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Saavedra & Silverman (Button Phobia) Flashcards | StudBud
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Saavedra & Silverman (Button Phobia)
Saavedra & Silverman (Button Phobia)
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Questions
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Answers
1
Why was imagery exposure used?
To target disgust associations
To reduce hunger
To test memory
To improve motor skills
2
What ethical issue was addressed?
Financial incentives
Lack of consent
Informed consent from mother and child
Physical harm
3
What was the primary data collection method?
Self-reports and observations
Blood tests
Brain scans
Parental diaries
4
What type of research method was used?
Survey
Longitudinal study
Experiment
Case study
5
What was a risk of bias in the study?
Researcher subjectivity
Double-blind design
Random sampling
Standardized tests
6
Which therapy reduced disgust ratings?
Positive reinforcement
Imagery exposure
Group therapy
Medication
7
Which learning type involves "self-talk"?
Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Observational learning
Self-control strategies
8
Which task was rated highest on the fear hierarchy?
Medium colored buttons
Clip-on buttons
Small clear plastic buttons
Large denim buttons
9
What ethical guideline protected privacy?
Financial compensation
Anonymity
Mandatory participation
Public disclosure
10
What triggered the boy’s phobia?
) Parental punishment
Spider bite
Spilling buttons in class
Watching a scary movie
11
What increased during positive reinforcement therapy?
Physical aggression
Happiness
Subjective distress
Social avoidance
12
Which behavior improved during positive reinforcement?
Social interactions
Handling buttons
Heart rate
Subjective distress
13
What was the participant’s age and gender?
9-year-old boy
Adult male
12-year-old girl
7-year-old girl
14
What theory explains phobia treatment here?
Social learning
Biological determinism
Evaluative learning
Operant conditioning
15
What was a strength of the study?
Use of punishment
Short-term focus
Rich qualitative data
Large sample
16
What did the hierarchy of fear rank?
Button sizes and types
Classroom activities
Clothing materials
Button colors
17
What was a limitation of the study?
Short duration
Too many variables
Lack of generalizability
Large sample size
18
What scale measured distress levels?
Feelings Thermometer
Likert scale
Heart rate monitor
DSM-5 criteria
19
What was the study’s practical application?
Developing new medications
Treating spider phobias
Using imagery exposure for phobias
Training teachers
20
Why is this case study unique?
Rare phobia and detailed data
Focus on adults
Use of punishment
Large-scale generalization