Duplicate of Ch 13_ Renaissance, Reformation & Scientific Revolution

The "Father of the Italian Humanism", he was very smart and curious

Which artist was admired for talent and for a good nature, is famous for The School of Athens

An effort to stop the spread of protestantism and to reform the Catholic Church from within...

Who was executed because they would not accept Henry VIII as head of the Church in England?

A scientists possible explanation as to why something happens.

What is the definition of geocentric?

Which scientist's discoveries transformed the field of chemistry?

A city that produced many artist with the support of patrons like the Medici family.

In what year did the Protestant Reformation begin (posting of the 95 Theses)?

Calvinist idea that God long ago decided who would be saved and who would not.

A person who supports an artist, writers, or creative institutions with money or gifts.

Who painted the Mona Lisa, and also invented many things?

Why was the Catholic Church upset with Galileo's discoveries?

A group that has broken away from an established church due to differences in beliefs.

Daughter of Henry VIII who tried to return England to Catholicism.

English ruler who divorced/remarried 6 times and broke away from the Catholic Church.

Who wrote a guide for how rulers should gain and keep power- The Prince?

Which astronomer's calculations showed that the planets move around the sun in an oval pattern.

Who studied art and was one of the first to create life size sculptures, incl. the one below

A religious symbol or ceremony in the Christian church- such as Baptism

Author of the Book of the Courtier, that described the manners, skills, and virtues that a member of a court should have

This sect believes that infants should not be baptized because they are too young to accept the faith

A movement against the Roman Catholic Church in the 1500s is known as the...

Scientist who stressed the importance of experimentation and observation.

Step-by-step process of discovering scientific facts.

A fee paid to the pope for the forgiveness of sins and a remission of punishment in purgatory.

Emphasized human reasoning and thought as field of science.

This German helped apply painting techniques to engraving.

Developed new surgical techniques and an ointment to prevent infections.

A government run by religious leaders.

Creator of the printing press, helped spread ideas around Europe.

Developed the laws of motion. His ideas helped explain the motion of the planets (gravity!).

German monk who desired to change the Catholic Church. Nailed his ideas to the church door.

Described the circulation of blood for the first time.

Which of the following best summarizes the ideas of Copernicus?

Protestants who agree with Luther and believed in predestination were known as...

This artist was famous for many works, including David and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

A system of thought that focuses on humans rather than divine matters.

A Christian who does not adhere to the Catholic or Orthodox Churches

Ideas from the Renaissance and the Scientific Revolution both _______.