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IB Sociocultural Approach to Behavior Flashcards | StudBud
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IB Sociocultural Approach to Behavior
IB Sociocultural Approach to Behavior
16 terms
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#SATB, #SLOA, #psychology, # IB Psychology
Flashcards
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1
What is the definition of groupthink?
setting high standards
disagreeing with a group
dreaming about groups
defective group decision making
2
What is the Fundamental Attribution Error?
An attribution error about fundamentals
The tendency to attribute behaviors to situational factors
The tendency to attribute behaviors to dispositional factors
The first attribution error
3
Which of the following are characteristics of stereotypes?
they are energy saving devices
all
they cannot be activated consciously
they are easy to alter
4
Which study was conducted to test the extent of conformity in a non-ambiguous task?
Asch, 1951
Abrahams, et al, 1990
Wallach, et al, 1990
Burger and Cornelius, 2003
5
What is time orientation?
how people perceive time
an introductory meeting about time
whether a culture is focused more on the present or future
A Doctor Who fan club
6
What is the tension that results from having two opposing beliefs at once?
risky shift
cognitive dissonance
reciprocity
foot in the door technique
7
Our present behaviors are largely governed by internalized outcome expectancies.
attention
motivation
normative standards
coding and memory
8
What is a type of behavior that the Sneetches demonstrated?
"Sneetchy" stuff
anxiety
intergroup differentiation
Foot in the door technique
9
What is social categorization theory?
behavior people are supposed to conform to in a group
the different groups one can belong to
perceiving collections of people as a group
direct requests from one person to another
10
In group bias is the
tendency to perform better when others are watching
tendency to perform worse when others are watching
tendency to favor one's group and see this group as correct
tendency to see other members of a group as similar
11
What forms the basis of SIT explanations of conformity?
normative influence
informational influence
referent informational influence
dual-process models
12
Based on evaluation of self along a positive-negative continuum is
positive distinctiveness
self esteem
stereotypical thinking
social categorization
13
Conformity based on a person's desire to fulfill other's expectations is
indirect influence
informational influence
nominal influence
normative influence
14
What is the self serving bias?
equating successes to internal and failures to external
a change in belief in order to fit in with the group
overestimating the internal, underestimating the external
groups make decisions that are more extreme than individuals
15
Which of the following is NOT a criticism of social identity theory?
self esteem hypothesis counters it
demonstrates the behavior of both ingroups and outgroups
explores why humans have a basic need for social interaction
has few empirical studies for
16
Conformity under acceptance of evidence about reality which has been provided by others is
nominal influence
indirect influence
informational influence
normative influence
