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Pack Quiz 1-3 review Flashcards | StudBud
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Pack Quiz 1-3 review
Pack Quiz 1-3 review
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1
Why does statue of Hatshepsut differ from other statues from the Egyptian period?
She is kneeling
She is depicted as a man
Arms are locked onto th sides
Statue is very rigid
2
The MAIN room of a temple where the god or goddess is housed
Atrium
Cella
Apse
Transcept
3
Woman from Willendorf
is small and portable, possibly because:
Paleolithic people were consistently on the move
Paleolithic people wanted a fertility charm
Paleolithic people didn't have a lot of time to make art
Paleolithic people spent more time making cave paintings
4
What does having your left out mean in Egyptian art?
Striding to the afterlife
To show disrespect
To show respect
Doesn't mean anything, just there for support
5
A system of representation that expresses a person’s importance by the size of his/her representation in a work of art
Tuscan order
Foreshortening
Ideal canon of proportions
Hierarchy of scale
6
Where is the White Temple and ziggurat located?
Saudi Arabia
Iraq
Ukraine
Iran
7
What is being depicted on this side (lef) of the Palette of King Narmeer?
A Falcon with a human arm
Collegeboard smiting us with the AP Art History Test
Serpopads
Narmeer smiting a foe
8
True or False: The prehistoric figurines that represent humans are almost all male.
True
False
9
The ________________ contained "false passageways" to fool potential thieves and looters.
Great Pyramids of Giza
Sphinx
Great Pyramids of Djoser
Pyramids of Abusir
10
front of a building
facade
encaustic
colonnade
Funerary Mask
11
Hypostyle
an open-air meeting or audience hall
a specific style of Egyptian architecture featuring columns
a raised dias for pharaohs to give speeches
a hall with a roof supported by columns
12
Egyptians preserved the internal organs of a deceased person in this
Cartouche
Sarcophagus
canopic jars
Serdab
13
What is spirtual meaning of Akhenaton, Nefertiti, and three daughters?
This is a secular piece, no spiritual meaning
Familial life above everything else
Aliens are real
There is only one god, the sun god
14
What are the horizontals called on the Standard of Ur?
OrthAHgonals
Registers
Horizontals
Linears
15
Why was the Mortuary Temple of Hatsheput built on a cliff side?
To make Cliff Bars
To increase the percieved power of the structure
To make it harder for them to build it
Conspicuous Consumption
16
The Neolithic revolution brought food security and populations that settled down. What artform became common?
Jewelry
Sculpture
Painting
Ceramics
17
An Egyptian symbol of life sometimes found in hieroglyphics
Caryatid
Ankh
Cong
Stoia
18
All of the following are typical artistic conventions of Ancient Egyptian art EXCEPT:
Twisted Perspective
Naturalism
Canon of Proportions
Use of Groundlines and shallow depth of field
19
A roof that rises above lower roofs and thus has
window space beneath
Clerestory
Minaret
Hipped roof
Mastaba
20
What is NOT True about Stonehenge?
The location was likely chosen due to a natural phenomenon in the landscape
A popular theory about the purpose was that it was a burial ground
They built the whole thing at one time, and lived at there year-round
The site built specifically in-line with the Winter and Summer solstices
21
The Book of the Dead was a funerary text that led the deceased to the _________.
river
temple
afterlife
tombs
22
Hammurabi was a Babylonian king who created one of the first . . .
Sculptures showing a ruler
Law Codes
Sculptures showing a God
ziggurats
23
All of the following cultural values of ancient Egypt are demonstrated by the pyramids of Giza EXCEPT:
The power and divinity of the pharaoh
The belief in extraterrestrial life
The connection of kings to the gods
The importance of ritual and tradition
24
Arabic for "bench"; a low, flat-roofed Egyptian tomb with sides sloping down to the ground
Pylon
Cartouche
Sarcophagus
Mastaba
25
What was the purpose of the ziggurat?
Play Music
Honor a diety
Human Sacriface
Honor Jesus Christ
26
The bust of Nerfertiti conveys the _______________ ideal; long neck, heavy eyelids, and makeup.
Egyptian beauty
Arabic beauty
Sumerian beauty
African beauty
27
True or False: Humans were making art long before they invented writing or farming.
True
False
28
painted or carved baseline on which figures appear to stand, in paintings and reliefs
Peristyle
Axial
Grid
ground line
29
Offered in fulfillment of a vow or a pledge
Penance
Bi
Cong
Votive
30
art created during the reign of Akenaton; features a more relaxed figure style than before
demotic
amarna
hieroglyphs
papyrus
31
Pharaoh Khafre's sculpture and the innermost coffin of Tutankhamun look very similar because:
Consistent conventions were believed to promote order
Ka sculptures were a resting spot for the pharaoh's soul
The sculptures depicted hieroglyphs
The sculptures ensured happiness in the afterlife
32
What are the 2 sites of the Standard of Ur?
Peace and Happiness
War and Peace
Helplessness and Gratefullness
Chaos and Stability
33
striped headcloth worn by pharaohs in ancient Egypt
Ankh
scarab
Nemes
Ka
34
Having characteristics of the HUMAN form, although the form itself is not human
Naturalistic
Zoomorphic
Anthropomorphic
Shamanistic
35
What does relative heights of King Menkaurua and Queen represent?
Enforcing gender stereotypes
Have the same divinety and power
Do not have the same divinety and power
They were just about the same height
36
What are the main themes of the Temple of Amun-Re?
Role of God in society
Religion and Spirtuality
Legend and Mythology
Power and Authority
37
Paleolithic people ONLY made art they could carry on the move.
True
False
38
What would the Seated Scribe be holding?
A papyris scroll
Food
A Tablet
A pot
39
What is the purpose of The Code Stele of Hammurabi?
Establish Hammurabi right to be king
How to effectivley toture someone
State the 5 pillars of Islam
10 Commandments and Laws in Babylonia
40
Which of the following is true of the Stele with the Law Code of Hammurabi?
Hammurabi is shown receiving symbols of power from Shamash
It is significant because it one of the earliest WRITTEN codes of law.
This work is a form of political propaganda placed in the center of town
ALL of the above
41
King Khafre wears head dress in the shape of a ________________, which represents the sun god.
cat
cobra
hippo
eagle
42
Mummification was a __________ week process.
8
9
5
10
43
What's culture does this come from?
Iranian
Russian
Sumerian
Etruscan
44
What does the SIZE of the "Woman (Venus) of Willendorf" suggest about the people that made her?
It is a giant statue. Most probably worshipped this sculpture w/ offerings
It is small and fits into the palm of your hand. Probably moved around.
It is the size of a newborn - a reminder of fertility
It is the size of a bead - probably part of a necklace
45
Scenes in paintings and reliefs were order in parallel lines, known as _______
Blocks
Lines
Registars
Grounds
46
What was the purpose of the Palette of Narmeer?
Monthly Ritual Purposes
Ceremonial Purposes
Daily use
Counting money
47
Egyptian art was meant to promote order over chaos.
True
False
48
What is atypical in form Akhenaton, Nefertiti, and three daughters in context of Egyptian Art?
It is curvilinear
It is linear
Uses hieroglyphics
Uses hierarchical scale
49
The only artist's name we have seen in class so far is:
Khafre
Hammurabi
Willendorf
Imhotep
50
What can we know FOR SURE about what the prehistoric paintings in caves like Lascaux meant to their creators is:
The cave paintings are evidence of a prehistoric political system.
We don't KNOW - we can only theorize.
The cave paintings are evidence of a prehistoric religion.
The cave paintings show how much people cared about animals.
51
Art created during the reign of Akhenaton, which features a more relaxed figure style than in Old and Middle Kingdom Art
Stylized
Humanistic Style
Amarna Style
Isocephalism
52
A STONE coffin
Impluvium
Kiln
Stele
Sarcophagus
53
A tall aquatic plant whose fiber is used as a writing surface in ancient Egypt
Cattail
Seaweed
Mulberry
Papyrus
54
Which of the following statements is correct about The Victory Stele of Naram-Sin?
ALL of the above
Naram-Sin is the largest figure to emphasize his importance
Naram-Sin wears a horned helmet representing his divinity
Naram-Sin is shown victorious over his enemies
55
Egyptians believed in the Eternal Life, or "______".
Ra
Tut
Ka
Ro
56
An architectural plan in which entry of a building requires an angular change of direction, instead of straight entry
Amphiprostyle
Bent Axis
In situ
Apotropaic
57
What is the purpose of the Great Pyramids of Eygpt?
Proof of aliens
Free treasure for everybody
Burials for the Pharaohs
Burials for Common Folk
58
Key of life
Nemes
scarab
Ankh
Ka
59
A deep blue stone prized for its color and used in the Standard of Ur
Lapis Lazuli
Ultramarine Blue Stone
Basalt
Limestone
60
Shamanism (see image for answer choices)
C
D
A
B
61
Mortuary temple
temple where Egyptians praised kings that died, offered food and objects
Same as a pyramid
Temple where living pharaohs ruled to prepare them for ruling in afterlife
burial site of kings, evolved from pyramids
62
Egypt is a river valley civilization located on _____________________ river.
Mississippi
Nile
Congo
Amazon
63
What does the term paleolithic mean?
The word "Paleolithic" comes from Greek and means "old stone age".
The word "Paleolithic" comes from the Hebrew word meaning "hard stone."
The word "Paleolithic" comes from Latin and means "a really long time ago."
64
A “city of the dead”, a large burial area
Krater
Kouros
Necropolis
Sarcophagus
65
Whats unique about the seated scribe in respect to Egyptian art?
The paint is still shown
Made out of limestone
Shows someone who is not ideal, (fat)
It shows a male
66
What other piece is MOST related to the Temple of Amun-Re in terms of design?
Great Mosque of Cordoba
Etrustcan Tombs
Catacombs
Hagia Sophia
67
The Aztec name of Teotihuacán literally means:
the place where the earth meets the heavens
the place where gods were created
It's a proper name.
the place of sacrifice and honor
68
Why are votive figures eyes so big?
Bad anatomical judgement
Simply too hard to make small eyes
Always have eye contact with god
Dat face when your parents call u by ur first name
69
King Nebuchadnezzar rebuilt this ancient city, and this ceremonial gate is part of that building campaign.
Babylon and The Stele/Law Code of Hammurabi
Babylon and The Ishtar Gate
Uruk and the Inanna Temple
Ur and The Standard of Ur
70
A pyramid-like building with several stories that indent as it gets taller, thus, ziggurats have terraces at each level
Stupa
Mandala
Ziggurat
Mastaba
71
The horizontal bands that organize imagery in several works we've studied, (ie. Warka Vase and Palette of Narmer), are:
Registers
Friezes
Heiroglyphs
Conventions
72
Hierarchical Scale is an artistic convention that:
Shows military leadership
Shows the most important figures bigger than other figures
Is the use of registers to tell a story
Uses frontal pose to show divinity
73
The Babylonian ruler Hammurabi had the relief sculpture on the upper part of his stele made in order to:
Show himself as the most important figure in the sculpture
Show his courage when facing lions
Honor the sun god
Promote his authority
74
Apadana
The body of a column
An audience hall in a Persian palace
Greek goddess of Victory
Greek goddess of the hunt
75
Hypostyle (as seen in the Temple of Amun Re)
A large uncut stone erected as a monument
A Neolithic monument characterized by a circular ground plan
Columns cut away from rock with no support function
A hall that has a roof supported by a dense thicket of columns
76
What was
NOT
a reason the Neolithic (New Stone Age) period was an important development of human history?
The development of tech to plant/harvest crops and domesticate animals.
Ability to build bigger,more permanent homes and structures
The development of written language.
first good evidence for some sort of religious practice
77
a "city of the dead," a large burial area
Canons of proportion
Necropolis
Clerestory
Conventions
78
Register
A horizontal band, often on top of another, that tells a narrative story
The map of a floor of a building
A document of those enrolled in mandatory religion classes
The triangular top of a Greek temple that contains sculpture
79
the soul of a human that either ascends to heaven or can live in an Egyptian statue of itself
Ka
scarab
Ankh
Nemes
80
Mastaba
Egyptian temple for worshipping gods with underground chamber
Egyptian palace using a bent-axis plan
Egyptian tomb with a flat top, sloping sides, built over a grave shaft
Another word for pyramid or ziggurat
81
Ka
immortal human life force
The statue that holds the spirit of the deceased
Formal term for the sun god
the spiritual form people assume after death
82
Egyptian writing using symbols or pictures as characters
hieroglyphs
amarna
papyrus
demotic
83
Registars also conveyed information. Higher up in the scene, the higher the _____ of the person
fate
relationship
beliefs
status
84
Mummified bodies were placed in a ____________, or stone coffin adorned with sculpture.
temple
sarcophagus
urn
tomb
85
What metaphorical technique is illustrated in the Code Stele of Hammurabi?
Big Scale
Foreshortening
Low Relief
Hierarchical Scale
86
What does the placement of Great Pyramids represent?
They line up with Orion's belt
Parallel with the Nile
Perpendicular with the Nile
Line up with the Big Dipper
87
Post and lintel
A projecting grooved element alternating with a metope on a Greek Temple
A construction in which two posts support a horizontal beam, called lintel
A groove cut into stone or wood, called a mortise
An upright slab used to mark a grave or a site
88
Egyptian Culture influenced what other Western cultures?
Canadian and American
Greek and American
Greek and Roman
Roman and Italian
89
A row of columns lined up around a temple is called
Funerary Mask
encaustic
facade
colonnade
90
a small, sealed room housing the ka statue of the deceased
Sarcophagus
Mastaba
Serdab
Pylon
91
Diorite
soft multi-colored rock
very hard light grey rock
volcanic rock, easy to carve
very hard black rock