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PSYC 4200 Chapter 11 FINAL Flashcards | StudBud
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PSYC 4200 Chapter 11 FINAL
PSYC 4200 Chapter 11 FINAL
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1
Which aspect distinguishes human language from other forms of communication?
Complex syntax
Vocalization
Vocabulary size
Mimicry
2
Inference in language comprehension is:
Decoding syntax
Literal interpretation
Deductive reasoning
Guessing word meaning
3
What level of language hierarchy involves the smallest sound units?
Syllable
Lexeme
Morpheme
Phoneme
4
Syntactic priming is used in:
Syntactic priming is used in:
Phonetic training
Memory tests
Producing similar sentences
5
What do linguistic commonalities suggest about language processing?
It's culture-dependent.
It's uniform across cultures.
It lacks cognitive basis.
It follows individual patterns.
6
Homophones can cause confusion as they:
Sound the same, different meaning
Sound different, same meaning
Have the same spelling
Look the same, sound different
7
Conversational turn-taking is:
Governed by rules
Dictated by syntax
Randomly allocated
Dependent on volume
8
Guessing word meaning
Word-by-word analysis
Effective causal inference requires:
Effective causal inference requires:
Phonemic awareness
9
Low-frequency words often:
Are easier to learn
Reduce lexical competition
Are used more in speech
Require more mental effort
10
Speech segmentation is complicated by:
Clear pauses between words
Absence of silence between words
Exaggerated intonation
Slow speaking rate
11
Physiological responses in simulations:
Are always conscious
Occur without stimuli
Enhance language recall
Distract from comprehension
12
Coherence aids in understanding by:
Connecting ideas
Creating ambiguity
Adding humor
Introducing topics
13
Lexical priming facilitates:
Word retrieval
Grammatical errors
Visual recognition
Auditory hallucinations
14
Lexical semantics studies:
Word meaning and relationships
Phoneme variation
Word frequency effects
Sentence structure
15
Garden path sentences test:
Reading speed
Vocabulary size
Initial parsing strategies
Long-term memory
16
Psycholinguistics primarily investigates:
Language in social contexts
Language processing
Historical language change
Language disorders
17
Which form of communication isn't considered a language?
Braille
Spoken poetry
Radio broadcasts
Body language
18
Situation models are built on:
Lexical choices
Grammar rules
Rhetorical devices
Text and world knowledge
19
In "Verbal Behavior," Skinner argues that language:
Is genetically predetermined
Is unique to humans
Is a learned behavior
Develops through social interaction
20
Chomsky’s Universal Grammar claims:
Language is a social construct
Syntax varies greatly across languages
Language is a social construct
All languages are identical