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Social Studies/History: Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Social Studies/History: Renaissance and Reformation
Social Studies/History: Renaissance and Reformation
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Social Studies/History: Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
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1
What era of religious division divided European Christians into Catholics and Protestants?
The Breakup
The Inquisition
The Reformation
The Renaissance
2
What is the name of this man, who ruled the city of Florence during the Italian Renaissance?
Lorenzo de Medici
Martin Luther
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leonardo Da Vinci
3
This Christian humanist criticized church corruption and encouraged people to be good every day
John Wycliffe
John Calvin
Erasmus
Martin Luther
4
Why did Phillip II of Spain launch the Spanish Armada?
to punish England for colonizing land that Spain claimed
to punish England for letting pirates to hunt Spanish ships
to search for the fabled 'Fountain of Youth'
to invade the HRE which had recently become Protestant
5
The Middle Ages and the Renaissance have what in common?
Occurred in the same places
Nothing...they have nothing in common
Occurred at the same time
Had the same people driving them/leading them
6
Who (shown here) famously wrote '95 Theses' arguing against the sale of indulgences?
Martin Luther King
Luke Skywalker
Martin Luther
John Calvin
7
This ruler took land from the Catholic Church in England and gave it to their noble bros
Henry IV
Elizabeth I
Mary I
Henry VIII
8
Who is the Italian Renaissance artist responsible for painting this mysterious portrait?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Leonardo Dicaprio
Donatello
Michelangelo Buonarroti
9
The Thirty Years War began in the Holy Roman Empire, when...
Nine Catholic priests were captured and forced to eat bugs
15 Catholic nobles were thrown out of a window in Prague
The Bishop of Mainz' carriage ran over two Protestant kids
A Protestant preacher threw bottles at the Pope in Frankfurt
10
Which Italian diplomat advised rulers that "it is much safer to be feared than loved?"
Emperor Palpatine
Lorenzo de Medici
Niccolo Machiavelli
Dante Alighieri
11
The art of making agreements with other countries is called...
Diplomacy
Rock-Paper-Scissors
Counseling
Bartering
12
"A focus on the individual and human capabilities, inspired by Ancient Greek/Roman ideas"
Reformation
Protestantism
Humanism
Feudalism
13
This English King started a new church when the Pope refused to annul his marriage.
Henry IV
Phillip II
Henry VIII
James I
14
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
France
Spain
England
15
This country controlled much of central Europe during the Reformation.
Holy Roman Empire
Germany
Roman Empire
France
16
What technology, invented by Johannes Gutenberg in 1450, changed the way that ideas spread?
Printing Press
Telegraph
Twitter
Illuminated Manuscript
17
Who ruled England during the height of the Renaissance?
Elizabeth I
James I
Mary I
Henry VIII
18
The word "Renaissance" means...?
Relaxation
Rebirth
Artistic
Revolution
19
Which English playwright entertained audiences drawn from all social classes in the late 1500s?
Dante Alighieri
Francesco Petrarch
William Shakespeare
Stephenie Meyer
20
In what century did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
1400s
1200s
1300s
1500s
21
A full-time soldier who fights for money, but has no specific loyalty to a country is a...
Militiaman
Soldier of Fortune
Mercenary
Jedi Knight
22
Which form of poetry originated during the Renaissance period?
Elegy
Limerick
Gangster Rap
Sonnet
23
Who painted this famous ceiling?
Master Splinter
Raphael Sanzio
Michelangelo Buonarroti
Leonardo Da Vinci
24
This Italian scholar traveled to monasteries studying ancient Greek and Roman manuscripts.
Francesco Petrarch
Indiana Jones
Raphael Sanzio
Filippo Brunelleschi
25
This painting called "The Anatomy Lesson" shows which aspect of Humanism?
No fear of luxuries
A deep focus on religion
Inspiration from the Greeks and Romans
Curiosity and investigation
26
The ruler of the Italian city-state of Venice was given which title?
Governor
Top Dog
Doge
King
27
Many of this Protestant group who wanted to purify the Anglican church settled in North America
Lutherans
Puritans
Catholics
Pilgrims
28
Compared to Italy, when did kingdoms and states in Northern Europe experience Renaissance?
Same time
Before
After
Never
29
This ruler wanted to restore the Catholic Church in England, and did so...with much murder.
Elizabeth I
Catherine de Medici
Henry VIII
Mary I
30
The everyday language spoken by people in a region is called...
Vernacular
English
Italian
Real Talk
31
This was the name given to any non-Catholic Christian group during the Reformation.
Heretic
Protestant
Calvinist
Lutheran
32
Henry IV of France converted to Catholicism in 1598, and at the same time...
Allowed French Protestants (Huguenots) to worship freely
Executed 2,000 French Protestants by burning at the stake
Outlawed Protestantism in France
Launched the French Inquisition to punish heretics
33
Martin Luther thought that the Pope was...
A position he (Luther) should have
The leader of the church
The voice of God
Unnecessary
34
This Protestant taught "predestination." His ideas spread in England, Scotland, the Netherlands
John Calvin
John Wycliffe
Calvin Klein
Martin Luther
35
This revolutionary dome was designed by which Renaissance architect?
Leonardo Da Vinci
Lorenzo de Medici
Filippo Brunelleschi
Frank Sinatra
36
Which of the following statements contradict ideals/beliefs of the Renaissance period?
Mankind can achieve an earthy perfection unlike any before
Poetry is a good way to entertain and celebrate others
Life overall is improving rather than getting worse
Man is selfish if he indulges in art
37
During (roughly) what time period did the Renaissance occur?
13th and 14th centuries
18th century
17th century
15th and 16th centuries
38
King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain began the Spanish Inquisition, which tried to find
and punish those guilty of "heresy," or non-Catholic beliefs
a sea route to India
Spain's next top model
creative new forms of torture
39
This Italian explorer and merchant wrote a book about his adventures in China.
Marco Rubio
Polo by Ralph Lauren
Marco Polo
Geoffrey Chaucer