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Milady's chemistry for barbers
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
CO
2
, CO, H
2
O, H
2
O
2
are examples of this type of compound:
Elemental
Oxide
Purified
Base
2
The study of substances that DO NOT contain carbon but may contain hydrogen:
Organic Anatomy
Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Inorganic Anatomy
3
Must
contain: H + Any metal + O
2.
Used to soften & swell the hair & have a pH above 7:
Basics
Protons
Alkalis
Oxides
4
A pure substance that canNOT be separated into simpler substances by CHEMICAL means:
Element
Atom
Molecule
Matter
5
May be defined as anything that occupies space and has physical and chemical properties:
Molecule
Element
Atom
Matter
6
The oxygen (O2) in the air we breathe is an example of this type of molecule:
Inorganic
Elemental
Sulfuric
Photoelectric
7
A mixture that has its own functions yet doesn't lose characteristics of individual ingredients
Physical properties
Oxidizing agent
Permanent lather
Physical mixture
8
Matter exists in 3 states:
Solid, Liquid, Gas
Arizona, New York, Oklahoma
Metals, Minerals, Elements
Desks, People, Oxygen
9
Which strong acid & strong alkali would you need to create table salt & pure water?
Surfactant and Peroxide
Hydrochloric and Sodium
Miscible and Immiscible
Hydrophilic and Lipophilic
10
The branch of science dealing with identification of the substances of which matter is composed
deuteronomy
chemistry
anatomy
biology
11
The pH scale is
logarithmic
, which means that one whole number change is actually a/an:
Tenfold change
Optimum change
Fortnight change
Aqueous change
12
A chemical reaction that
adds
oxygen to a substance:
Redox
Oxidation
Substancion
Reduction
13
The opposite and =
loss
of oxygen:
Purification
Substitution
Oxidation
Reduction
14
What type of H
2
O is best for the barbershop? Hard H
2
O with minerals or soft, demineralized H
2
O
Heavy metal
Hard water
Rainwater or treated water with low levels of minerals
Soft rock
15
The chemistry of carbon compounds (other than salts such as carbonates, oxides, carbides)
Organic Anatomy
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Inorganic Anatomy
16
Applies to all LIVING things and all those things that were once alive - Carbon based:
Organic
Liquids
Chemistry
Gases
17
When you combine an acid and an alkali you create water &:
Salts
Earth
Fire
Oxygen
18
pH measures the amount of what 2 types of ions in aqueous solutions?
acid/alkali
potential/Hydrogen
hydrogen/hydroxide
paws-itive (cation)/negative (anion)
19
H
2
O freezes at 30 F and boils at 212 f. H
2
O is an example of a/an:
Inorganic physical mixture
Alkali
Pure substance
pH balanced for her
20
Formed when two or more atoms are joined by a CHEMICAL bond:
Matter
Element
Atom
Molecule
21
Fill gas tank-volume change. Paint car-color change. Does not change
chemical
composition:
Physical change
Boiling point
Pure subtance
Inorganic steam volume
22
Sodium Chloride (NaCl) is an example of this type of molecule
Elemental
Atomic
Compound
Organic
23
The most common element found in the known universe:
Hydrogen
Matter
Atom
Element
24
An irreversible chemical reaction involving the rearrangement of atoms of 1 or more substances
Chemical change
Uniform compound mixture
Pollutant
Density
25
The basic building blocks of ALL matter and the SMALLEST part of an element:
Molecule
Atom
Element
Matter
26
Every time that Oxidation occurs, Reduction also occurs. What do we call this type of reaction?
Redox
Hydrogenation
Reduction
oxidation