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Naval Knowledge U6C20 Cyber Warfare Flashcards | StudBud
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Naval Knowledge U6C20 Cyber Warfare
Naval Knowledge U6C20 Cyber Warfare
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Cyber Warfare
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT one of the three means of syntactic cyber attacks?
Worm
Trojan Horse
Phishing
Virus
2
“the dissemination of misinformation that leads to a system being targeted to take harmful actions in response.”
Sythentic Attack
Synoptic Attack
Syntactic Attack
Semantic Attack
3
Just like battle force defense, Naval Cyber Defense has how many phases?
5
2
4
3
4
In this phase of a cyber attack, the attacker gains control of a host on the network.
Infiltration and Maneuver
Reconnaissance
Exfiltration and maintaining access
Leaving a digital signature
5
This is defined as, “the ability to verify the identity of a user before allowing access.”
Non Repudiation
Authentication
Confidentiality
Integrity
6
"the ideologically motivated use of Info Tech by extremists to cause severe disruption or widespread fear in society"
Cyber Terrorism
Cyber Warfare
Cyber Operations
Cyber Security
7
In this phase of a cyber attack the attacker identifies weaknesses in the system such as the firewall, host, & services.
Exfiltration and maintaining access
Infiltration and Maneuver
Reconnaissance
Leaving a digital signature
8
Of the two entity-oriented pillars of security, which is verification of identity after the fact?
Confidentiality
Authentication
Non Repudiation
Integrity
9
This is “Malware that installs on a computer and enables the attacker to gather information for identity theft.”
Zombie
Adware
Spyware
Botnet
10
Which of these in NOT one of the five areas included within cyber operations?
Chemical Warfare
Digital forensics
Cyber reconnaissance
Cyber security
11
This is defined as, “Malware that automatically runs unwanted advertisements.”
Spyware
Adware
Zombie
Botnet
12
This is defined as, “The injection of malicious coding into a system via some form of malware.”
Semantic Attack
Synoptic Attack
Sythentic Attack
Syntactic Attack
13
What pillar of cybersecurity was violated when intelligence infiltrated Iranian centrifuges w/ a computer worm in 2010?
Confidentiality
Non Repudiation
Authentication
Integrity
14
What is the fundamental reality that makes defense of an information system difficult?
An attacker only has to find one vulnerability
All programs have built in backdoors you can access through FaceTube
Computer makers purposely include malware so they can make money fixing it
Everyone knows how to hack a computer
15
“a self-replicating program that can hide and attach itself to a targeted file or program to reproduce when shared”
Virus
Phishing
Worm
Trojan Horse
16
This is defined as, “a single computer under complete control of a hacker.”
Adware
Zombie
Spyware
Botnet
17
Which of these is NOT one of the 3 principals in design of an information system to help reduce successful attacks?
Vigilance
Least Privilege
Easy Access
Defense in Depth
18
What cyber security principle is practiced when you limit who has access to particular files or systems?
Least Privilege
Defense in Depth
Vigilance
Easy Access
19
Name the two main questions about the use of cyber countermeasures to retaliate against a cyber attack.
What retaliatory measures should be taken?
At what point does such an attack constitute an act of war?
Should the media be forewarned?
How would a counter-attack affect US prestige?
20
Where is US Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM) headquartered?
Fort Meade, Maryland
Offutt Air Force Base, Nebraska
Camp Perry, Ohio
Norfolk Naval Base, Virginia
21
Which of these is NOT one of the three basic phases of a cyber attack?
Exfiltration and maintaining access
Reconnaissance
Infiltration and Maneuver
Leaving a digital signature
22
This aspect of the cyber domain is “the sum of hardware and software by which entities interact in the cyber domain.”
Interface Aspect
Logic Aspect
Circuit Aspect
Situational Aspect
23
It is defined as, “any action that violates any of the five pillars of cyber security.”
Pedantic Attack
Syntactic Attack
Cyber Attack
Semantic Attack
24
What is the fleet number designation given to the US Navy’s component command within USCYBERCOM?
10th Fleet
2nd Fleet
6th Fleet
3rd Fleet
25
What pillar of cyber security was most violated when hackers stole 40 million credit card records from Target in 2013?
Confidentiality
Authentication
Integrity
Non Repudiation
26
Which of these is NOT one of the five pillars of cyber security?
Confidentiality
Integrity
Viability
Nonrepudiation
27
This aspect of the cyber domain is defined as the information stored within information systems.
Circuit Aspect
Logic Aspect
Interface Aspect
Situational Aspect
28
This aspect of the cyber domain is defined as the paths across which data flows between systems or data storage sites.
Interface Aspect
Situational Aspect
Circuit Aspect
Logic Aspect
29
Who can order the taking of cyber countermeasures against foreign countries?
President of the United States
Secretary of Homeland Security
Director of the FBI
All of these are correct
30
This is defined as, “a collection of zombies under control a one hacker or master.”
Botnet
Spyware
Adware
Zombie
31
All efforts designed to protect networks, devices, programs, and data from attack, damage, or unauthorized access
Cyber Warfare
Cyber Operations
Cyber Terrorism
Cyber Security
32
What pillar of cyber security is violated when someone hacks into a webpage and changes information on the page?
Availability
Authentication
Integrity
Confidentiality
33
What cyber security principle is practiced when you create layers of firewalls?
Easy Access
Defense in Depth
Least Privilege
Vigilance
34
In this phase of a cyber attack, the attacker creates a virtual backdoor to a compromised system to access it again.
Leaving a digital signature
Reconnaissance
Exfiltration and maintaining access
Infiltration and Maneuver
35
What pillar of cyber security was violated when hackers shut down access by users to banks in Georgia (country) in 2008?
Confidentiality
Availability
Authentication
Integrity
36
“gathering information about a targeted computer network in order to assess its strengths and weaknesses.”
Digital forensics
Cyber security
Cyber attack
Cyber reconnaissance
37
"attempts to disrupt the activities of a nation by attacking information systems for strategic or military purposes"
Cyber Terrorism
Cyber Security
Cyber Warfare
Cyber Operations
38
This is defined as, “a program that appears to be useful but also has a potentially malicious function."
Worm
Phishing
Trojan Horse
Virus
39
Which of these is NOT one of the three components of the cyber battlefield?
Servers
Computers
Users
Networks
40
This is defined as, “a self-replicating program that uses network mechanisms to spread without help from a user.”
Phishing
Worm
Virus
Trojan Horse
41
What cyber security principle is practiced by using intrusion detection systems?
Least Privilege
Defense in Depth
Easy Access
Vigilance
42
Which of the following is NOT one of the many interdisciplinary studies come into play in cyber warfare?
Ethics
Law
Political Science
Chemistry
43
What is the difference between cyber warfare and cyber terrorism?
How successful the attack is
What kind of computer it is launched from
How long the attack lasts
Whether the attacker is acting for a government or an independent ideology
44
Which of these areas of the cyber domain are you?
The logic used by the software and devices
User
The circuits to and from the devices
The physical/geographic location of the users, circuits, and systems
45
Cyberspace operations come under the purview of which of the eleven unified commands?
Cyber Command
Strategic Command
Space Command
Special Operations Command
46
"the reconstruction of events within a computer system, using data, surviving memory, and other trace evidence.”
Cyber attack
Cyber reconnaissance
Digital forensics
Cyber security