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The Civil War: Chapter 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Civil War: Chapter 4 Review
The Civil War: Chapter 4 Review
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1
These members of the Republican Party left their Northern homes after the war and moved to the South.
c. scalawags
d. Radical Republicans
b. African Americans
a. carpetbaggers
2
The Compromise of 1850 provided that this state be admitted to the union as a free state.
d. California
a. New Mexico
c. Nebraska
b. Kansas
3
What was the first state to secede from the Union?
b. Tennessee
c. Georgia
d. South Carolina
a. Virginia
4
Which was
not
part of the Union’s three-part plan to conquer the South?
a. blockade Southern ports
d. split the Confederacy in two
b. draft slaves to fight for the Union
c. capture the Confederate capital
5
Which of the following Amendments to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?
c. 15th
b. 14th
d. 16th
a. 13th
6
Why is the battle of Gettysburg considered a turning point in the Civil War?
a. it made the South give up on invading the North
d. it was the first Unionvictory
c. the Confederacy surrendered
b. it cut the Confederacy in two
7
What was the name of the first African American Senator?
a. Harriet Tubman
c. Andrew Johnson
b. U.S. Grant
d. Hiram Revels
8
Why did new Republican governments in the South after the Civil War have difficulty?
d. African Americans did not hold government offices
c. many white Southerners refused to accept equal rights for blacks
a. African Americans resented Northern carpetbaggers
b. slavery remained in several Southern states
9
What celebrated debates helped to push the slavery issue to the nation’s forefront?
c. Grant-Lee
a. Hayne-Webster
d.Brooks-Sumner
b. Lincoln-Douglas
10
This was a system of routes that fugitive slaves would use to escape to the North.
d. Popular Sovereignty
a. Uncle Tom’s Railroad
c. The Fugitive Slave Road
b. The Underground Railroad
11
What was the name of the General who took command of the Confederate army in 1862?
c. Robert E. Lee
b. Ulysses S. Grant
a. George McClellan
d. Thomas J. Jackson
12
What was an important effect of the Emancipation Proclamation?
a. it kept France out of the war
c. it united the Republican Party
d. it kept Great Britain out of the war
b. it gave a moral purpose to the war
13
What key difference between the North and the South ultimately led to the Civil War?
d. the Southern economy depended on slavery, the Northern economy did not
c. the South was agricultural, while the North was more industrialized
b. the South was less densely populated than the North
a. the Southern climate was warm, while the Northern climate was cooler
14
This states no citizen may be denied the right to vote “on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.”
b. 14th Amendment
a. 13th Amendment
c. 15th Amendment
d. 16th Amendment
15
What did the Supreme Court declare in the
Dred Scott
decision?
b. being in free territory made a slave free
a. being in free territory did not make a slave free
c. slave owners could not move into free territory with slaves
d. slave owners could not travel through free territory with slaves
16
What was the name of the Virginia town where the Confederacy surrendered to the Union?
a. Appomattox Court House
c. Washington Court House
d. Antietam
b. Richmond
17
Who was the president of the Confederacy?
a. Jefferson Davis
b. Abraham Lincoln
c. William Tecumseh Sherman
d. Stephen Douglas
18
Who assassinated President Lincoln?
b. Robert E. Lee
d. William Tecumseh Sherman
a. Lee Harvey Oswald
c. John Wilkes Booth
19
Who received the nickname ‘Stonewall’ at the Battle of Bull Run because of his ability to withstand the Union attacks?
d. David Farragut
c. Ulysses S. Grant
a. Thomas J. Jackson
b. Robert E. Lee
20
Which president did the House of Representatives impeach?
c. Andrew Johnson
b. Ulysses S. Grant
d. Rutherford B. Hayes
a. Abraham Lincoln
21
The raid on Harpers Ferry made him a hero in the North and a villain in the South.
c. John Brown
a. Jefferson Davis
d. Charles Sumner
b. Harriet Tubman
22
In which of the following areas did the South have an advantage over the North in the Civil War?
a. food production
d. military leadership
c. civilian leadership
b. factories
23
The farmers who agreed to give most of their harvest to landowners in exchange for use of the land, seeds, and tools.
d. scalawags
c. the planter class
b. sharecroppers
a. carpetbaggers
24
During the Civil War each side was forced to impose this, a draft that forced men to serve in the army.
c. Income Tax
d. Conscription
b. Emancipation Proclamation
a. Habeas Corpus
25
What was the bloodiest single day battle in American History, with casualties totaling more than 26,000?
a. Bull Run
d. Gettysburg
b. Fort Sumter
c. Antietam