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American Government Review 2014 Flashcards | StudBud
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American Government Review 2014
American Government Review 2014
50 terms
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StudBud Administration
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A quiz of basic financial literacy terms.
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
Clauses written in insurance policies that specify what the provider will or will not pay for.
Addendums
Policy Riders
The Fine Print
Appendicies
2
A bank card that deducts the amount of a purchase from the account of the cardholder.
Debit Card
Credit Card
Loyalty Card
Gift Card
3
Deductions such as union dues and and insurance that remain largely unchanged each pay period.
Fixed Deductions
Variable Deductions
Annualized Deductions
Gross Pay
4
A rule of thumb that predicts how fast investments will double based on specific interest.
Rule of 72
Revolving Credit
Simple Interest
Compound Interest
5
A term to describe the amount of money gained on an investment.
Return on Investment
Demand Curve
Gross Domestic Product
Supply Curve
6
Deductions that can change from paycheck to paycheck based on certain factors.
Retirement Deductions
Fixed Deductions
Variable Deductions
Annualized Deductions
7
The amount of money one has left over after all necessities and expenses are paid.
Indispensable Income
Walking Around Cash
Disposable Income
Gross Pay
8
An economy where economic roles are typically passed down from one generation to the next.
Traditional Economy
Mixed Economy
Market Economy
Command Economy
9
The name of the central banking system in the United States.
Bank of America
Federal Reserve Bank
First National Bank
United States Treasury
10
A term to describe how a government raises and spends money.
Fiscal Policy
Internal Revenue
Stock Exchange
Monetary Policy
11
A term to describe assets that are easily converted to cash.
Liquid Assets
Insolvency
Frozen Assets
Capital
12
A term to describe limited quantities of resources for unlimited wants and needs.
Surplus
Abundance
Scarcity
Natural Resources
13
A type of insurance that provides benefits to survivors of the insured.
Disability Insurance
Casualty Insurance
Collision Insurance
Life Insurance
14
The amount of money you pay for insurance.
Income Expenditures
Wage Garnishments
Deductions
Insurance Premiums
15
A term to describe when the economy begins to expand after a recessionary period.
Economic Trough
Economic Panic
Economic Recovery
Economic Depression
16
A period of declining wages, rising unemployment, and slowing economic activity.
Economic Arbitration
Economic Recession
Economic Trough
Economic Expansion
17
When a person or corporation has debts greater than assets and is unable to pay those debts.
Bankcruptcy
Economic Depression
Solvency
Overextended
18
When one has insufficient funds in their account to cover a check they have written.
Bounced Check
Blank Check
Revolving Credit
Disposable Income
19
Laws that allow consumers to return defective cars and major appliances within a certain time.
Lime Laws
Product Warranties
Product Guarantees
Lemon Laws
20
A type of personal debt where the consumer only has to pay the monthly interest charges.
Fixed Deduction
Revolving Credit
Mutual Fund
Gross Pay
21
A term to describe potential losses associated with any investment.
Reward
Liquid Assets
Risk
Capital
22
The total value of all goods and services created by a country during a single year.
Dow Jones Industrial Averages (DJIA)
Consumer Price Index
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
23
A type of insurance that protect you against damages caused by uninsured or unknown motorists.
Term Life
Collision
Liability
Casualty
24
A latin term that literally means "buyer beware."
Semper Fidelis
E Pluribus Unum
Alea iacta est
Caveat Emptor
25
A type of investment where you loan money to a corporation or government for interest.
Money Market Account
Bond
Divident
Stock
26
A card that lets one borrow money at the point-of-sale with a promise to repay with interest.
Credit Card
Gift Card
Charge Card
Debit Card
27
A type of investment that is made up of a variety of stocks and/or bonds.
Roth IRA
Money Market Account
529
Mutual Fund
28
A term to describe when government does not involve itself in regulating businesses.
Mixed Economy
Laissez-Faire
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
29
The name of the instrument that the government uses to measure inflation.
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Gross National Product (GNP)
Dow Jones Industrial Averages (DJIA)
30
A tax-shelter retirement annuity usually provided through private companies.
401K
1099
529
403B
31
An account that requires one leaves their money for a period of time for a guaranteed return.
Money Market Account
Certificate of Deposit (CD)
Mutual Fund
Checking Account
32
A type of insurance that pays for medical needs.
Health Insurance
Collision Insurance
Property Insurance
Comprehensive Insurance
33
An economic system where the government makes all decisions about prices and production.
Mixed Economy
Traditional Economy
Command Economy
Market Economy
34
A form an employee fills out that says how much the employer should withhold for taxes.
1040 EZ
1099
W-4
I-9
35
A term to describe when a government spends more money than they take in.
National Debt
Supply-Side Economics
Surplus Spending
Deficit Spending
36
An economic restriction aimed at enforcing international law.
Trade Sanction
Global Reprimand
Protective Tariff
International Blockade
37
The total amount of money that is owed by a country.
National Debt
International Monetary Fund
Revolving Credit
National Deficit
38
A tax-sheltered annuity that allows tax-free withdrawals for retirees.
529
IRA
401K
Roth IRA
39
An economy where people choose what to produce without government interference.
Command Economy
Market Economy
Mixed Economy
Traditional Economy
40
A firm that maintains consumer credit data and provides credit scores.
Credit Bureau
SEC
Consumer Affairs Bureau
FDIC
41
A long-term economic state characterized by unemployment, falling prices, and low investment.
Economic Expansion
Economic Trough
Bull Market
Economic Depression
42
A term to describe the second best alternative to an decision (what you give up).
Opportunity Cost
Marginal Propensity to Consume
Economic Sanction
Demand Curve
43
A government agency that insures deposits held in banks.
SEC
FDIC
FCC
SPCA
44
A type of insurance that covers you if you cause an accident.
Casualty
Term Life
Liability
Collision
45
A type of tax-sheltered retirement annuity usually provided by non-profit employers.
401K
403B
529
504C
46
A term to describe when money loses value and purchasing power over time.
Dividend
Interest
Inflation
Deflation
47
The tax form that is most-often used by people with uncomplicated circumstances.
1099
W-2
1040 EZ
I-9
48
A form sent home by employers by the end of January that summarizes annual tax withholdings.
W-2
1099
1040 EZ
I-9
49
A sum of up-front money given to a landlord to pay for potential damages to the property.
Life Insurance
Security Deposit
Mayhem Insurance
Collision Insurance
50
The amount of income one receives after all taxes and deductions have been taken out.
What, is this a joke?
Gross Pay
Real Wages
Net Pay