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AP Human Geography Unit 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Human Geography Unit 1
AP Human Geography Unit 1
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# unit 1
Flashcards
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1
Distance Decay is best defined as
A database containing a myriad of geographical data
The further things are away, the less people will do them
Willingness to do something increases w/ distance
The spread of things from node to node
2
each dot represents a specific quantity
cholorpleth map
isoline map
topographic map
dot map
3
the process geographers use to divide and categorize space into smaller areal units
globalization
cartographization
areaization
regionalization
4
defined by the informal sense of place that people ascribe to
functional
formal
mental map
perceptual
5
The prime meridian, which passes through Greenwich, England is equivalent to which following lines of longitude?
0 degrees longitude
45 degrees longitude
180 degrees longitude
90 degrees longitude
6
Focal point, defined by activity that occurs across region, united by networks
perceptual
functional
formal
mental map
7
Definition of sense of place
characteristics at the immediate location
specific human and physical characteristics of a location
location of a place relative to surroundings & other places
perceiving characteristics of places in different ways
8
Region united by more than one trait/characteristics
formal
functional
mental map
perceptual
9
Art and science of mapmaking
cartography
mapography
ideolography
locationography
10
Which of the following is an example of an absolute location?
25km south of the bakery
10km bike ride from mum's house
400m around the athletics track
37° 25' S 122° 3.42' W
11
show and label highways and streets
plat map
road map
physical map
political map
12
Spatial Thinking of Geography
Understanding the growth of space travel
Thinking about space
Understanding relationships between location & distribution
Directing relational movement of locations
13
All map projections contain which of the following distortion:
Size
Distance
Shape
Elevation
14
dominant capitalist countries which exploit the peripheral countries for labor, raw materials
Core
Semi-peripheral
3rd World
Peripheral
15
In order to investigate the spatial pattern of wheat production in the world, a geographer would investigate:
cultural preferences
climate and soil characteristics
all of these and more.
available technology
16
Which of the following is a type of scale?
Scale of data
Geographic
Cartographic
Topographic
17
show and label natural features, such as mountains, rivers, and deserts
road map
plat map
political map
physical map
18
Which one is NOT a required general feature on maps?
A legend.
A compass rose.
A scale.
English writing.
19
Latitude and longitude coordinates were invented to help people:
find the north and south poles.
find a precise position on Earth.
find the East Indies
locate the prime meridian.
20
What concept refutes distance decay?
Governments
Space time compression
none of these
cultural barriers
21
share characteristics of both core and periphery countries
Semi-peripheral
3rd World
Peripheral
Core
22
The word culture describes:
traditional practices of indigenous peoples around the world.
the interactions between humans and their environments.
the methods used to navigate between different places.
a means of communicating beliefs, practices, and values.
23
The spread of people, ideas or things from one location to other locations where these items are not initially found is:
teleology
diffusion
ecology
interaction
24
Identify the key points to remember about maps.
Maps present information about the world in a simple, visual way.
Maps reveal spatial patterns that result from a specific process.
Maps use a spatial perspective to show spatial patterns.
Cartographers gather and use a large amount of data to draw maps
25
Study of place names; affected by characteristics of location
toponym
teleography
techography
topography
26
Geographic information systems and remote sensing are examplaes of:
visualization tools.
spatial modeling
cartographic mapping
theoretical perspectives
27
Spatial perspective refers to where something occurs
False
True
28
Distortion of Conic Projection
Lines of latitude are curved
Distance is not constant
Longitude converge at one pole
Size and shape are accurate
29
sizes of countries, states, counties, etc. are shown according to specific statistics
cartogram
choropleth
cartography
thematic map
30
use lines that connect points of equal value to depict variations in the data across space
dot map
topographic map
cholorpleth map
isoline map
31
The inverse relationship between distance and connection (cultural and spatial)
Space-Time connectivity
Distance Decay
World Systems Theory
Place-Space accessibility
32
show and label property
plat map
political map
road map
physical map
33
the contact, movement, and flow of things between locations
Spatial interaction
Interaction of things
Locational Interactions
Growth Mindset
34
shows and labels human-created boundaries, such as countries, states, cities, and capitals
road map
physical map
political map
plat map
35
All map projections have this in common
Perfect portrayal of the globe
Some distortion
Small scale
Equivalence
36
maps that people create in their minds based on experience and knowledge
perceptual
functional
mental map
formal
37
Define hierarchial diffusion
When culture spreads through people emigrating and taking culture with them
When a cultural trait spreads outward from the hearth through human contact
When culture spreads from the most interconnected of wealthy down
When a culture adopts an underlying idea but changes it
38
Everything is related to everything else, but near things are more related than distant things
Tobler's First Law of Geography
Wallerstein's World Systems Theory
Kant's Third Law of Geography
Mercator's Laws of Mapmaking
39
Which of the following is an example of geospatial technology?
GIS
Cartogram
satellite images
GPS
40
Distortion of Robinson Projection (general use)
Slight shape
Slight area
Slight distance
Slight size
41
Characteristics of relative location
Connectivity of locations
Use of longitude and latitude
Accessibility between interactions of locations
Description of something in relation to other things
42
Which of the following is an example of Relocation Diffusion?
IBM copying the PC from Apple
Colonists spreading English
Viral Videos on YouTube
Beats By Dre Ads
43
Distortion of Mercator Projection
All longitude and latitude meet at right angles
Distance between longitude lines appear constant
Distances are accurate
Land masses near poles
44
Definition of situation
perceiving characteristics of places in different ways
characteristics at the immediate location
location of a place relative to surroundings & other places
specific human and physical characteristics of a location
45
dependent on core countries for capital and have underdeveloped industries
3rd World
Semi-peripheral
Peripheral
Core
46
points of equal elevation are connected
cholorpleth map
dot map
topographic map
isoline map
47
The core focus of human geography is
identifying places on a map.
understanding regional similarities.
describing cultural practices
relationships between people and places.
48
A McDonald's restaurant in India represents the international spread of businesses, otherwise known as ....
McDonaldization.
Industrialization.
Glocalization.
Globalization.
49
Types of Wallerstein's World-Systems
Core
Peripheral
Semi-peripheral
3rd World
50
uses colors, shades of one color, or patterns to show location of spatial data
cholorpleth map
topographic map
isoline map
dot map
51
Definition of site
specific human and physical characteristics of a location
characteristics at the immediate location, man-made
location of a place relative to surroundings & other places
perceiving characteristics of places in different ways
52
Characteristics of absolute location
Equator, Tropics, Circles
Prime Meridian, International Date Line
The relation between places
Use of longitude and latitude