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Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong
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The impact of Mao and communism on China
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution were similar in that both plans
guaranteed human rights
encouraged capitalism
disrupted industrial development
ended dynastic rule
2
The Confucian and the Communist view of government were similar in that both stressed
the need for filial piety
a civil service system
equality of men and women
loyalty to the government
3
Where was Mao born?
Henan
Beijing
Hunan
Taiwan
4
Which of the following was NOT outlawed by the CCP social reforms in the early 1950s?
foot-binding
concubinage
arranged marriages
divorce
5
What was the final result of the Great Leap Forward?
increased production
improved economy
increased communist party membership
widespread famine
6
An immediate result of the Cultural Revolution in China was that it
strengthened political ties with the United States
disrupted China’s economic and educational systems
helped to establish democracy in urban centers in China
led to economic cooperation with Japan and South Korea
7
Mao's Great Leap Forward led to
the spread of communes throughout China
successful modernisation of China's industry
strong harvests and surplus crops
well-crafted goods to be exported to the United States
8
What group did Mao help found?
KMT
PRC
USSR
CCP
9
A major reason for the success of the Communist revolution in China was that the Communists
included important businessmen in their ranks
promised land and power to the peasant class
fought successfully against the United States during WW II
stressed Buddhism in their military training
10
Approximately how many Communists embarked on the first wave of the Long March in 1934?
25,000
80,000
50,000
100,000
11
What was the goal of the Great Leap Forward?
to eliminate state-owned industries in rural China
to introduce capitalism to the Chinese economy
to modernize the economic system by creating communes
to develop export industries in coastal urban centres
12
Mao Zedong declared the Peoples Republic of China in Tiananmen Square, Beijing on what date?
May 1, 1949
January 1, 1950
January 1, 1949
October 1, 1949
13
After WW II, the Chinese Communists were successful in their revolution mainly because the
communists had more technologically advanced weapons
United States refused to support the Nationalists
communists had the support of the peasants
nationalist had been defeated by Japan
14
What did Mao order to be constructed in private backyards to support industrial growth?
coal pits
paper mills
weaving looms
steel furnaces
15
Who was the first leader of the Kuomintang?
Deng Xiaoping
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai-shek
Sun Yat-sen
16
Nationalists and Communists united for the second time when
Pearl Harbour was attacked
the Chinese emperor refused to abdicate the throne
Japan invaded Manchuria
Stalin aligned with the Axis Powers
17
In what year was the "Great Cultural Revolution" officially launched by the Communists?
1966
1965
1967
1964
18
In 1957 Mao Zedong announced Chinese industry would overtake British industry in what period?
20 years
15 years
5 years
10 years
19
The Second Five Year Plan, or Great Leap Forward, began in which year?
1956
1959
1957
1958
20
A major goal of the Cultural Revolution in China during the 1960’s was to
restore China to the glory of the Han Dynasty
weaken communist ideas
eliminate opposition to Mao Zedong
reemphasize Confucian traditional values