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Legal Systems Overview Flashcards | StudBud

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Legal Systems Overview

11 terms·StudBud Administration·2 plays

Test your knowledge on different legal systems, including common law, civil law, and mixed legal systems. Explore the significance of precedent, enacted law, and legal interpretation.

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Questions 11

Answers

1
What characterizes a mixed legal system?
Only common law
Only civil law
Combination of laws
No laws involved
2
What is the HCC's primary goal?
Create new laws
Support common law
Promote civil law
Unify private law
3
How do common law and civil law differ in legal interpretation?
Only codes used
No differences
Only case law used
Case law vs. codes
4
What is the significance of enacted law in civil law?
Not applicable
Core body of law
Only for common law
Minor importance
5
Where did civil law originate?
United States
Roman Empire
England
France
6
What does 'stare decisis' signify?
Binding precedent
Case dismissal
Legislative power
Judicial discretion
7
What is UNIDROIT known for?
Enforcing criminal law
Overseeing international courts
Harmonizing private law
Developing civil law
8
What is the role of precedent in common law?
Guides future cases
Is irrelevant
Only for statutes
Only for civil law
9
Which legal system is predominant in English-speaking countries?
Civil law
Socialist law
Common law
Religious law
10
What is the main source of law in common law?
Case law
Statutes
Legal opinions
International treaties
11
Why is comparative law increasingly important?
Decline of trade
Uniformity of cultures
Isolation of laws
Globalization of trade