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Communist China
Communist China
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A #review of #CommunistChina
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
27
Answers
1
Great Leap Forward, Cultural Revolution, Four Modernizations are all policies associated with
China
Italy
Chile
India
2
Beginning in the late 70s, one of Deng's major goals for the People’s Republic of China was to
protect the purity of revolutionary doctrine
lessen control over the bureaucracy
support the practice of traditional religions
encourage economic growth through modernization
3
One reason the Soviet Union formed the Warsaw Pact was to
ease the transition to democracy
limit the threat of invasion from Western Europe
challenge the economic successes of the Common Market
help institute capitalism in Eastern Europe
4
Which action was taken by Deng Xiaoping to improve the economy of China?
discouraging foreign investment
encouraging some capitalist practices
organizing the Red Guard
practicing glasnost
5
The Cultural Revolution aimed to get rid of "Old Ideas." Who was targeted?
Teachers
Doctors
Writers
all of the above
6
Which condition was a result of Joseph Stalin’s command economy?
National revenue allowed for greater individual spending
The gov't controlled agriculture through collective farms
Peasants encouraged to sell extra grain for personal profit
The production of consumer goods increased.
7
In the 1980s, China’s economic growth and reentry into the world economy was the result of the
reestablishment of a regional self-sufficiency plan
adoption of Deng Xiaoping’s Four Modernizations
restoration of dynastic rule
implementation of Mao Zedong’s Cultural Revolution
8
True or False: The Great Leap Forward was a failure
False
True
9
Why did students protest at Tiananmen Square?
To get rid of democracy
To stop the Chinese government from getting rid of rice
To gain more political freedoms and rights
10
The main reason the Chinese Communists gained control of mainland China in 1949 was that
They had the support of the Nationalists in Japan
US had supported the Chinese Communist during World War II
They were supported by many warlords and upper-class Chinese
Mao was a dynamic leader who had support of the peasants
11
What was a result of the Great Leap Forward?
independence from Kenya
the breakup of the Soviet Union
increase famine in China
the relocation of Bosnian refugees
12
What was a negative result of the One Child Policy?
Boys were treated poorly
You could have as many boys as you want
Large amounts of girls were murdered or put into orphanages
Girls were praised more than boys
13
A group of people in Communist China that could do whatever they wanted to help communism
Red Guard
The Reds
Red Police
14
Chinese gov created 1 Child Policy bc they realized that there is a relation between population
and social mobility
and military strength
and economic development
and political toleration
15
What was a characteristic of the Cultural Revolution?
People were allowed to speak their minds
The Little Red Book and pictures of Mao were everywhere
People focused on art and literature
16
True or False: The Cultural Revolution was a failure
False
True
17
Mao Zedong was successful because he won the support of the
peasants
capitalists
rich landowners
nationalists
18
What was the name of
Deng Xiaoping
's economic policy?
Cultural Revolution
the Five Relationships
Four Modernizations
Great Leap Forward
19
During its rise to power in the 1930s-40s, the Chinese Communists under Mao Zedong focused on
taking over cities
building peasant support
sponsoring nonviolent protests
strengthening traditional Confucian values
20
Peasants supported Mao because
he promised them a lot of money
he promised to give them power
he promised to redistribute land equally
21
The five-year plans of Joseph Stalin and the Great Leap Forward of Mao Zedong would show both
supported the involvement of wealthy entrepreneurs
implemented some aspects of capitalism
focused on increasing industrial and agricultural output
encouraged individual rights and freedoms
22
One reason Mao Zedong, Ho Chi Minh, and Fidel Castro rose to power was that these leaders
represented the interests of rich landowners
promoted capitalism and democracy
wanted their countries to stress religious Values
gained the support of the peasants
23
In China and former USSR communist governments discouraged organized religion because religions
Support the principles of laissez-faire
Favor anarchy over organized government
Compete for the loyalties of the people
Stress economic rather than political values
24
Prior to the Communist Revolution, society was based on the ideas of
Ms. Anderson
Stalin
John Locke
Confucius
25
What is one of the primary differences between a market economy and a command economy?
A command economy offers more consumer choices
A command economy has less government control
A market economy has more business competition
A market economy has less private ownership
26
One way Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev and Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping are similar is both
granted autonomy to satellite countries
incorporated capitalist ideas into communist Societies
encouraged religious dissenters to seek freedom
promoted a multiparty political system
27
The Great Leap forward focused on the increase of
art and literature
industry and agriculture
military and peacekeeping
science and technology
