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Ancient Rome Test Review
Ancient Rome Test Review
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1
Who was the Roman general who ended the civil war and became the first dictator of Rome?
Ponpei
Antony
Caesar
Augustus
2
Look at this picture. What is it?
Train Bridge
Colosseum
Water Wheel
Aqueduct
3
Western side of the Roman Empire =
Weak
Strong
4
What continent is Italy a part of?
Europe
Africa
North America
Asia
5
Who could vote in the Roman Republic?
free adult men & women
anyone over the age of 18
all men of Rome
free adult men
6
Why did Romans not like the rising of Christianity?
Christians believed all people were equal
All are correct
Jesus encouraged people to obey the 10 Commandments
Christians believed in one god.
7
The Punic Wars were fought between__________________ and _____________________
Carthage and Rome
Greece and Rome
Patriots and Jackets
Patricians and Plebians
8
What were the wars between Carthage and Rome called?
Carthage
Trojan
Hostile
Punic
9
Which general led his troops from Carthage through the Alps to attack Rome?
Augustus
Antony
Hannibal
Caesar
10
Why were Romulus and Remus important to Rome?
They killed Julius Caesar.
During the Punic Wars, they defeated Hannibal.
They were the first and second emperors in the Roman Empire.
According to the legend, they founded Rome.
11
Roman citizens were divided into 2 categories called _____.
rich & poor
patricians & plebeians
kings & slaves
farmers & merchants
12
_____________________ is a religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus.
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
Hinduism
13
During the Roman republic___________________ were chosen to manage the government and the army.
plebians
consuls
senators
tribunes
14
Into what body of water does the Italian boot extend?
Red Sea
Tiber River
Nile River
Mediterranean Sea
15
What is the language of the Romans?
Spanish
Latin
English
Mandarin
16
What 2 mountain ranges serve as natural protective barriers for Rome?
Great Smoky & Alps
Alps & Hindu Kush
Alps & Apenines
Rockies & Hindu Kush
17
The belief in multiple gods & goddesses is _____.
Hinduism
polytheism
monotheism
Notheism
18
A republic is ________________________.
a government similar to a monarchy
a form of rule where kings control the government.
government where citizens have right to vote/choose leaders
19
From where did Rome adopt much of its culture?
Egypt
Greece
China
Mesopotamia
20
Rome is located along what river?
Tiber
Tigris
Nile
Euphrates
21
Before Rome became a Republic, it was ruled by a king which means it was a _____.
democracy
tyranny
monarchy
aristocracy
22
What does the term
Pax Romana
mean?
A time of war in Rome that lasted 500 years.
A time when Rome was at war with Carthage.
A time of peace and prosperity that lasted 200 years.
A time of starvation and plague in Rome.
23
Who was Rome's enemy across the Mediterranean Sea?
Egypt
Carthage
Greece
Syria
24
Who were the two brothers in the legend of how Rome was founded?
Remus and Bryson
Romulus and Evan
Ronald and McDonald
Romulus and Remus
25
Who won all three Punic Wars?
Carthagenians
Elephants
Hannibal
Romans
26
200 years of peace in Rome is known as what?
Pax Romana
Romaine Love
Pax de Italy
Peace and Love
27
Why did the Romans display the Law of the Twelve Tables in a public place?
so everyone would know & obey the laws
so the patricians could enforce the laws
so only slaves would know & obey the laws
so only the patricians would know the laws
28
What religion to Constantine legalize during his reign as Emperor?
Roman
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
29
Eastern side of Roman Empire =
Weak
Strong
