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SOME 12SOR REVISION
SOME 12SOR REVISION
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1
The Torah also reveals that humans are made in the likeness and __________
image of G-d
image of Jesus
2
Tikkum olam (Judaism)
Breaking apart the world - not caring about human rights
repairing the word - pursuit of justice & understanding of human rights
3
Jewish attitudes towards human rights are influenced by a history of persecution.
True
False
4
Therefore, the ultimate purpose of human life is to ____________ by following the Sharia.
submit to the will of Allah
submit to the will of Buddha
submit to the will of Jesus
submit to the will of G-d
5
In ___, a person achieves nirvana during their lifetime when they cease to feel the pull of desire to remain in samsara.
Christianity
Mahayana
Caste System
Theravada
6
Rather than being one unique, unchanging
atman
, a person is made up of _____
khandhas
that form who humans are.
5
3
4
2
7
In Judaism, Chet literally means ...
‘to miss the mark’ or to ‘go astray’.
‘to shoot the mark’ or to ‘go’.
‘to miss the target’ or to ‘not go astray’.
Answer 4
8
•In Buddhism, the concept of reincarnation or rebirth is ______ that in Hinduism.
different from
the same to
9
What is incorrect about the Cairo Declaration on human rights?
doesn't have articles specifically devoted to religious freedom
1990 declaration
'race, colour, beliefs...' as not permissible bases of discrimination
is only available in arabic
10
In Buddhism, there is nothing in the sacred texts that directly advocates radical social transformation.
False
True
11
Rerum novarum
(On the Condition of Labour) is an encyclical about....
Worker's Rights
Environment
12
Human Dignity was reinforced by the special revelation of the ______
incarnate Jesus
burning bush to Moses
John the Baptist
13
The Caste System is tied with which religion?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Zororastrianism
Islam
14
Like Hinduism, ___________ focuses on duties and responsibilities over rights.
Taoism
Buddhism
15
the most important thing a Jewish person can do is save or preserve the life of another person, called:
Prakash
Chet
Pikauch Nefesh
Yom Kippur
16
In Judaism, when a person sins, or goes astray, they can seek ________.
help
repentance
forgiveness
something
17
Cyclical world view
Buddhism & Hinduism
Christianity, Islam, Judaism
18
Dharma (Buddhism)
Buddhist teachings about politics/end of life
Buddhist teachings about world/way of life/duties
19
Pacem in terris (Peace on Earth) is an encyclical about....
Human Rights
Environment
20
‘human beings are made in the image of God’ is also refered to as....
imago bei
imago dei
imagine dragons
magoo dei
21
In Christianity, every person is worthy of dignity and respect by virtue of being _______.
born in God's name.
born human.
22
Scholars agree that Buddhist teachings are compatible with the goals of contemporary human rights.
False
True
23
Compassion & help to others in need is a highly cherished value in _______,emanating from the Vedic phrase Daan(charity)
Buddhism
Hinduism
24
While there are many truths revealed through the
Dharma
, the most important to the topic of human rights are:
Five Precepts
Four Noble Truths
Eightfold Path
Tripitaka
25
Upon a Hindu death, their
karma
is measured and will immediately impact their ____.
dharma
reincarnation
nirvana
moksha
26
Rights ....
vary from state to state and culture to culture.
are the same universally
27
Islamic word for human rights:
Al-haqq
Hadid
28
For Muslims, ______ is the source and guarantor of rights.
Jesus
Allah
Elohim
Mohammad
29
In the book of Genesis, humans are three times referred to as being ‘_____________________________’.
made in the likeness and image of God
made in the likeness and image of Jesus
Trick answer
made in the rightness and imagine of God
30
The word
al-haqq (human rights)
is used in the Qur’an _______ times
140
60
80
160
31
_____ (translates as ‘wandering’) refers to the cycle of birth, death and rebirth to which all humans are bound by karma
Dharma
cyclical
moksha
samsara
32
Because each person is unique and created in the likeness of G-d (be-demut Elohim), humans have a right to justice....
False
True
33
The aim of Islamic law is to ensure the wellbeing of the Islamic community.
False
True
34
Which is NOT a birth ritual within Islam....
adhan
khitan
aqiqah
salam
35
______teaches that human beings are not inherently sinful.
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
Judaism
36
There are many teachings in Hinduism that explicitly addresses human rights.
True
False
37
Who discovered that some religious practices could clash with UDHR?
Kishanswami
Henry Kissinger
Elenor Roosevelt
38
In ___,when someone achieves earthly nirvana,they become a bodhisattva–a spiritual guide to help others on their journey
Caste System
Mahayana
Theravada
39
Unique to Buddhism is the idea that ______ must be accrued through intentional acts.
mahayana
theravada
karma
good will
40
Judaism teaches that all life has been created by G-d,and therefore all life belongs to G-d. Therefore, all life is ____
G-d
sacred
precious
his
41
Linear view of life
Never-ending cycle until reaching Nirvana/Moksha (birth,life,death,rebirth)
Only one life (birth, life, death, eternal life)
42
______ is the belief that, through the death and resurrection of Jesus, all humanity is freed for all time from sin.
Salvation
Forgiveness
Resurrection
Immaculate Conception
43
In Buddhism, positive
karma
will result in a rebirth into one of three realms –
the human realm, demi-gods or gods.
the human realm, heaven realm or gods.
44
In Judaism, sin is refered to as.....
shed
chad
chet
ched
45
In Buddhism, _____ is a state of being free from all desires.
Moksha
Nirvana
46
moksha
is
when the
_____
achieves reunification with Brahman
moksha
soul
atman
dharma
47
•
Karma
translate to _______
good juju
doing
bad juju
action
48
In Buddhism, negative
karma
will result in rebirth into one of three different realms –
the animal realm, hungry ghosts or hell.
the animal realm, angry ghosts or hell.
49
imago dei means
‘human beings are made in the image of God’
False
True
50
•Unlike Hindus, Buddhists do not believe in
_______
.
tarnation
atman
reincarnation
cyclical world view
51
What is the foundational ethical principle in Christianity?
Compassion
Solidarity
Care for Creation
Human dignity
52
Dharma can also be applied more broadly to the duty to perform actions that lead to _____
a happier life
nirvana
moksha
universal good
53
Muslims believe that in any situation there are ______ predetermined outcomes
4
3
2
1
54
Tzedakah (Judaism)
- offering justice, charity
- offering faith, hope
55
The _______has been an anchor text for Christian teaching on human rights
Bible
Torah
New Testament
Old Testament
56
________ makes the lives of women and the lives of the untouchables exceedingly difficult.
Catholic Social Teachings
Dharma
The Caste System
57
In Judaism,
_____
literally means ‘to miss the mark’ or to ‘go astray’.
Beech
Chet
Salam
Kippur
58
Why was the UDHR written?
It was written in response to the despair & destruction of WW2
It was written in response to the despair & destruction of WW1
59
An Islamic state is obliged to do all the necessary acts to promote or facilitate the rights of individuals.
False
True
60
In Hebrew, this is known as
B’tzelem Elohim.
In Christianity, the Latin
Imago Dei
is used. What do these mean?
horror of human life
sacredness of human death
sacredness of human life
sacredness of animal life
61
•In Buddhism,
_____
refers to the teachings of Buddha contained in the sacred scriptures.
Dharma
Karma
62
In Christianity, Baptism is seen as a.....
statement of faith
creed
63
Judaism acknowledges that humans have ____ to follow G-d or follow their human desires in any given situation.
free will
Predestination
64
The New Testament is radical in its call to treat the ‘least’ members of society with love, respect and dignity.
False
True
65
Islam promotes both the concepts of free will and ______.
predestination
Free Will
66
In Judaism, the process of repenting and seeking forgiveness for sins is known as
______
.
chet
salam
atonement
khitan
67
In Judaism,
Chesed, Tzedakah and Tzedek
are concepts related to:
forgiveness
Divine and Human Justice
repairing the world.
sin
68
In Hinduism,if one ‘completes their duties’ in life then they will accrue good
karma
and be on their way to achieving..
.
moksha
a path to heaven
nirvana
eternal life
69
In Hinduism, those who have achieved good karma will attain a good rebirth in a .......
lower caste
animal realm
higher caste
70
Which is NOT a Islamic document on Human Rights?
Universal Islamic Declaration of Human Rights (UIDHR)
Islamic Human Rights Based On The Teachings of Allah(PBUH) (IHR Declartion)
Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam (CDHRI)
71
With Human Dignity, all humans are thought to be _____ in the Christian tradition.
equal
Different
