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MfaLT review for TEST 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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MfaLT review for TEST 2
MfaLT review for TEST 2
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chapters 6-11 #musicappreciation
Flashcards
67 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT a percussion instrument?
celesta
xylophone
harp
timpani
2
What is vibrato?
the slight bending of the pitch above and below the note
what happens when people get nervous
making the volume of a note louder and softer rapidly
the annoying way people sing
3
The quality of a work of art that represents structure or shape refers to its:
melody
form
harmony
themes
4
The style of a historical period is defined by?
its leading artist
the total language of all its artists
its dominant musical critic
a single defining work
5
An instrument generates?
noise
mystical sounds
vibrations and transmits them into the air
120 watts per hour
6
What type of instruments produce sound from the substance of the instrument itself?
idiophones
chordophones
membranophones
aerophones
7
Which is the correct order of bowed string instruments from highest to lowest in range?
violin, cello, viola, double bass
viola, violin, cello, viola, double bass
violin, viola, cello, double bass
double bass, cello, viola, violin
8
Where does the baritone voice fit?
lower than a soprano - higher than an alto
higher than a tenor - lower than a bass
higher than a bass - lower than a tenor
higher than a soprano - lower than a tenor
9
What are the 4 families of instruments commonly used in western music?
aerophones, chordophone, percussion, & guitars
idiophones, membranophones, indefinite, & definite pitch
woodwinds, brass, percussion, & strings
woodwinds, brass, idIophones, & conductors
10
Choose the era that arrived the most recenty (dates closest to now)
Romantic Era
Baroque Era
Renaissance Era
Medieval Era
11
What type of music would NOT be considered purely entertainment?
Japanese songs performed in teahouses
jazz and blues
symphonies
spirituals sung at revivals
12
Where does the mezzo-soprano voice fit?
higher than a bass - lower than a tenor
higher than a tenor - lower than a bass
higher than a soprano - lower than a tenor
lower than a soprano - higher than an alto
13
What defines a music GENRE?
the style and musical elements use to created the music
what kind of instruments are use in the music
the time period in which the music was written
the country in which the music was written
14
What emotional response would most likely be associated with an accelerating tempo?
exhaustion
agitation
sadness
peacefulness
15
The preservation of music without the help of written notation is called?
modulation
cross over
retrograde inversion
oral transmission
16
Which element(s) of music can be varied when creating a "Variation to a Theme"?
Rhythmic vocabulary
Meter (time signature)
All of these
Mode (major/minor)
17
What type of instruments produce sound by vibration of tightly stretched membranes?
membranophones
idiophones
chordophones
aerophones
18
What purpose does SECULAR music serve?
I'm not sure
entertainment
any purpose
religious functions
19
The term
pizzicato
means to play in a wobbly manner.
False
True
20
Secular music is generally intended for religious occasions.
False
True
21
Of the following, which is a universal function of music found in most world cultures?
It accompanies religious and civic ceremonies
All of these
It provides entertainment
It helps workers get their jobs done more efficiently
22
Which form can only happen when there are lyrics present?
None of these
Binary Form
Ternary Form
Strophic Form
23
Instruments such as flutes or trombones are known as…
aerophones
idiophones
membranophones
chordophones
24
What purpose does SACRED music serve?
any purpose
religious functions
entertainment
I'm not sure
25
What is the MEDIUM in music?
the type of ensemble the music is written for
a conductor that channels the composers’ intents
the middle part of a song
a person that talks to ghosts
26
The soprano brass instrument sometimes described as possessing a brilliant timbre is:
the trumpet
the clarinet
the French horn
the violin
27
Choose the era that came FIRST (oldest era)
Renaissance Era
Classical Era
Romantic Era
Baroque Era
28
The human male voice can be categorized into which ranges?
mezzo-tenor, soprano, and saxophone ranges
tenor, baritone, and bass ranges
not really sure
soprano, mezzo-soprano, and alto ranges
29
The TENOR part is usually associated with?
the highest female voice
the lowest male voice
the lowest female voice
the highest male voice
30
In music, the DYNAMICS are?
a gradual slow down
instructions to take a nap
the relative volume of the music
the relative speed of the music
31
Most large musical ensembles use a conductor in order to perform together.
False
True
32
All woodwind instruments are made of wood.
False
True
33
The SOPRANO part is usually associated with?
the highest male voice
the lowest female voice
the lowest male voice
the highest female voice
34
A piece of music that features a soloist (single performer) & group response (echo) is called?
Sequence
Call-and-Response
All of these
Improvisation
35
The repetition of a musical rhythmic pattern is known as a(n)?
form
ostinato
sadness
harmony
36
The ALTO part is usually associated with?
the highest female voice
the highest male voice
the lowest male voice
the lowest female voice
37
Ritardando is a tempo marking that means to do what?
play slowly
play softly
take a nap
gradually slow down
38
Instruments produce sound from the substance of the instrument itself are called…
chordophones
membranophones
aerophones
idiophones
39
The name of the Musical Period from 1901-present is the?
Renaissance Era
Medieval Era
Classical Era
Twentieth Century +
40
The quality of a work of art that represents structure or shape refers to its:
themes
melody
harmony
form
41
CROSS OVER music uses elements from more than one genres at a time.
False
True
42
In some cultures, women’s voices are preferred for certain styles of music.
True
False
43
A two-part musical form based on a statement and departure, labeled "A-B" is called?
None of these
Binary Form
Ternary Form
Strophic Form
44
In music, the Italian word that means to gradually perform louder is?
decrescendo
accelerando
linguini
crescendo
45
Which of these is a pitched percussion instrument?
bass drum
xylophone
snare drum
gong
46
What type of instruments produce sound by using a vibrating column of air?
aerophones
chordophones
idiophones
membranophones
47
Which best describes the tempo marking of
Andante
?
very slow
walking pace
fast
ludicrous speed
48
Membranophones (drums)...
produce sound by vibration of tightly stretched membranes.
produce sound by using air as primary vibrating means.
produce sound from the substance of the instrument itself.
produce sound from a vibrating string.
49
Ostinato (the repetitive use of a short melodic, rhythmic, or harmonic pattern) is common in:
rock
all of these
jazz
blues
50
The chordophones produce sound…
from the substance of the instrument itself
by vibration of tightly stretched membranes
from a vibrating string
by using air as primary vibrating means
51
The restatement of a theme or motive at a higher or lower pitch level is known as a sequence.
True
False
52
The BASS part is usually associated with?
the highest male voice
the highest female voice
the lowest male voice
the lowest female voice
53
The distinctive features of any artwork in music make up its _____?
medium
style
genre
historic period
54
Which of the following dynamic markings is the softest?
piano (p)
pianissimo (pp)
mezzo piano (mp)
mezzo forte (mf)
55
The speed of the music is called?
the tempo
the dynamics
the theme
the teleporter
56
A "cheerful, fast" tempo marking is?
aleve
andante
alleluia
allegro
57
In music, the Italian words that mean to play moderately soft are?
mezzo-wimpo
mezzo-forte
mezzo-piano
mezzo-soprano
58
The soprano, mezzo-soprano, and alto are ranges for?
string instruments
male voices
pizza sizes
female voices
59
The term
band
refers to?
all of these
a jazz group
a marching ensemble
rock group
60
The percussion family is comprised of a variety of instruments that are made to sound by?
strumming
striking or shaking
plucking
blowing air
61
What type of instruments produce sound by using a vibrating string?
chordophones
idiophones
aerophones
membranophones
62
John Philip Sousa was famous as a composer of?
symphonies
marches
piano trios
string quartets
63
Which dynamic marking best labels a "very soft volume?"
mezzo-forte
pianissimo
forte
piano
64
The process of passing on without writing it down is known as "oral translation"
True
False
65
String instruments are generally played by either bowing or plucking.
False
True
66
A guitar is an example of a chordophone.
True
False
67
A fairly large body of singers who perform together is called?
a chamber ensemble
a band
a chorus
an orchestra