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Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Quiz Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Quiz Review
Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Quiz Review
25 terms
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periodic table
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
The
average mass
of an atom is the:
period
chemical symbol
atomic number
atomic mass
2
A common characteristic of
metals
is:
good conductors of heat and energy
semiconductors
poor conductors of heat and energy
3
Electrons have a much
larger
mass than protons.
true
false
4
The _____ is an
abbreviation
of an element.
atomic number
family
chemical symbol
atomic mass
5
Neutrons have:
no charge (neutral)
a negative charge
a positive charge
6
The elements to the
right
of the zig zag line on the periodic table of elements are:
metals
metalloids
nonmetals
always in a gaseous state
7
Elements in Group 18 (
Noble Gases
) are:
not reactive
very reactive
metals
metalloids
8
Carbon (C)
in Group 14 has _____ valence electrons.
1
3
4
2
9
A proton’s mass is:
2 amu
0.5 amu
1 amu
0.005 amu
10
The elements to the
left
of the zig zag line on the periodic table of elements are:
nonmetals
metals
solids
metalloids
11
The elements
along
zig zag line on the periodic table of elements are:
nonmetals
metalloids
metals
12
A neutron’s mass is:
exactly 1 amu greater than a proton
approximately 1 amu
approximately 2 amu
13
The majority (most) of the elements are:
nonmetal
metal
metalloids
14
The
positively
charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom are called:
protons
neutrons
electrons
quarks
15
Helium (He)
belongs to the ______ family.
Alkaline Earth Metals
Transition Metals
Alkali Metals
Noble Gases
16
As you move across the periodic table from left to right, atomic masses:
generally increase
always decrease
there is no pattern
17
A common characteristic of
metals
is:
gaseous
brittle
yellow in color
lustrous
18
Your quiz on this material will be given on:
Friday, March 28th
Saturday, March 29th
Tuesday, April 1st
Monday, March 31st
19
Sodium, Na
, belongs to the ______ family.
Noble Gases
Transition Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Alkali Metals
20
On the periodic table, elements with
similar chemical characteristics
are found in the same:
group (column)
period (row)
21
The
number of protons
an element has is the:
atomic mass
atomic number
family
chemical symbol
22
You can determine the number of valence electrons by the:
chemical symbol
atomic mass
period
group (family)
23
Sodium (Na) is in Group 1, therefore I know it has the following two characteristics:
11 valence electrons
nonreactive
very reactive
1 valence electron
24
An electron’s mass is :
equal to a proton's mass
equal to a neutron's mass
so small it is considered 0 amu
much greater than either a proton or neutron
25
Matter is made of small pieces that could
not
be cut into smaller parts (“atomos”).
Niels Bohr
Democritus
Thompson
Dalton