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AP US History Midterm Review (Era 1 - 5) Flashcards | StudBud
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AP US History Midterm Review (Era 1 - 5)
AP US History Midterm Review (Era 1 - 5)
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Review Content from Era 1 through Era 5.
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
60
Answers
1
This image shows...
The Triangle Trade
The Columbian Exchange
Immigration patterns
Colonization trends of Europe
2
Powerful Native American Organization of the Northeast...popular G.B. allies in conflicts...
Algonquin
Huron
Iroquois
Cherokee
3
Pilgrims (Separatists) and Puritans arrived in the New World as a result of...
Religious independence from persecution & Church of England
Desire for material wealth through cash crops
The search for and subsequent destruction of witches!
To establish a Utopian religious community based upon faith
4
Associated with what Antebellum resistance to slavery?
Nat Turners Rebellion
Abolition Newspaper, the North Star
The Migration of free blacks into Canada
The Underground Railroad
5
Not to be associated with Thomas Jefferson's Presidency...
The Alien and Sedition Acts
Embargo Act
The Louisiana Purchase
War with the Barbary Pirates
6
French Colonies in North America, pre-French and Indian War, were best known for...
Positive Relationships with Native Peoples
Religious, Economic, and Ethnic diversity
Caste System based upon ancestry and bloodlines
Large Populations and City Building
7
Olaudah Equiano wrote his own autobiography, discussing his experience as...
a slave who survived the Middle Passage
An indentured servant in Maryland
A volunteer soldier who fought in the Revolutionary War
A free African American in the North
8
Closed Boston Harbor, no more town meetings, Quartering Act put back in place...1774...
The First Continental Congress
The Intolerable Acts
The Townshend Duties
The Stamp Act Congress
9
Which of the following was NOT an aspect of Hamilton's Economic Plan
The Building of Canals and Railroads
Creation of a National Bank
Assumption of State Debts
Increased Tax on Whiskey
10
Led to increased legal and social division of slaves, indentured servants and the poor...
Cato's Conspiracy
Bacon's Rebellion
The Stono Rebellion
Uncle Tom's Cabin
11
The cause of the Civil War is best stated as...
Disagreements in the United States over immigration and national growth
The power of the Federal government compared to that of the states
Growing anger of the North at their agricultural dependence on the South
Disputes over the institution of slavery's and its spread into the West
12
What is secession?
the action of withdrawing from a larger political body
armed rebellion against the government
Political system - states have more power than central govt
Nullifying a Federal law by a state
13
Solomon Northup, Free Man, kidnapped and taken South as a result of...
John Brown's Raid
Dred Scott Decision
Fugitive Slave Act
Missouri Compromise
14
All of the following are true about the Monroe Doctrine EXCEPT...
Freed territory in the Americas from European control
Declared American power and status on the World Stage
Was overwhelmingly supported by Americans during the Era of Good Feelings
It prohibited any futher European colonization of the Americas
15
What does Salutary Neglect mean?
The British government allowed colonies to largely manage their own affairs
Great Britain expected colonies to generate wealth for the Empire
Parliament wished to monitor and tax colonial trade
Britain directly controlled all affairs of their colonial holdings
16
NOT a significant immigrant group of the first half of the 19th century
The Germans
The Italians
The Irish
The Chinese
17
The Navigation Laws attempted to enforce...
Virtual Representation
The Stamp Act
Mercantilism
Townshend Duties
18
Complaints of the Anti-Federalists included all of the following except...
No Bill of Rights in the Constitution
Federal Judiciary was far to weak to interpret laws
Loss of state and local government power
Far to much centralized power in the Federal government
19
Representative of what land mark event...
Secession Crisis
Election of 1860
Lincoln Douglas Debates
Mexican American War
20
Highest cause of death of Native Americans after contact...
Starvation from Lost Land
Enslavement by Europeans
Conflict with Europeans
Diseases from Europeans
21
State of the Quakers
Massachusetts Bay
Maryland
Carolina
Pennsylvania
22
Best term for the collision of European and Native American cultures in the 15th century...
The Middle Passage
Encomiendia System
The Columbian Exchange
The Pequot War
23
Colonial territories in British America were distinct from one another...
Because of how much control the British crown had over specific colonies
As a result of colonial political systems set up in each colony
As a result of geography, climate, and settler population characteristics
Because of conflicts specific colonies had with other European colonies
24
Which of the following represents a clear distinction between Spanish colonization and English colonization (Era 1 & 2)
The desire for material wealth through resources and trade
The claim of land ownership in the name of their mother country
The focus on the spread of Catholicism and conversion of Native peoples
The emergence of shifting, challenging relationships with diverse natives
25
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the War of 1812?
Trade restrictions placed on America by Britain
Arming of Native Groups by the British
Impressment of Sailors
The Invasion of Canada by the United States
26
Which of the following was a devastating development that arose from the explosion of Cotton production in the South?
The growing conflict with Native American nations over land claims
The closing of the international slave trade to the United States
The push for land in western territory
The development of the Internal Slave Trade
27
The American Civil War was so deadly as a result of...
The participation of outside nations during the war
The inclusion of different immigrant groups and Native American groups
The collision of old fighting tactics and new weapons technology
The amount of civilian causalities as a result of battle location
28
Which of the following was not a movement within the Antebellum Reform Era?
Temperance (Anti-Alcohol)
Prison/Asylum Reform
Abolition/Women's Rights
Pacifism (Anti-War)
29
Central Debates of the Constitutional Convention EXCEPT...
Population vs Equal Representation
The Supreme Court
Slavery in the States
Federal vs State governement power
30
"the duty of the women is to secure...their sacred right to the elective franchise" demand for
Right to equal education
Right to vote
Right to own property
Right to sue in court
31
Thomas Paine...author of...
The Declaration of Independence
The Liberator
Common Sense
Appeal to Colored Citizens of the World
32
The Midnight Judges (great band name)...were actually...
Democratic-Republican judges who rolled back federalist laws
Judges given seats in the final days of the Fed. Adams admin
Smuggling courts created by the British with corrupt judges
Members of the Supreme Court under John Marshall
33
Contribution of Chief Justice John Marshall to the Supreme Court...
Dred Scott Decision
Treaty of Versailles
Removal of Native Americans
Judicial Review
34
Natives prior to the arrival of Europeans...
possessed limited and primitive cultural values
Lacked agricultural sophisication
Were isolated from other native groups
Possessed diverse and advanced cultures, economies and govts
35
Amendment which guarantees equal protection under the law, and equal citizenship rights for all
19th Amendment
15th Amendment
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
36
Which of the following is NOT often associated with the presidency of Andrew Jackson?
The Nullification Crisis over the tariff of abominations
The Mexican American War
Indian Removal of the Cherokee
The demolition of the National Bank
37
The Mexican American War is most significant for which reason...
It ignited bitter debates over the spread of slavery into the West
It eliminated Spanish domination in the Americas
It made the United States the most powerful nation in the world
It created a new political party opposed to the war
38
Harriet Beecher Stowe's novel that bolstered the abolition movement in the North...
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Eliza's Escape
Jane Erye
Civil Disobedience
39
Pivotal military turning point of the Civil War
The Anaconda Plan and Southern blockade
The siege and success of the Union at Vicksburg
Sherman's March to the Sea
the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863
40
Helping lead to the Civil War, the Dred Scott decision stated all of the following except...
The Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional
Congress had no power to prohibit slavery in the territories
Individuals of African ancestry are not afforded citizenship
Kansas would enter as a slave state into the Union
41
The largest slave revolt in American history...
The New York Conspiracy
The Stono Rebellion
Nat Turner's Rebellion
John Brown's Raid
42
Tax on Imports...loved by manufacturing North...hated by agricultural South
The National Bank
Tariff
Mercantilism
Tea Act
43
The French colonization is most noted for the peaceful, immersive and egalitarian relations established with Natives...
True
False
44
Found in George Washington's Farewell Address...
Warning against political parties
No foreign entanglements
Distrust of too much government power
Encouragement to attack England
45
Carpetbaggers were...
Southern resistance to Reconstruction governments in South
Northerners travelling South to take part of Republican Rec.
Southerners assisting Republican governments during Rec.
Radical Republicans in Congress fighting for a New South
46
All of these are in the first amendment EXCEPT...
Freedom of the Press
Protection from Self-Incrimination
Right to Peaceably Assemble
Right of Free Speech
47
Democrat opponents of Lincoln in the North
Copperheads
Fire-Eaters
Abolitionists
Confederates
48
Which of the following was a central aspect of the Market Revolution in the Northern States?
Movement from urban cities to rural countryside to farm
Advances/Changes in Transportation, Manufacturing and Labor
Focus on single crop production for overseas trade
A decline and increased restriction on immigration
49
This image is most associated with which movement...
The Free Soil Party
The Abolition Movement
Colonization Socieities
The Fire-Eaters
50
Opponent of the National Bank...Ends it...
Andrew Jackson
Alexander Hamilton
John Marshall
Henry Clay
51
Sojourner Truth demanded what in her famous "Ain't I a Woman" speech?
Immigration restriction
Equality of the races
Equality of the sexes
The right to vote for women
52
The Second Party System, arriving as a result of the Rise of Andrew Jackson, pitted...
Democrats v. Republicans
Democrats v. Whigs
Federalists v. Anti-Federalists
Federalists v. Democratic Republicans
53
Who assassinated Abraham Lincoln?
Lee Harvey Oswald
John Wilkes Booth
John Calhoun Sirhan
John Harvey Lee
54
Uprising in colonial Virginia of the united lower classes against the higher class.
Whiskey Rebellion
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Shay's Rebellion
Bacon's Rebellion
55
The Spanish used the Encomienda System to...
Exploit Native labor in agricultural production
Intermarry with Native groups and produce children
Protect Native American cultural integrity
Create a racial hierarchy in New Spain
56
Image is best representative of which American philosophy of the early 19th century?
Antebellum Reform
Transcendentalism
Manifest Destiny
The Second Great Awakening
57
Movement which inspired the Antebellum reform movement like abolition, women's rights, etc.
Free Soil Movement
Trancendentalism
Second Great Awakening
The Republican Party
58
The Know Nothings biggest political concern was over what issue?
Increasing size and influence of immigrants in the country
The availability of land in the west and threat of Natives
The growing ills associated with industrial labor
Abolition and the power of southern politicians in Congress
59
All of the following are true statements EXCEPT
Free Black Americans owned land, sometimes could vote, and migrated west
Free Black and Enslaved Americans served and fought for the United States
Free Black communities existed only after a state had abolished slavery
Free Black communities existed in the North and South before the Civil War
60
Nearly destroyed the colony of Jamestown...
The Starving Time
Indentured Servitude
Pequot War
The Powhatan War