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HWH MIDTERM REVIEW (thru Medieval Period) Flashcards | StudBud
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HWH MIDTERM REVIEW (thru Medieval Period)
HWH MIDTERM REVIEW (thru Medieval Period)
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Review for World History Midterm Exam
Flashcards
54 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who brought a period of nonviolence & tolerance to 3rd century BCE India?
Confucius
Zoroaster
Asoka
Siddhartha Gautama
2
Hellenistic culture is an example of ___________
Ancient Grouping
Cultural Efficacy
Binaries
Cultural Diffusion
3
Who established a relatively unified empire in Western Europe after the fall of Rome?
Genghis Khan
Charlemagne
Ivan III, the Great
Qin Shi Huangdi
4
Which belief system incorporated ancestor worship as a way to honor the authority & hierarchy?
Confucianism
Daoism
animism
Buddhism
5
Elected officials, as opposed to direct decision making, is a characteristic of a (an) ______
Oligarchy
Dual Monarchy
Republic
Theocracy
6
The transition from hunters and gathers to farming is known as the...
Neolithic Revolution
Nomadic Age
Cultural Revolution
Agricultrual Arrival
7
Economic/political/social instability combined w/ barbarian invasions led to the fall of
Han Dynasty
Gupta Empire
Byzantine Empire
Roman Empire
8
Guilds, feudalism, Gothic architecture are most associated with
Byzantine Empire
Medieval Times
Dar al Islam
Neolithic Age
9
The worshipping of one god is known as __________. The ________ religion is one example.
Monotheism / Paganism
Atheism / Zoroastrianism
Polytheism / Judaism
Monotheism / Judaism
10
Who saw their gods as more protective, rather than as more threatening.?
Ancient Mesopotamia
Ancient China
Ancient Egypt
Ancient India
11
What did Crusaders introduce to the Middle East?
Christianity
Feudalism
Preserved Greco-Roman culture
Confucianism
12
The figures below, commoners and farmers, were members of the ______ class in Ancient Rome
Plebeians
Martyrs
Particians
Senators
13
The Assyrians were most commonly known to treat their enemies with ______
Indifference
Brutality
Peace
Mercy
14
This man, known for expanding Roman territory, became the first ruler of the Roman Empire
Julius Caesar
Mark Antony
Pontius Pilate
Augustus Caesar
15
Buddhists escape suffering by reaching ultimate peace, known as _______ in Buddhism
Moksha
Truth
Siddartha
Nirvana
16
The Ancient Greek style of fighting formation is known as a
Battalion
Phalanx
Legion
Squadrons
17
Whose philosophy is influenced most by answering a question with a question?
Confucius
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
18
Hammurabi wrote the first _______ in the Fertile Crescent...
code of universal laws
Distinction between gods, kings, and humans
charriot speed limits on Byzantine roads.
Definition of Social Classes
19
Ancient Sumerian writing is known as...?
cuneiform
alaphabetical
Hieroglyphics
sandscript
20
This Roman emperor converted to Christianity in 312 AD...
Constantine
Romulus
Jesus of Nazareth
Julius Caesar
21
Confucius' teachings were based on...
Suffering and Rebirth
Hate and Neglect
Ancient Egyptian history
Love and Filial piety
22
The strict social system in India that had 5 distinct classes is known as the...
Feudalist System
Caste System
Hinduism
Buddhist Calling
23
Periods marked by advances in science, math, and the arts are called
Golden Ages
That da Bomb Ages
Periods of Genius
Technological Ages
24
Which weakened the Western Roman Empire?
uprisings by Etruscans in the north
the spread of Christianity
the high cost of defending the empire
the prolonged nature of the Peloponnesian War
25
Why did the Egyptians build the pyramids?
They served as temples
to serve as tombs for the pharoahs
To prove it could be done
They marked the cosmic map for aliens to return
26
A period marked by "Roman Peace," is known as the...
Age of Pax
Pax Era
Pax Romana
Pax Christi
27
Siddhartha Gautama escaped home arrest, found Enlightenment, became the founder of _______
Buddhism
Hinduism
Judaism
Christianity
28
What is unique about this part of the world?
It was the site of major & economically vital trading routes
It is home to more than one desert
It is where the world's major monotheistic faiths began.
It housed a major world empire.
29
The Peloponnesian War broke out shortly after the Persian Wars. It was fought between....
Athens and Carthage
Sparta and Carthage
Greece and Rome
Athens and Sparta
30
Conquering the world's largest empire, ______________ controlled lands from Greece to India.
Alexander
Leonidas
Xerxes
Pericles
31
In order to prevent the supposed destruction of the Roman Republic, senators...
Waged war on Persia
Dismantled the monarchy
Retired and moved to Nepal
Murdered Julius Caesar
32
The Phoenicians used the _______ sea to create a large trading network
Nile
Red
Mediterranean
Black
33
Sacred writing of the Egyptians is called
Cunieform
Calligraphy
Sanscrit
Hieroglypics
34
The Iliad and the Odyssey are famous works of _________
Homer
Socrates
Herodotus
Plato
35
Crusaders bought all but ___ home with them from the Middle East?
Muslim scientific & math. knowledge
the Bubonic Plague
Luxury goods
Preserved Greco-Roman knowledge
36
Which empire was not "brought down" by Huns invading being a contributing factor?
Han Dynasty
Mauryan Empire
Gupta Empire
Roman Empire
37
Which "empire" was tolerant of various religions as long as they also worshiped the emperor?
Alexander's Empire
Han Dynasty
Dar al Islam
Roman Empire
38
What enabled the Byzantine Empire to out live the Roman Empire in the west?
it was the center of the Roman Catholic Church.
it conquer the Germanic and Gothic tribes in the west
it did not have a diverse, multi-ethnic population.
it had a trained bureaucracy & an experienced/loyal army.
39
They believe that the new caliph should be related to Muhammad
Shia
Sunni
40
Hindu belief that the atman/soul is released from the body & later reborn in another form is
Nirvana
Karma
Moksha
Reincarnation
41
In the center of Ancient Sumerian cities was their temple, referred to as a...
Ziggurat
Pyramid
Church
Holy Tower
42
Which of these play a role in the spread of Buddhism?
Merchants on the Indian Ocean
Mongol Invaders
Crusaders
Merchants on the Silk Road
43
A ______ refers to a hereditary line of rulers, in which control is passed from father to son
Noble Titleship
Reign
Pharaohic Cycle
Dynasty
44
Egyptians believed mummification, or a process preserving the body, was important because
The rich wanted others to pay their burial sites tribute
Preserving the body aided the spirit in the afterlife
They did not mumify, that was the Persians
Kings bodies could be studied by future civilizations
45
Which region had the most spiritual influence in China?
Byzantine Empire
Mongolia
India
Roman Empire
46
The Pharaoh, or leader of all of Egypt, was seen as a god among people. This is an example of
A Theocracy
A Dynasty
A Presidential Pope
An Oligarchy
47
What defined the legal rights of patricians and plebeians in the Roman Republic?
the Sharia
Twelve Tables
Justinian's Code
Hammurabi's Code
48
Which does not describe the Phoenicians?
Ship builders
Great conquerors
Maritime traders
Inventors of the alphabet
49
A prehistoric time period known as the 'Old Stone Age' is the...
Neolithic Age
Bronze Age
Paleolithic Age
Neolithic Revolution
50
Greece's geography, in which little land was arable, is best defined as...
Close to seas
Mountainous
All of the Above
Rocky
51
An early Chinese belief that corrupt rulers were made bad by the gods as a sign to remove them
The Ming Theory
Imperial Cycle
Mandate of Heaven
Dynasty of the Heavens
52
An oath of loyalty between lord and vassal is an element of
Confucianism
Islam
Hellenistic culture
Feudalism
53
Which group served as the middlemen between Europe and India/China?
Christian missionaries
Buddhist missionaries
Hindu merchants
Muslim merchants
54
Ibn Sina was most famous for his work in which field?
Medicine
Mathematics
Optics
Astronomy