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Duplicate of 7th Grade Science Semester Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of 7th Grade Science Semester Test
Duplicate of 7th Grade Science Semester Test
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#science #study #7thgrade
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Elements are found on
Mars
Earth
All of the above
Periodic table
2
Which of the following will speed up dissolving?
freeze the solute
stir the solution
grind up the solvent
cool the solution
3
The elements that chemically combine to form water are flammable
True
False
4
The proton in an atom has a ____ charge
Neutral
Positive (+)
Negative (-)
5
Do angels and demons exist? (Can science answer this question?)
Yes
No
6
You find a substance in nature that has a new number of protons. You have just discovered a
new element
new compound
new mixture
7
Carbon dioxide is an example of a heterogeneous compound
False
True
8
A mixture is ______________ combined
chemically
physically
evenly
completely
9
A mixture can be separated physically
False
True
10
What is the purpose of a control group?
Comparison between good and bad morals
Comparison between the control and experimental group
To get your hypothesis correct
To make sure you get the right answer
11
Read image below
measuring the weight lost
the rats
the food the rats eat
the new diet medication
12
A compound is _____________ combined
chemically
elementally
physically
13
Sand is soluble
False
True
14
Mixing, temperature, and heat are all examples of things that can decrease solubility
True
False
15
In an unsaturated solution, more solute can be added an dissolving will occur
False
True
16
In a ______________ the molecules bounce off of the container that they are in
liquid
gas
solid
17
Which law has the formula F=MA
Second Law
First law
Third Law
18
The following is an example of a mixture
True
False
19
A theory tells us why
False
True
20
A hypothesis must be testable
False
True
21
The dependent variable goes on the X axis
False
True
22
A _____________ change is defined as a change from one state of matter to another
physical
dramatic
chemical
23
What is the conclusion of this study?
AGGRAND plus is best for cabbage growth
AGGRAND is best for cabbage growth
Miracle gro is best for cabbage growth
24
Atoms contain
all of the above
electrons
neutrons
protons
25
The dependent variable must be measurable
False
True
26
Which of the following is the best definition of science?
The process of gathering knowledge about the ancient world
The process of memorizing answers about the natural world
The process of reading knowledge about the natural world
The process of gathering knowledge about the natural world
27
Elements ___________ be broken down into simpler types of matter
can
cannot
28
In a homogeneous mixture, the particles are
evenly mixed
made of similar elements
in compounds
the same
29
Why can an element not be separated?
Because elements are pure substances
Because it is physically combined
Because it is chemically combined
30
A solution that contains more than the normal amount of solute than it can hold is called a
unsaturated solution
none of the above
saturated solution
supersaturated solution
31
What is the independent variable?
Cabbage growth
Miracle gro/aggrand/aggrandplus
miracle gro
32
When compounds chemically combine, their properties change
False
True
33
According to the third law, for every action there is
an acceleration
an equal and opposite reaction
a greater mass
34
Pure water (H2O) is an example of a homogeneous mixture
True
False
35
The independent variable is the variable that the scientist changes in an experiment
True
False
36
What must you find out after conducting an experiment
If the results can be changed
If the answers can be corrected
If the answers are right
If the results support your hypothesis
37
A point on the line of a solubility curve indicates the solution is
supersaturated
saturated
unsaturated
38
Evaporation, filtration and magnetic attraction are all methods of separating mixtures
False
True
39
The results of an experiment are known as
All of the above
Theory
Data
Hypothesis
40
Science is a tool to understand the natural world
False
True
41
A compound is two or more different elements chemically combined
True
False
42
According to Newton's first law, an object in motion will stay in motion unless
It stops
An apposing force acts on it
It remains at rest
Its in outer space
43
If matter changes from a solid, to liquid, to gas, how has energy changed?
energy has decreased
energy has increased
44
Science cannot study
The supernatural
Robots
Other galaxies
All of the above
45
In our milk lab, we dissolved food coloring into milk. Milk was our
solvent
solute
46
Read image below
the rats
the new diet medication
measuring weight lost
the food the rats eat
47
Who is the scientist that developed the laws of motion?
Albert Einstein
Stephen Hawking
Galileo Galilee
Isaac Newton
48
What is the dependent variable?
Miracle gro/aggrand/aggrandplus
miracle gro
Cabbage growth
49
Water is a universal
Solvent
Solute
50
The dependent variable depends on the independent variable
True
False
51
_______________ increases when compounds are formed
The number of protons
Stability of elements
The number of elements
The reactivity of elements
52
The neutron in an atom has a __________ charge
Positive (+)
Neutral
Negative (-)
53
Is the a control on this graph?
yes
no
54
In a _____________ the molecules are tightly packed and vibrating
gas
solid
liquid
55
Saltwater is an example of a solution
False
True
56
The number of _______________ in an atom tell you what element it is
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
57
A law tells us why
False
True
58
Increasing the temperature of a solution always increases solubility
True
False
59
A __________________ can easily be separated
mixture
compound
element
none of the above
60
In a homogeneous mixture, you cannot differentiate between the
compounds
ingredients
all of the above
components
61
If a new substance is formed it is called a _______
reaction
chemical change
mixture
physical change
62
Paper chromatography is used to separate
inks and dyes
solids form gasses
solids from liquids
things that are hard to separate
63
In a heterogeneous mixture, the particles are
the same
small
unevenly mixed
evenly mixed
64
In a ____________ the molecules are sliding past one another
solid
liquid
gas
65
What does the following image show?
Formation of an element
formation of a compound
formation of a molecule
66
Matter is anything that has a
mass and volume
mass and shape
mass and weight
shape and volume
67
An example of a physical change is
lighting fireworks
combining elements
milk going sour
cutting a snowflake out of paper
68
Evaporation is used to
separate solids from liquids
change water from a solid to liquid state of matter
separate things that dissolve in water form things that cant
69
Which law explains why a picture hanging on a wall does not move?
Second law
Third Law
First law
70
Filtration is used to
separate solids form liquids
all of the above
separate mixtures
separate things that dissolve in water from things that cant
71
In a solution, the substance that does the dissolving is called the
gas
liquid
solvent
solute
72
If an element has 8 protons, which element is it?
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
73
Is milk homogeneous or heterogeneous?
heterogeneous
homogeneous
74
The electron in an atom has ________ charge
Positive (+)
Neutral
Negative (-)
75
It is not possible to study supernatural things in science because
The supernatural are not real
There is no data to collect for the supernatural
Scientists cannot believe in ghosts
76
If you wanted to separate crystals from a saltwater solution, which would you use?
coffee filter
screen
chromatography
Magnet
77
The parts of a compound are written using a
Periodic table
Chemical formula
78
Elements are made up of only one kinds of
matter
atom
electron
79
You want to separate iron fillings from rocks underwater. What should you use?
magnet
Net
screen