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World History Chapter 1 The Beginnings of Civilization Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Chapter 1 The Beginnings of Civilization
World History Chapter 1 The Beginnings of Civilization
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1
Farming villages that produced a _______________________ could support craftspeople and priests
Surplus
Not Enough
Watermellon
Deficit
2
Introduction of items made from copper and tin
Bronze Age
Copper Age
Silver Age
Steel Age
3
As their way of life began to change, people developed new _______________________ such as hoes, to make life easier.
Phones
Artifacts
Fossils
Tools
4
Ceremonies, offerings, temples
Government
Religion
Celebrations
Holidays
5
Archaeologists study objects used by early people called
Phones
Artifacts
Fossils
Tools
6
How did ice ages affect worldwide migration patterns?
As ocean levels rose during the ice ages, societies isolate on continents.
Disruption in agriculture forced people in to become nomadic migrants.
Many roads became impassable, halting migration.
Land bridges connecting continents were exposed, aiding migration
7
The earliest record keeping was used to
record history for future generations.
express abstract ideas.
record births and deaths
keep track of economic transactions.
8
A preserved Neolithic man
Otzi
Wilson
Catal Huyuk
Juan De La Streifel
9
An early hominid
Australopithecus
Ape
Homo Sapien Sapien
Homo Sapien
10
The buying and selling of food, raw materials, and finished products between regions is called _______________________.
Production
Theift under a 1000
Defusion
Trade
11
One characteristic of civilization is
a university
industry.
fertile river valleys.
developed cities
12
According to the map, what part of the world did humans reach last?
Europe
Australia
Australia
the Americas
13
Agriculture emerged
as glaciers moved toward the equator bringing water.
when religious leaders forced some people to become farmers.
after a warming trend resulted in new plants and animals.
in the Paleolithic Era
14
The shift from hunting and gathering to farming is called the Neolithic Revolution because it
coincided with the development of wooden tools.
began the process of global warming.
began a long period of warfare in the Fertile Crescent.
changed life dramatically.
15
The raising and adapting of wild plants and animals for human use
Smallpox
Agricultural Revolution
domestication
Bessemer Process
16
What was an important development of early Stone Age culture?
domestication of animals
the wheel
language
farming
17
Cultural diffusion may have affected an early civilization
by encouraging the preservation of distinct characteristics.
by making it more difficult to control trade.
by lowering the standards for entry into a craft guild.
when people adopted new customs, skills, and technologies.
18
Cro-Magnons and _______________________ were two early groups of modern humans.
Homo Erectus
Australopithecus
Neanderthals
Cro-Magnons
19
Skilled crafts workers
Professors
Artisans
Enginneers
Math Teachers
20
Developed to organize and regulate cities and civilizations
Religion
Culture
Economy
government
21
Early humans living during the Stone Age most likely
settled in permanent villages for common defense.
worshipped one common god.
were uninterested in art or music.
lived in small groups and moved to new areas as food became scarce.
22
An early Neolithic settlement
Catal Huyuk
Uruk
Eridu
Ur
23
A handheld object that helps a person accomplish a task
Zucchini
Tool
Chicken Nuggets
Water Bottle
24
What led to the building of permanent settlements?
the development of agriculture
migration to the Americas
development of simple governments
the end of bloody warfare
25
Time before written records
Land Before Time
Before the Common Era
prehistory
Current Era