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Economics 101 Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics 101
Economics 101
25 terms
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The base vocabulary needed to understand the most basic principles of economics
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Tension between similar companies leads to lower prices and higher production quality.
Competition
Service
Profit Motive
Consumer Sovereignty
2
If the price of the _______ goes up, the cost of producing the good increases.
Input
Output
Market
Capital
3
The _____ was big in the town so businesses could create specific products for the people.
Cost-benefit analysis
Opportunity cost
Consumer sovereignty
Scarcity
4
What must a company have besides land, capital, and entrepreneurs to increase their production?
Labor
Competition
Financial Capital
Free Enterprise
5
Tony Stark's company must have _________ in order to afford his Iron Man suits.
Land
Financial Capital
Profit Motive
Competition
6
What is an example of a paradox of value?
Buses don't have seat belts but cars do
having to choose between Nike or Adidas shoes
Choosing name brand cereal over HEB brand
Gold is more expensive than clean drinking water
7
This is a factor of production that
does not
fall under Human Resources
Land
Labor
Entrepreneurs
Human Resources
8
A manager wanting a salesmen must give up on the idea of having an accountant, exemplifying...
Entrepreneurship
Competition
Opportunity Cost
Financial Capital
9
If a country produces notably more goods and services than the previous year, they country had
Bigger trade-offs
More financial capital
Higher consumer sovereignty
Economic growth
10
What system explains the production and consumption of goods and services within a country?
Scarcity
Economy
Incentive
Trade-off
11
Which of these is not one of the 4 major economic factors of production?
Labor
Land
Wealth
Capital
12
Because of geographical, economic, and social disadvantages, Uganda has a lower ___ than the US
Paradox of value
Need
Standard of Living
Incentive
13
A worker has not met his quota for the week. This worker is lacking...
Utility
Consumer Sovereignty
Productivity
Capital
14
In this economic system, the government doesn't control supply and demand
Free Enterprise
Opportunity Cost
Consumer sovereignty
Paradox of Value
15
Which person is not an entrepreneur?
Steve Jobs
Oprah Winfrey
Will Ferrell
Bill Gates
16
Click the social need
Water
Acceptance
Food
Shelter
17
Someone who consumes a good gains _______ from consuming it?
Utility
Capital
Productivity
Profit Motive
18
In order to make a living, construction workers working everyday in the heat exemplifies...
Profit Motive
Input
Goods
Opportunity Cost
19
What must a business provide in order to gain financial capital?
Scarcity
A service
Consumer Sovereignty
Needs
20
A pizza restaurant produces 32 pizzas per hour, called its
Capital
Output
Labor
Input
21
A farmer who grows corn cannot use the same land to grow tomatoes. He must make a choice
Land
Trade-off
Labor
Incentive
22
Natural human "wants" give people _______ to work hard.
Competition
Productivity
Wealth
Incentive
23
Which of these would cause a product price to shoot up?
Scarcity
The product being a want
Incentive
Poor economy
24
In order to support a business, top level workers must raise ______ to produce their services.
Profit motive
Competition
Output
Capital
25
Websites such as Craiglist and Ebay are examples of...
Competition
Entrepreneurs
Markets
Economies