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Global History: The Cold War Flashcards | StudBud
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Global History: The Cold War
Global History: The Cold War
24 terms
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A very brief #history of the #cold war #ussr
Flashcards
24 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What was the main goal of the Truman Doctrine?
Implementation of the "Domino Theory.”
Containment of communism
Elimination of communism
Reconstruction of Western Europe after World War II
2
The end of the Cold War is best symbolized by the
destruction of the Berlin Wall and reunification of Germany
establishment of the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan
withdrawal of UN forces from Somalia and from Kuwait
formation of NATO and the European Common Market
3
The violence and destruction that occurred during World War II led to the
unification of Germany
formation of NATO
formation of the United Nations
expansion of colonial empires in Africa
4
The US & The USSR were reluctant to become involved in direct military conflict because of
Pressures from nonaligned nations
increased tensions in The Middle East
the potential for global nuclear destruction
the peacekeeping role of the United Nation
5
The political climate of the Cold War caused the world’s two superpowers to
protect human rights
complete economically and militarily
cooperate in the spread of communism
colonize Africa and Asia
6
The USSR's reaction to the 1968 revolt in Czechoslovakia was to
bring the matter to the attention of the UN
withdraw Soviet troops from Eastern Europe
permit limited political and economic reform
send Soviet troops to occupy Czechoslovkia
7
In the 30 years after World War II, which area was most influenced by the Soviet Union
Western Europe
Central America
Eastern Europe
North Africa
8
All of the following events contributed to Cold War tensions EXCEPT the
United States airlift of food to the citizens of Berlin
rejection of the Treaty of Versailles
building of the Berlin Wall
massive economic support through the Marshall Plan
9
After WWII, the Soviet Union established satellites in Eastern Europe primarily to
stop rise of new socialist regimes
persuaded Western Europe to abandon military alliances
expand its own political power and boarders
promote constitutional democracy
10
During the 1980's Mikhail Gorbachev introduced what policy to the Soviet Union?
'glasnost & perestroika'
The Truman Doctrine
The Warsaw Pact
De-Stalinization
11
This Statement was Winston Churchill’s reaction to…
Germany invasion of Russia during World War II
creation of (NATO) after World War II
the final defeat of Germany’s armies during World War II
Soviet occupation of Eastern Europe after World War II
12
The Marshall Plan gave aid to countries of Western Europe. -What happened to those countries?
Communist influence increased in those countries.
Economic progress declined.
Those nations had a remarkable economic recovery.
The United States economy became nearly bankrupted.
13
The Truman Doctrine and NATO were the US' responses to the
concern about the partition of India
growing fear of communism
threat of the Nazis
fear of economic depression after WWI
14
What characteristic did Adolf Hitler & Josef Stalin implement into their societies?
the absence of a written constitution
governmental control of the media
an official foreign policy of isolationism
public ownership of business and industry
15
At The Yalta Conference in 1945, the Soviet Union and the U.S agreed to
enter the war against Japan.
divide Germany and Berlin into zones
support the dropping of an atomic bomb in Japan.
create NATO.
16
Which statements best describe most Eastern European countries immediately after World War II
They merged as world economic powers
They became dependent on aid from America's Marshall Plan
They became satellite states of the Soviet Union
They adopt democratic reforms in their political systems
17
If a nation didn't want to allign itself with the US or the USSR, they followed the policy of
isolationism
nonalignment
monotheism
containment
18
One reason the Soviet Union formed the Warsaw pact was…
to challenge the economic successes of the Common Market
to help institute capitalism in Eastern Europe
in response to the formation of NATO
to ease the transition to democracy
19
NATO was initially formed
isolate member nations from the rest of the world
stop the flow of immigration between member nations
promote religious freedom
defend Western Europe from Soviet aggression
20
During the Cold War, which event occurred last?
Cuban Missile Crisis
Destruction of the Berlin Wall
Berlin Airlift
launch of Sputnik
21
The policy called 'containment' was most closely associated with
Harry Truman.
Douglas MacArthur.
George C. Marshall.
Henry A. Wallace.
22
The Soviet Union responded to the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) by
providing military assistance to SEATO
placing nuclear missiles in Cuba
giving financial aid to Central Treaty Organization
forming the Warsaw Pact
23
One reason for the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961 was to
meeting the requirements of NATO
promote reunification of East and West Germany
complete the post-WWII rebuilding of Berlin
keep East Germans from fleeing to the West side
24
The Hungarian Revolt of 1956 and the invasion of Afghanistan in 1979 demonstrated that the USSR
hope to advance its economy through cultural chance
wanted to join NATO
was willing to use military force against its own people
used economic sanctions to achieve its foreign policy goals