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Introduction to Psychology _Chapter 7 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Introduction to Psychology _Chapter 7 Review
Introduction to Psychology _Chapter 7 Review
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Answers
1
French immersion students score better in reading and comprehension than monolingual students
False
True
2
Phonemes refer to
the sounds that are possible for humans to make
babies' babble at first
differences across languages
the sounds of language
3
How many words for "surrender" are there in French?
17
4
12
4
What are the three properties of language
Semanticity; Conformity; Displacement
Semanticity; Displacement; Divergence
Semanticity; Infinite creativity; Displacement
Displacement, Conformity, Divergence
5
Charles Spearman believed intelligence is composed of:
crystallized and fluid intelligence
general intelligence and specific abilities
analytic, creative, and practical intelligence
verbal and math abilities
6
The Flynn effect refers to the
gradual improvement in IQ test scores over the years
Superiority of certain racial groups on IQ test
predictive ability of intelligence tests
Extrme scores that are more common for males on math tests
7
The Linguistic-Relativity hypothesis refers to?
Language determines how we interact with one another
Language influences the ways we think
Language does not determine significant aspects of our lives
Language determines people’s internal emotional state
8
Charles Spearman believed that intelligence
should be defined as multiple intelligences
did not influence achievement
could be broken down into nine main skills
was made up of two main factors
9
Who created the Stanford-Binet intelligence test?
Lewis Terman
Alfred Binet
Charles Spearman
L.L. Thurstone
10
Guilford’s concept of intelligence includes what he calls
Convergent Thinking
Abstract Thinking
Divergent Thinking
Creative Thinking
11
Pragmatics
Study of meaning
Study formation words
Study of language use
Speech sounds
12
Creativity is the ability to generate novel and original, useful, and inappropriate ideas or solutions to problems
False
True
13
J.P. Guilford structure of intellect model consists of three dimensions namely
product, perceptual speed and contents
operations, spatial relations and product
products, contents and operations
numerical abilities, operations and memory
14
Intelligence was originally defiend as an individuals ability to
learn from experience
understand complex ideas
all dem answers
overcome obstacles by taking thought
15
Robert Sternberg proposed a ________ theory of intelligence
triarchic
two-factor
predictive
multiple intelligences
16
What are the three skills in Sternberg's theory of intelligence?
Analytic, creative, and practical
Practical, creative, strategic
Creative, painting skills, pointillism
be brave, be smart, be kind
17
According to Louis Thurstone, ____ are the 8 specific factors that make up intelligence
ordinal-level variables
representativeness heuristics
availability herusitics
primary mental abilities
18
Semantics is about.....
understanding the sounds a baby makes
understanding the order of words
understanding the phases of speech
understanding the meaning of words
19
Can intelligence be inherited?
No. Under no circumstances.
Yes. Intelligence is completelly inherited.
Partially. The environment will determine its expression.
20
Two components of Emotional intelligence are
Intropersonal; Interpersonal
Intrapersonal; Intropersonal
Intrapersonal; Interpersonal
Intropersonal; Intrepersonal
21
What is NOT true about Wechsler Scales?
Helpful to determine intellectual disabilities & giftedness
Helpful to assess general cognitive functioing
Provision of a full-scale IQ
low reliability and validity
22
What is intelligence?
Underlying ability to cope with the worlds understanding of challenges
Underlying ability to understand the world
Underlying ability to understand the world and cope with its challenges
Underlying ability to cope with the worlds challenges
23
Language is a system of signs and symbols used to communicate thoughts and feelings.
True
False
24
Chomsky proposed that LAD exists that neurologically prewires us to learn grammar
False
True
25
Who believed that language was not necessary for thinking?
Spearman
Binoit
Piaget
Gardner
26
Wechsler Intelligence Scales considers
Mathematical intelligence
Verbal intelligence
Kinaesthetic intelligence
Nonverbal intelligence
27
Divergent Thinking
Thinking in a variety of ways to solve problems
Coming up with one right answer or way to do a task
The use of logic based on what has been experienced
The act or process of knowing
28
What are Morphemes?
A component of Speech
No clue
The smallest component of speech that carries meaning
The largest component of speech that carries meaning
29
How many words do the Inuit have for snow?
20
30
50
40
30
Convergent Thinking
When a child is performing like an older child
The act or process of knowing
Coming up with one right answer or way to do a task
Thinking in a variety of ways to solve problems
31
On the Stanford-Binet Intelligence tests, the IQ is determined by...
all of the above
how quickly you finish the test
the expression of your creativity
the comparison of your mental age with your actual age
32
Who developed the first standardized intelligence test?
Alfred Binet
Louis Thurman
Theodore Simon
Both Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon
33
Psycholinguistics is the study of language processing steps that are required for speaking and understanding words.
False
True
