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Medieval China Unit 7.3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Medieval China Unit 7.3 Review
Medieval China Unit 7.3 Review
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1
What were the Mongols famous for?
They adopted successful practices of people they conquered
That they were fierce warriors
Their battle tactics with horses
Their religious tolerance
2
What was the name of the Mongol Dynasty that ruled China from 1260-1368?
Tang
Ming
Yuan
Song
3
A set of beliefs based on being in harmony with nature and the world around you
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
Neo-Confucianism
4
Which is NOT a product of coal and iron production in medieval China?
weapons and armor
tools for a farmers and carpenters
Gunpowder
nails, needles and stoves
5
Which Chinese Accomplishments helped unify China?
All of the above
Paper Money
Rebuilding the Great Wall
roads and waterways
6
What Chinese accomplishment helped people add, subtract, multiply and divide?
clock
abacus
gunpowder
printing press
7
Why did the Chinese use Roads and Relay Hostels?
to make travelling safer
to make travelling easier
all of the above
to improve communication and trade
8
Why did the Chinese develop Paper Money?
They ran out of metal for coins
Coins were too heavy to carry
The needed to support Imperial papermakers
Merchants stopped taking coins
9
What did the Chinese invent to prevent the spread of Smallpox?
Antibiotics
Hospitals to quarantine sick people
Inoculation
Acupuncture
10
Why was the invention of the Spinning Wheel important?
They were used to power water mills
They made boats more effective
The Chinese could grow more silk worms with them
It made producing silk faster and easier
11
A combination of Buddhist and Confucianist principles that became popular in the Song dynasty
Buddhism
Confucianism
Daoism
Neo-Confucianism
12
What GOODS/ITEMS were sent FROM China to the rest of the world on the Silk Road?
silk, gold, silver, spices, porcelain
Ivory, spices, medicines, ebony, pearls
Buddhism
Papermaking, moveable type printing, and gunpowder
13
Describe where the Silk road travels.
From Eastern China to the Mediterranean sea
From India to Japan
From the Mediterranean Sea to Western China
From eastern China to India
14
A religion based on the teachings of Siddhartha in which life is a cycle of death and rebirth
Buddhism
Daoism
Neo-Confucianism
Confucianism
15
What Chinese accomplishments revolutionized travel?
Waterways and Iron Wheels
Concrete Roads and Waterways
Magnetic Compass and Ships
Ships and Concrete Roads
16
Who held the government jobs in China before the development of the Civil Service Exams?
Aristocrats and Lords
Peasants
Skilled craftsmen
People who were most qualified for the job
17
What is a Meritocracy?
people are chosen for jobs by their performance/skills
favoritism shown to a relative or friend
a privileged class that passes power to their children
The prettiest person gets the job or promotion
18
Why is the invention of moveable type printing important?
It made paper money possible
The Emperor could write letters
It made printing books faster and easier
The government could print a lot of tests
19
What isolated China from the rest of the world?
Pacific Ocean, Himalaya Mountains, Gobi Desert,Great Wall
Atlantic Ocean, Gobi Desert, Great Wall, Himalaya mountains
Taklimakan Desert and Sea of Japan
Great Wall, Mt. Everest, Gobi Desert
20
What Chinese accomplishments were needed to make guns and cannons?
Coal and Iron Production and the clock
Gunpowder and the abacus
Gunpowder and Coal and Iron Production
Gunpowder and waterways
21
Why did Zheng He make his voyages around the Indian Ocean at the beginning of the 1400s?
To get new trade partners and tribute
He was attacking Muslim kingdoms in the Arabian Peninsula
He was a pirate off the coast of Africa
To colonize the area for the Ming Emperor
22
What is Nepotism?
favoritism shown to a relative or friend
The prettiest person gets the job or promotion
a privileged class that passes power to their children
people are chosen for jobs by their performance/skills
23
What IDEAS/ACCOMPLISHMENTS were sent FROM China to the rest of the world on the Silk Road?
ivory, spices, medicines, ebony, pearls
silk, gold, silver, spices, porcelain
Papermaking, moveable type printing, and gunpowder
Buddhism
24
How did the Aristocrats lose their government jobs and power in China?
performance (merit) decided who would get the jobs instead
There was a peasant revolution
They all caught smallpox
The Emperor gave jobs to his friends
25
What were the Four Major Dynasties in Medieval China?
Yang, Song, Yuan, Ming
Tang, Song, Yamoto, Ming
Ming, Yuan, Sing, Tang
Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming
26
What made Chinese ships more advanced than others?
watertight compartments
Curved and triangular shaped sails
Lightweight masts
all of the above
27
What IDEAS/ACCOMPLISHMENTS came INTO China on the Silk Road?
silk, gold, silver, spices, porcelain
Buddhism
ivory, spices, medicines, ebony, pearls
Papermaking, moveable type printing, and gunpowder
28
What GOODS/ITEMS came INTO China on the Silk Road?
silk, gold, silver, spices, porcelain
Buddhism
Papermaking, moveable type printing, and gunpowder
ivory, spices, medicines, ebony, pearls
29
The first Mongolian emperor of China was
Kublai Khan
Genghis Khan
Mongke Khan
Lo Peng
30
Approximately how long did it take for Chinese accomplishments to make it to Europe?
100s of years
1000s of years
50 years
A few years
31
How was Buddhism introduced to China?
From India over the mountains
From Arabia on the Silk Road
Buddhism started in China
From India by the Silk Road
32
Why did the voyages of Zheng He stop?
They were too expensive
African ships successfully fought off his pirate raids
The fleet was defeated by the Indian Navy
Zheng He went insane and tried to sail to America
33
What is a set of beliefs focused on proper conduct,respect for elders, and government service?
Daoism
Neo-Confucianism
Confucianism
Buddhism
34
What is an Aristocracy?
people are chosen for jobs by their performance/skills
favoritism shown to a relative or friend
a privileged class that passes power to their children
The prettiest person gets the job or promotion
35
What were the Mongols MOST famous for?
Their religious tolerance
That they were fierce warriors
Their battle tactics with horses
They adopted successful practices of people they conquered