Biology 2nd Semester Final Review

The genotype of an organism is ________________, while the phenotype is ______________.

How do cells break down glucose in the absence of oxygen?

The diploid number of humans is 46, what is our haploid number?

Non-disjunction can result in trisomy of both autosomes and sex chromosomes.

Which structure helps prevent water loss in plant leaves?

What happens to DNA during Mitosis?

What would the mRNA be for this DNA sequence: ATTCGC?

What building blocks does tRNA bring to the mRNA to make proteins?

Cellular respiration occurs ____________.

The cell theory states __________.

Stomata are located in the  _________ and are controlled by _______________.

What are the products of cellular respiration?

Which of the following is NOT a type of passive transport?

Chlorophyll is green because ___________.

Which of the following is NOT a way that plant cells differ from animals cells?

Molecules too big to cross the cell membrane can be moved through ___________.

What type of mutation is most harmful?

A product of photosynthesis that is used in respiration is _________.

Mitochondria are important to cells because _________.

A cell placed in a hypotonic solution will ________.

The longest stage of the cell cycle is ________.

Cancer cells are cells that experience uncontrolled growth because of changes to ________.

The structure that attaches two chromatids to each other is called ____.

Which of the following is not true of ATP?

The stage of the cell cycle that includes a checkpoint for mistakes in DNA is _______.

DNA and RNA differ in all but which of the following choices?

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Scientists credited with the discovery of the structure of DNA.

In humans, the sex of the offspring is determined by ___.

A cell placed in a hypertonic solution will _______.