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Econ Unit 2 and 3 review Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Unit 2 and 3 review
Econ Unit 2 and 3 review
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1
a company's formal decision to coordinate prices is an example of
cooperation
cartel
competition
collusion
2
Which of the following would be considered a fringe benefit?
Free healthcare
A holiday cash bonus
Paying double on weekends
Overtime pay
3
Sprint buying Nextel followed by T-Mobile buying sprint are examples of? (these are all cell service providers)
Vertical merger
horizontal merger
conglomerate
None of the above
4
Which law states that a decrease in price will result in a decrease in the quantity supplied?
Law of equilibrium
law of supply
Law of gravity
law of demand
5
When quantity demanded is less than quantity supplied the market is said to be in
excess demand
equilibrium
shortage
surplus
6
A company such as Disney that buys out multiple unrelated companies is considered a
Conglomerate
Vertical merger
Monopoly
Corporation
7
Which of the following is a demand determinant?
Consumer tastes and advertising
Future expecatations of price
Population demographics
All of the above
8
Which of the following is an example of a price ceiling?
Rent control
Minimum wage
Breaking up a monopoly
Taxes
9
Monopolistic competition is defined as having how many competitors?
Many
None
Little
2-4
10
When quantity demanded equals quantity supplied the market is said to be at
Excess supply
Shortage
Equilibrium
Surplus
11
Which two market structures have relatively high barriers to entry?
monopolistic competition and oligopoly
monopoly and monopolistic competition
pure competition and monopolistic competition
oligopoly and monopoly
12
A hurricane destroys oil refineries in Texas. Which of the following will result?
Demand will decrease
Supply will decrease
Demand will increase
Supply will increase
13
Payments made to business from the government in order to ensure that consumers have an affordable supply of the product
Royalties
Tolls
Taxes
Subsidies
14
The demand for cell phone cases decreases when the price of cell phones goes up. What determinant caused the change?
Compliment goods
Tastes
substitute goods
Tastes & advertising
15
What is a reason an entrepreneur might choose to establish a corporation over a partnership or a sole proprietorship?
limited start-up costs
ability to pass the business on to children
Limited liability
Full control
16
If the price of steel increases what will happen to the supply of cars?
None of the above
It will not be affected
It will increase
It will decrease
17
Which of the following is an example of a natural monopoly?
The public water company
an auto company
Fast food eateries
Amazon
18
Two people own a store together. They share equal responsibility, liability & profit. What type of business is this?
Corporation
Sole proprietorship
Limited partnership
General partnership
19
A visual plot or graph that shows the quantity of goods that consumers are willing to buy at a series of possible prices
Demand curve
Demand schedule
Supply schedule
Supply Curve
20
Which of the following would be considered a barrier to entry in building a new factory?
High start up costs
Perfect competition
Low start up costs
Informed customers
21
What is this character's middle name?
Peter
Stewie
Gilligan
Lucius
22
The tendency of consumers to buy a similar, lower priced product when a product becomes relatively more expensive.
Income effect
Diminishing utility effect
Substitution effect
Butterfly effect
23
The amount of money that remains after a business has paid all of the costs of production
Total Revenue
Income
Profit
Wages
24
Franchises are known as a “semi-independent business” because
The business is owned by the corporation
The franchiser will take half of the profits
Even though you own the business you don’t have total control
The franchiser will manage and operate your store
25
Name the character in the blue shirt
Buthead
Bighead
Beaver
Beavis
26
If the price of pork increases which graph best represents what will happen to the supply for beef?
C
B
A
D
27
The government decides to raise taxes on cigarettes, what will happen to the supply of cigarettes?
It will decrease
it will decrease then increase
It will increase
it will not change
28
The fundamental principle that motivates ALL business activity in the world at all times
The law of economics
The profit motive
The law of supply
The law of demand
29
The condition that occurs when a small increase in price causes a major decrease in the quantity demanded?
Elastic demand
Inelastic supply
Inelastic demand
Elastic supply
30
Which of the following would be an example of a price floor?
Government breaking up a monopoly
Minimum wage
None of the above
Rent control
31
Which of the following is not a character on Friends?
Julia Richards
Monica Geller
Rachel Green
Phoeby Buffay