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Evolution, Plate tectonics, Classification review. Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Evolution, Plate tectonics, Classification review. Review
Evolution, Plate tectonics, Classification review. Review
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Review for earth science
Flashcards
44 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
44
Answers
1
When plate boundaries move apart, what rises up?
Dirt
Magma
Volcanoes
Iron
2
How do
vestigial structures
support the
idea of evolution
?
They show that bone structures are the same
Bob
Don't trip thats a wish bone :0
They show change over time and adaption to an environment
3
What Kingdom?
Plant
Animal
Protist
Fungi
4
A
behavioral OR physical
change that occurs in a lifetime to improve survivability
Trait
Gene
Adaptation
Evolution
5
How many plate boundaries are there on Earth?
2 plate boundaries; crack and split
1 plate boundary; bent
3 plate boundaries; divergent, convergent, and transformative
5 plate boundaries; all varying
6
Animals that live in cold regions need which of the following adaptions?
thicker layer of blubber
less hair
bigger teeth
more camouflage
7
Would there be
evolution
without
genetic variation
?
Yes
No
Maybe?
IDK!
8
What is a virus?
they are single strand organisms
they are big germs
they are non-living organisms
they are living organisms
9
What are behavioral adaptions?
How they look
How the play
How they eat
How animals behave
10
Artificial Selection is when
organisms have the same features with different functions
Humans pick traits in organisms that continue into the next generation
species seperate over time
Nature "picks" traits that continue into the next generation
11
Alfred Wegner
introduced the
Pangea theory
True
False
12
Hibernation
is an example of a
physical adaption
?
False
True
13
Evolution means "Change over time"
False
True
14
describe a heterotroph
gets nutrition from other organisms
all of the above
cannot produce its own food
primary, secondary, and tertiary consumers
15
Which of these is the ONLY Prokaryote?
Plants
Animals
Fungi
Bacteria
16
What effect did the deformation of Pangea cause on evolution?
members of different species all evolved exactly the same
members of the same species all evolved differently from each other
members of the same species all evolved exactly the same
tectonic movements cant affect evolution at all.
17
Evolution is a very _________ process.
Fast
Easy
Fake
Slow
18
Physical adaptation is a ___________ an animal has to survive.
reflex
instinct
physical trait
19
Autotroph or heterotroph?
heterotroph
autotroph
20
5 kingdoms of Living Organisms
fungi, plant, animal, protist, virus
Bacteria, Protist, Animal, plant, fungi
monera, protista, annelida, plantae, fungi
African, American, European, Asian, Pacific
21
Which of these is an
evolution
of
Eevee
?
Rockeon
Nighteon
Vineon
Vaporeon
22
Darwin came up with evolution by what mechanism?
Natural Selection
Analogy In Nature
His Smarts.
Selective Breeding
23
Where is one famous
transformative
plate boundarie?
Miami Florida
San Andreas California
Houston Texas
Las Vegas Nevada
24
An Autotroph...
relies on host for food
Orders Chinese takeout
Makes food on it's own
Eats other organisms for food
25
Natural selection increases the frequency of:
Random mutations within a species
Characteristics that make individuals better adapted
Characteristics that make individuals less well adapted
Change within a species
26
Darwin's evolution theory is called
natural selection
biogenesis
endosymbiosis
inheritance of acquired traits
27
Why do all
living organisms
evolve?
Both Survive and Reporduce
To look cool :0
To Reproduce
To Eat
28
Who
discovered
Evolution
?
James Hutton
Charles Darwin
Mr. Blanco
Charles Lyell
29
Why
are
fossil structures
considered
proof of evolution
?
fossils show markers of evolution at different points in time
fossils with possible vestigial structures prove evolution
identifying the age shows how long the species has survived showing fitness
By cutting open bone scientists see its age by looking at rings like a tree
30
Which of these causes extinction?
Over hunting of a species
habitat destruction
All of the above
Pollution
31
What
landforms
are created by
convergent boundaries
?
Canyons
Quicksand
Mountains
Volcanoes
32
What type of boundaries move AWAY from each other?
Transform
Divergent
Convergent
Tectonic
33
The
evolution
of an
elongated
beak by most woodpecker species is called.
sexual selection
SWAG!
adaptation
fitness
34
What are some evidence that scientist use as evidence for evolution ?
DNA/Biochemistry
all of the above
Embryology (how fetus looks)
Fossils
35
Convergent, Divergent, Transformative
are examples of a?
Plate Boundary
Earthquakes
Tectonic Crust
Continental Realtionships
36
Which animal has adaptions for colder weather?
flamingo
gold fish
snake
polar bear
37
Which of the following a
behavioral
adaptation?
growing antlers
rattle snake camouflaging
hooves on a deer
migration
38
What is extinction?
animals dying out
a species dying out
Zombies
plants dying out
39
Is
Evolution
random?
False
True
40
Autotroph or heterotroph?
heterotroph
autotroph
41
Which
one(s)
were evidence to the
Pangea theory
?
Fossil Correlation
Rock and Mountain correlation
Paleo-climate data
Continents looked to fit
42
What are fossils
The Earth’s lithosphere broken into major and minor parts
Mom's oatmeal made from scratch
Old cars
The remains of a preserved prehistoric organism
43
Natural Selection Refers To:
Survival of the fittest
Survival of the species
Survival of the weakest
Survival of non-native species
44
What type of plate boundaries push against each other?
Convergent
Divergent
Dishes
Transformative
