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Earth's Oceans Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth's Oceans
Earth's Oceans
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Answers
1
Crabs and sea stars are a type of ______________.
plankton
benthos
nekton
2
The effect of Earth's rotation on the direction of winds and currents is called the
El Nino
sonar
La Nina
Coriolis effect
3
Long chains of underwater mountains are found along _________________________.
mid-ocean ridges
seamounts
continental slopes
subduction zones
4
What causes most waves to form?
rain
boats
wind
Earth's rotation
5
Which of the following is caused by differences in ocean water density?
Coriolis effect
waves
deep currents
surface currents
6
_____________________ are large streams of water that flow through the oceans.
rivers
Coriolis effect
waves
currents
7
Old ocean floor sinks to the mantle at a _________________________.
continental slope
seamount
continental shelf
trench
8
Temperatures at the surface of the ocean vary with location and _______________________.
altitude
weather
pressure
season
9
Which has a greater density?
fresh water
salt water
10
Whales are a type of _______________________.
benthos
nekton
plankton
11
What is the Gulf Stream?
deep current
river
surface current
a climate event
12
What is the horizontal distance between wave crests called?
trough
wave height
wave length
frequency
13
___________ are free-swimming animals that can move through the water column.
Benthos
Plankton
Nekton
14
Which term best describes the path of movement of water particles in a wave?
rising
straight
sinking
circular
15
The vertical distance between wave crest and trough is ______________________.
wave frequency
wave length
wave energy
wave height
16
Number three is called a _____________________
trough
frequency
height
crest
17
_____________________ is the amount of dissolved salt in water.
salinity
pressure
temperature
sonar
18
The ________________zone extends from the intertidal zone to the edge of the continental shelf.
neritic
intertidal
benthic
open ocean