How did cattle trails affect urban development in the West?

The towns at the ends of trails became major shipping centers.

The Radical Republicans’ plan divided the south into military districts.

What effect did the Transylvania Purchase have on the Watauga settlement?

It led to the Watauga Petitions.

Based on this information, which group most likely had the majority of members in theconvention?

former Confederates who were hoping to restore their supremacy

Why were the Alien and Sedition Acts an important issue during the 1800 presidential election?

because they seemed to conflict with freedom of speech

Which statement contrasts the lifestyle of these colonists to those of other early settlers?

The Pilgrims once had a more peaceful interaction with American Indians.

During the 1800s, European immigrants primarily came to the United States to

establish farms or work in urban factories.

Which statement best analyzes reasons why a majority of people traveled along the Oregon Trail?

People sought new opportunities for wealth and adventure.

Based on the source, which statement best supports the idea that theMassachusetts Bay Colony was a theocracy?

John Winthrop consulted Puritan ministers before making political decisions

What do the stripes on the US flag represent?

The number of original colonies

Which statement best describes an effect of the Freedmen’s Bureau on the South?

State governments expanded the use of Jim Crow laws.

What do the people on the list have in common?

They were defenders of the Alamo.

Which statement explains the outcome of this land settlement treaty?

It resulted in peace with the Cherokee.

Which statement would have been made by a Federalist during the debate over ratification of the U.S. Constitution?

Rejection of the Constitution would result in civil disorder

Which event made John Sutter an important figure in U.S. history?

the discovery of gold and the start of the Californian Gold Rush

What was the main reason for the inclusion of the Fugitive Slave Law in the Compromise of1850?

to foster support for the admission of another free state

Which outcome was prompted by these interactions?

The policies encouraged patterns of individualism among the colonists.

Based on the source, Oglethorpe helped establish a colony in an effort to provide a

new beginning for poor people and refugees.

What was the main result of Andrew Jackson’s presidency on U.S. politics?

It strengthened the power of the executive branch.

The differences outlined in this table resulted in

the development of the first political parties.

This source describes how Crazy Horse

fought the army to protect his people.

Which phrase completes the table?

Large population from diverse European and African backgrounds

What happened in California after gold was discovered at this location?

A massive migration to California began

Which statement identifies the significance of the Battle of Shiloh?

Was a devastating battle that helped the Union control he Mississippi River

Why did President James Monroe issue the Monroe Doctrine in 1823?

Many Latin American countries had recently become independent from Spain.

What is the next step to best complete this process?

The constitution adopted when nine states voted in favor of ratification

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US History 8 Review

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Questions 29

Answers

1
How did cattle trails affect urban development in the West?
The use of trails influenced urban development far from the railroad path.
The use of trails encouraged urban development throughout the region.
The trails ended the economic success of small towns.
The towns at the ends of trails became major shipping centers.
2
Question Below
The Presidential plan blocked all former slaves from holding public offices
Radical Republicans’ had military leaders to revise state constitutions.
The Presidential plan allowed all former Confederate soldiers to vote.
The Radical Republicans’ plan divided the south into military districts.
3
What effect did the Transylvania Purchase have on the Watauga settlement?
It led to the Watauga Petitions.
It contributed to the founding of the Watauga Association.
It provided protection against attack by the British.
It improved relations with the Cherokee.
4
Based on this information, which group most likely had the majority of members in theconvention?
Republicans who were attempting to protect the rights of minorities
former Confederates who were hoping to restore their supremacy
conservatives who were interested in rebuilding the economy
civil rights advocates who were focused on election reform
5
Why were the Alien and Sedition Acts an important issue during the 1800 presidential election?
because they established an embargo interrupting free trade
because they seemed to conflict with freedom of speech
because they caused a problem with the electoral process
because they made it easier for immigrants to vote
6
Which issue did Lincoln claim was dividing the Union?
immigration quotas
disputes over tariffs
use of slaves
nativism beliefs
7
Which statement contrasts the lifestyle of these colonists to those of other early settlers?
The Pilgrims once had a more peaceful interaction with American Indians.
The Pilgrims were prepared to farm the fertile soil.
The Pilgrims were soon hampered by a lack of leadership.
The Pilgrims soon formed diverse Protestant congregations.
8
What is the capital city of Tennessee?
Memphis
Knoxville
Chattanooga
Nashville
9
During the 1800s, European immigrants primarily came to the United States to
work on the railroads or serve in the military.
create model neighborhoods in cities in the South.
establish farms or work in urban factories.
mine for and sell precious metals in the West.
10
Which statement best analyzes reasons why a majority of people traveled along the Oregon Trail?
American Indians wanted to escape reservations and find new hunting grounds
People wanted to start religious communities to convert American Indians.
Businesses wanted to expand trade and build railroads to transport goods.
People sought new opportunities for wealth and adventure.
11
Based on the source, which statement best supports the idea that theMassachusetts Bay Colony was a theocracy?
Thomas Hooker often gave sermons instructing people how to act.
John Winthrop consulted Puritan ministers before making political decisions
A. Hutchinson banned from colony for believing in salvation by human effort
R. Williams left to form new settlement that practiced religious tolerance
12
What do the stripes on the US flag represent?
The number of presidents
The number of states
The number of original colonies
The number of federal holidays
13
Which statement best describes an effect of the Freedmen’s Bureau on the South?
Local businesses closed because of the lack of skilled workers.
State governments expanded the use of Jim Crow laws.
Fewer African Americans attended public schools.
Fewer African Americans voted in upcoming elections.
14
What do the people on the list have in common?
They were state governors.
They were western explorers.
They were members of the Old Three Hundred.
They were defenders of the Alamo.
15
Which statement explains the outcome of this land settlement treaty?
It resulted in peace with the Cherokee.
It allowed construction of the Natchez Trace.
It resulted in the Chickasaw moving west.
It allowed the shipment of goods along the Mississippi River
16
Which statement would have been made by a Federalist during the debate over ratification of the U.S. Constitution?
Rejection of the Constitution would result in civil disorder
The Constitution gives too much power to the central government.
The Constitution only represents the interests of the wealthy.
Guarantees of individual rights should be in the Constitution.
17
Which event made John Sutter an important figure in U.S. history?
opening of a textile mill and the start of American Industrial Revolution
the discovery of gold and the start of the Californian Gold Rush
the exploration of the southern part of the Louisiana Purchase
the publication of a Boston newspaper against slavery
18
What was the main reason for the inclusion of the Fugitive Slave Law in the Compromise of1850?
to foster support for the admission of another free state
to reward slave states for contributing funds to settle land claims
to pacify the free states for decision of slavery in the nation’s capital
to address problems caused by allowing popular sovereignty in territories
19
Which outcome was prompted by these interactions?
The policies encouraged patterns of individualism among the colonists.
The policies forced colonists to move westward in search of opportunities
The policies encouraged colonists to join militias
The policies required economic control over the colonists.
20
Based on the source, Oglethorpe helped establish a colony in an effort to provide a
home for former enslaved peoples.
military barrier against native peoples.
safe place for religious people and communities.
new beginning for poor people and refugees.
21
Which section of the 1st Amendment did the leaders of the First Great Awakeningmost influence?
3
4
2
1
22
What was the main result of Andrew Jackson’s presidency on U.S. politics?
It established the importance of political skill over military experience.
It ended the debate over states’ rights.
It strengthened the power of the executive branch.
It led to a power struggle between the executive and judicial branches.
23
The differences outlined in this table resulted in
an attempt to further define federalism.
trade imbalances due to conflicting economies.
the development of the first political parties.
an agreement to end the slave trade.
24
This source describes how Crazy Horse
wanted to sign a treaty to protect the land.
encouraged his people to become farmers.
fought the army to protect his people.
did everything the military asked him to do.
25
Which phrase completes the table?
Small population of mostly young, unmarried Englishmen
Medium population of mostly Puritan and Quaker church members
Small population of American Indians who learned English customs
Large population from diverse European and African backgrounds
26
What happened in California after gold was discovered at this location?
The Mexican government used force to prevent new settlers from coming
John Sutter organized an armed revolt to seize California from Mexico.
Organized a local gov't that petitioned Congress to join the United States.
A massive migration to California began
27
Which statement identifies the significance of the Battle of Shiloh?
It was the first major land battle between Northern and Southern troops.
It was a battle that helped General Stonewall Jackson earn his nickname.
Was the Civil War battle in which the armies suffered the most casualties
Was a devastating battle that helped the Union control he Mississippi River
28
Why did President James Monroe issue the Monroe Doctrine in 1823?
Previous presidents had urged the U.S.to ally with European nations.
European nations entered into wars involving conflicting religious groups.
Many Latin American countries had recently become independent from Spain.
Many British military leaders called for the invasion of Latin America.
29
What is the next step to best complete this process?
The constitution adopted when nine states voted in favor of ratification
The states sent edits to the document in order to support ratification.
Citizens signed petitions in their states for ratifying the constitution.
Citizens vote for officials who were in favor of ratifying the constitution

US History 8 Review Flashcards | StudBud