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Atoms and the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Atoms and the Periodic Table
Atoms and the Periodic Table
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#A review of states of matter, atoms and the periodic table for 6th grade.
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Many element's chemical symbols came from their ___________ or __________ names.
Greek, Latin
Italian, Spanish
Greek, German
Latin, French
2
All are properties of metal EXCEPT...
brittle
energy conductor
malleable
shiny
3
The atomic number of an element tells the...
number of electron clouds
number of molecules
number of protons
number of atoms
4
Which part of the atom contains most of the atom's mass?
electron cloud
nucleus
neutron
proton
5
What is the atomic number of radon?
48
112
86
12
6
In order for molecules to move faster...
energy must be added
energy must be taken away
7
Compounds ...
are created when atoms combine and have new properties
created when atoms combine and have the same properties
have a negative charge
always have a positive charge
8
What element has the chemical symbol Na?
cobalt
nickle
neon
sodium
9
What do you call all of the orbits that surround the nucleus of an atom?
neutron
electron cloud
nucleus
proton
10
The most abundant element in the universe is...
carbon
oxygen
hydrogen
nitrogen
11
What is an element?
two or more atoms combined
a molecule
a pure substance made from one atom
12
_________ and ________ are found in the nucleus of the atom.
protons, neutrons
electrons, neutrons
electrons, protons
13
Anything that takes up space and has mass is called a/an...
element
matter
stuff
molecule
14
_________ is the only metal that is a liquid at room temperature.
mercury
galium
aluminum
silver
15
How many elements of the periodic table occur naturally?
92
96
181
118
16
Which state of matter takes up as much space as possible?
gas
solid
atom
liquid
17
Most of the elements on the periodic table are...
metals
metalloids
liquids
gases
18
Which of the following does NOT describe a proton?
located in the nucleus
can be counted to determine the atomic number
located in the electron cloud
has a positive charge
19
Neutrons can be described as all of the following, BUT...
neutral charge
negative charge
located in the nucleus
part of the atomic mass number
20
_________ is the amount of gravitational pull on an object.
mass
matter
weight
pounds
