stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Soils Unit Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Soils Unit
Soils Unit
40 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
763 plays
An #AgEd quiz on #Soils in #Agriscience.
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
40
Answers
1
Two natural factors that cause erosion are...
Wind, Sun
Water, Sun
Water, Ice
Wind, Water
2
8-14 on a pH scale is considered ________.
Alkaline
Acidic
Neutral
3
Blueberries and Azaleas prefer_____soil.
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Loam
4
I am going to prepare for the test by___.
All of the above
Reworking old problems
Asking questions
Reviewing notes
5
An ideal soil is made up of ___% Mineral Matter
40%
20%
25%
45%
6
Soil is a renewable resource.
False
True
7
A pH scale is used to measure the concentration of __________.
Hydrogen ions
Carbon ions
Carbon atoms
Hydrogen atoms
8
pH is the measure of __________ in a substance.
Acidity
Carbon
Pore Space
Nitrogen
9
Substance used commonly to increase soil pH is_________.
Limestone
Sulfur
10
A majority of roots are present in this soil horizon.
A
B
C
R
11
Fully decomposed organic matter is called______ and made up of ___________.
biomass, fungi.
humus, biomass.
texture, biomass.
texture, leaves/sticks.
12
The largest particle of soil texture is______.
Clay
Sand
Silt
13
A tool to measure percentages of soil particle sizes is a _______.
texture triangle
pH meter
texture meter
pH scale
14
A factor of erosion that results in too much air in pore spaces is_______.
Tillage
Compaction
Vegetation
Drought
15
One reason why soil pH is important for agriculture is_______________.
soil texture composition.
plant nutrient availability.
16
Different sizes of particles gives a soil_______.
Texture
Humus
Profile
Horizon
17
A method that increases surface area along the contour of a hillside is called___
Tillage
Terracing
Mulching
18
A factor of erosion that makes soil impermeable due to lack of pore space is________.
Tillage
Compaction
Vegetation
Drought
19
Soil serves many functions. Which is NOT a function of soil?
Source of commercial products
Source of building material
All are correct
Greenhouse gas storage
20
This conservation practice is the most efficient method of delivering water to plant roots_____
Irrigation
Wells
Surface Water
Drip Irrigation
21
Plants most prefer this pH range.
4.5-5.5
6.0-8.3
6.0-7.0
4.0-7.0
22
Different sizes of soil particles create spaces called
texture
pores
23
This substance is used to decrease soil pH______.
Limestone
Sulfur
24
A planting method often using legumes to fix nitrogen that keeps soil covered is called_____.
Cover Cropping
Cover Rotation
Crop Rotation
Composting
25
Which is NOT a determining factor of soil formation?
Topography
Climate
Time
Geography
26
On the texture triangle, the 3 number spaces must total _______%.
100%
100%
27
Placing a material on top of soil to conserve water and keep it in place is called ____.
Tillage
Cover Cropping
Mulching
Crop Rotation
28
Organic Matter is ___% of an ideal soil and composed of _________ matter.
25%, living and dead
5%, living and dead
25%, dead
5%, decomposed
29
Alternating crop arrangement in beds based on nutrient availability is called___.
Crop Rotation
Contouring
Tillage
Cover Cropping
30
Nutrients eroded into streams can cause_______.
algal death
algal zones
bloom zones
algal blooms
31
A soil profile is an individual layer of soil.
True
False
32
Roots generally are not present in this horizon.
C
B
O
A
33
The C horizon of soil is also known as___________.
Subsoil
Organic Matter
Topsoil
Parent Material
34
The layer of soil that is most easily eroded is the _______ layer.
C
O
R
A
35
The B horizon is known as ______characterized by accumulation of nutrients known as_________.
subsoil, leaching
topsoil, leaching
topsoil, percolation
subsoil, percolation
36
Decomposers include all EXCEPT
Worms
Fungi
Microbes
Biomass
37
Bedrock is found in this soil horizon_______.
R
A
B
C
38
A characteristic of piedmont soil is the high content of _______ . Color is result of ________.
iron, red color
hydrogen, oxidation
iron, oxidation
hydrogen, clay
39
The Mississippi River Delta is an example of a ____________.
Aquifer
Dead Zone
Algal zone
Groundwater
40
Cambridge High is located in the ______ geographic region.
Southern Appalachian
Southern Piedmont
Coastal Plain
Ridge and Valley