio Vivaldi
Leopold Mozart
Franz Joseph Haydn
31
Who worked for Count Esterhazy in the 18th century? (149)
Johann von Goethe
Carl Phillip Emanuel Bach
Franz Josef Haydn
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
32
Haydn's last symphonies were composed for?
concerts in London
concerts in Vienna
the Prince of Esterhaza
the Empress of Austria
33
What is a Mannheim Rocket
Rapid rising chords
Rapid rising chromatic sequence
Slow rising chords
Rapid rising broken chords
34
In an opera seria, dialogue and action progresses through _____
choruses that offer commentary
orchestral interludes
simple and accompanied recitatives
arias and duets
35
Karl was Beethoven's nephew
False
True
36
Historically, how were private concerts usually funded?
by the church
by the audience
by the government
by aristrocratic patrons
37
Beethoven originally attracted attention because of his
string quartets
coloratura voice
symphonies
piano playing
38
Mozart wrote 40 Symphonies.
False
True
39
Opera Buffa characteristics are all but which:
Light
based on mythology
mock the aristocracy
2-3 acts
40
The heroic quality of Beethoven's 5th symphony is in part due to
chorus concluding the symphony
Progressive tonality from C minor to C major
dedication to Napoleon
Funeral march for second movement
41
which TWO of these are a main section of sonata form?
recapitulation
Aria
exposition
dominant
42
What are elements of empfindsamer Still? Choose all answers that apply
ornamentation was used for expressive purposes
unpredictable changes in tempo, harmony, dynamics
Associated with Handel
supposed to exemplify refined passion and melancholy
43
Who invented the pianoforte?
Koch
J.C. Bach
Cristofori
Galuppi
44
Which is not a characteristic of Beethoven's late period?
contemplative quality
breaking boundaries of traditional structures
imitation of Haydn's humorous style
unusal number of movements
45
Binary form is:
playing both loud and soft
"the rule"
catchy tune that alternates contrasting sections
a piece with two sections
46
The technique of vibrato on the clavichord is known as "bebung."
False
True
47
Mozart wrote operas in all of the following styles except ______
opera buffa
Singspiel
Tragédie lyrique
opera seria
48
When was Opera Buffa created
19th century
16th century
18th century
late 17th century
49
Which does not accurately describe a fugue?
imitative polyphonic music
Many independent voices
A Baroque form.
A theme followed by modified restatements.
50
Which items are different in Baroque and Classical music?
In Classical period the music was more uniform
The chords and musical forms
The instruments
All answers are correct
51
Beethoven wrote 11 symphonies.
True
False
52
In the 1700s women were often accomplished keyboard players
True
False
53
How did 18th-century musical values relate to the ideas of the Enlightenment?
an emphasis on the "natural"
observation of nature was not important
complexity was preferred
allusions to the supernatural
54
The works of this composer partially inspired Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier books.
Haydn
Purcell
Vivaldi
Handel
55
In Rondo form, which section returns the most?
B
A
D
C
56
Who did Mozart fall in love with while in Mannheim?
Marie Antoinette
Constanze Weber
Janet Smith
Aloysia Weber
57
In which region did the symphony originate?
Germany
France
Italy
Austria
58
Comic opera both entertained and served a moral purpose by poking fun at human behaviours.
False
True
59
The galant style became popular for all of the following reasons EXCEPT it______
was considered "natural"
was easily understood
focused on melody
focused on counterpoint
60
To Voltaire and other philosophes, the universe was
like a clock
constructed like a flower
unknowable
completely under divine control
61
When Beethoven realized he was going deaf, he wrote ________
the ninth symphony
his ear doctor
Heligenstadt Testament
his autobigraphy